مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كِتَابُ الْعِلْمِ

Book of Knowledge

114 subchapters

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1 بَابٌ فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ .

Seeking knowledge

5 hadith (472 — 476)

 2 بَابٌ فِي فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ .

The virtue of knowledge

7 hadith (477 — 483)

 3 بَابٌ مِنْهُ .

Chapter

5 hadith (484 — 488)

 4 بَابٌ فِي فَضْلِ الْعَالِمِ وَالْمُتَعَلِّمِ .

The virtue of the scholar and the learner

19 hadith (489 — 506)

 5 بَابٌ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ يَتَعَلَّمُهُ الرَّجُلُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَلْفِ رَكْعَةٍ تَطَوُّعًا .

Chapter

7 hadith (507 — 513)

 6 بَابُ الْخَيْرُ كَثِيرٌ ، وَمَنْ يَعْمَلُ بِهِ قَلِيلٌ .

Good is abundant, but those who act upon it are few

1 hadith (514 — 514)

 7 بَابُ حَثِّ الشَّبَابِ عَلَى طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ .

Encouraging the young to seek knowledge

3 hadith (515 — 517)

 8 بَابٌ فِي فَضْلِ الْعُلَمَاءِ وَمُجَالَسَتِهِمْ .

The virtue of scholars and sitting with them

11 hadith (518 — 528)

 9 بَابٌ .

Chapter

3 hadith (529 — 531)

 10 بَابٌ فِي مَعْرِفَةِ حَقِّ الْعَالِمِ .

Recognising the right of the scholar

4 hadith (532 — 535)

 11 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ سَمِعَ شَيْئًا فَحَدَّثَ بِشَرِّهِ .

One who hears something and narrates the worst of it

1 hadith (536 — 536)

 12 بَابٌ الْعِلْمُ بِالتَّعَلُّمِ .

Knowledge comes by learning

3 hadith (537 — 539)

 13 بَابُ الْمَجَالِسُ ثَلَاثَةٌ .

Gatherings are of three kinds

2 hadith (540 — 541)

 14 بَابٌ فِي أَدَبِ الْعَالِمِ .

The manners of the scholar

3 hadith (542 — 544)

 15 بَابُ أَدَبِ الطَّالِبِ .

The manners of the student

2 hadith (545 — 546)

 16 بَابُ وَصِيَّةِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ .

Advice to the people of knowledge

1 hadith (547 — 547)

 17 بَابٌ فِي قَوْلِهِ : عَلِّمُوا ، وَيَسِّرُوا .

The saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Teach and make things easy"

1 hadith (548 — 548)

 18 بَابٌ فِي طَالِبِ الْعِلْمِ وَإِظْهَارِ الْبِشْرِ لَهُ .

The seeker of knowledge and showing him a cheerful face

3 hadith (549 — 551)

 19 بَابُ الْبُكُورِ فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ .

Setting out early in seeking knowledge

1 hadith (552 — 552)

 20 بَابُ الْجُلُوسِ عِنْدَ الْعَالِمِ .

Sitting with the scholar

2 hadith (553 — 554)

 21 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ يَخْرُجُ فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ وَالْخَيْرِ .

One who goes out seeking knowledge and good

4 hadith (555 — 558)

 22 بَابُ الْمَشْيِ فِي الطَّاعَةِ .

Walking in obedience to Allah

2 hadith (559 — 560)

 23 بَابُ الرِّحْلَةِ فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ .

Travelling in pursuit of knowledge

6 hadith (561 — 566)

 24 بَابُ أَخْذِ كُلِّ عِلْمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ .

Taking every branch of knowledge from its experts

3 hadith (567 — 569)

 25 بَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ مَعْنَى الْحَدِيثِ بِلُغَةِ قُرَيْشٍ .

Understanding the meaning of hadith in the language of Quraysh

1 hadith (570 — 570)

 26 بَابُ مَنْهُومَانِ لَا يَشْبَعَانِ : طَالِبُ عِلْمٍ وَطَالِبُ دُنْيَا .

Two insatiable people who are never satisfied: the seeker of knowledge and the seeker of the world

3 hadith (571 — 573)

 27 بَابُ الزِّيَادَةِ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ وَالْعَمَلِ بِهِ .

Increasing in knowledge and acting upon it

1 hadith (574 — 574)

 28 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمٌ لَا يَزْدَادُ فِيهِ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ .

One who passes a day without increasing in knowledge

1 hadith (575 — 575)

 29 بَابٌ فِي مَنْ كَتَبَ بِقَلَمِهِ خَيْرًا أَوْ غَيْرَهُ .

One who writes good or otherwise with his pen

1 hadith (576 — 576)

 30 بَابُ كِتَابَةِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِمَنْ ذَكَرَهُ أَوْ ذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ .

Writing the salutation upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) by one who mentions him or in whose presence he is mentioned

4 hadith (577 — 580)

 31 بَابٌ فِي سَمَاعِ الْحَدِيثِ وَتَبْلِيغِهِ .

Hearing hadith and conveying it

18 hadith (581 — 598)

 32 بَابُ أَخْذِ الْحَدِيثِ مِنَ الثِّقَاتِ .

Taking hadith from trustworthy narrators

6 hadith (599 — 604)

 33 بَابُ النُّصْحِ فِي الْعِلْمِ .

Sincerity in knowledge

1 hadith (605 — 605)

 34 بَابُ الِاحْتِرَازِ فِي رِوَايَةِ الْحَدِيثِ .

Caution in narrating hadith

3 hadith (606 — 608)

 35 بَابٌ فِي ذَمِّ الْكَذِبِ .

Condemnation of lying

6 hadith (609 — 614)

 36 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ كَذَبَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - .

One who lies about the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)

45 hadith (615 — 659)

 37 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ كَذَّبَ بِمَا صَحَّ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ .

One who denies an authentic hadith

2 hadith (660 — 661)

 38 بَابٌ فِي الْكَلَامِ فِي الرُّوَاةِ .

Criticism of narrators

4 hadith (662 — 665)

 39 بَابُ الْإِمْسَاكِ عَنْ بَعْضِ الْحَدِيثِ .

Refraining from narrating some hadith

1 hadith (666 — 666)

 40 بَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ لِصَحِيحِهِ وَضَعِيفِهِ .

The experts of hadith knowing its authentic and weak reports

2 hadith (667 — 668)

 41 بَابُ طَلَبِ الْإِسْنَادِ مِمَّنْ أَرْسَلَ .

Asking one who narrates a mursal report for the chain

1 hadith (669 — 669)

 42 بَابُ كِتَابَةِ الْعِلْمِ .

Writing down knowledge

14 hadith (670 — 683)

 43 بَابُ عَرْضِ الْكِتَابِ بَعْدَ إِمْلَائِهِ .

Reading back what was written after dictation

1 hadith (684 — 684)

 44 بَابُ عَرْضِ الْكِتَابِ عَلَى مَنْ أُمِرَ بِهِ .

Presenting a writing to the one who ordered it

1 hadith (685 — 685)

 45 بَابٌ فِي كُتَّابِ الْوَحْيِ .

The scribes of the revelation

1 hadith (686 — 686)

 46 بَابٌ فِي الْخَبَرِ وَالْمُعَايَنَةِ .

Hearing news and seeing with one's own eyes

2 hadith (687 — 688)

 47 بَابٌ فِي الْأَمْرِ يَشْهَدُ فِيهِ أَرْبَعُونَ .

A matter to which forty people testify

1 hadith (689 — 689)

 48 بَابُ لَا تَضُرُّ الْجَهَالَةُ بِالصَّحَابَةِ لِأَنَّهُمْ عُدُولٌ .

Unknown identity does not harm a Companion, because the Companions are upright

2 hadith (690 — 691)

 49 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ حَدَّثَ حَدِيثًا كَذَّبَ فِيهِ غَيْرَهُ .

One who narrates a report in which someone else lied

1 hadith (692 — 692)

 50 بَابُ رِوَايَةِ الْحَدِيثِ بِالْمَعْنَى .

Narrating hadith by meaning

1 hadith (693 — 693)

 51 بَابٌ فِي النَّاسِخِ وَالْمَنْسُوخِ .

The abrogating and the abrogated

2 hadith (694 — 695)

 52 بَابُ الْأَدَبِ مَعَ الْحَدِيثِ .

Respect for hadith

4 hadith (696 — 699)

 53 بَابٌ فِي الْمُعْضِلَاتِ وَالْمُشْكِلَاتِ .

Difficult and problematic issues

3 hadith (700 — 702)

 54 بَابُ السُّؤَالِ عَمَّا يُشَكُّ فِيهِ .

Asking about what one is in doubt about

1 hadith (703 — 703)

 55 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمِرَاءِ .

Reports on disputation

7 hadith (704 — 710)

 56 بَابٌ فِي الِاخْتِلَافِ .

Disagreement

1 hadith (711 — 711)

 57 بَابُ الْأُمُورُ ثَلَاثَةٌ .

Matters are of three kinds

1 hadith (712 — 712)

 58 بَابٌ فِي كَثْرَةِ السُّؤَالِ .

Asking many questions

6 hadith (713 — 718)

 59 بَابُ سَبَبِ النَّهْيِ عَنْ كَثْرَةِ السُّؤَالِ .

The reason for forbidding asking many questions

4 hadith (719 — 722)

 60 بَابُ السُّؤَالِ لِلِانْتِفَاعِ وَإِنْ كَثُرَ .

Asking questions for benefit, even if many

4 hadith (723 — 726)

 61 بَابٌ فِي حُسْنِ السُّؤَالِ وَالتَّوَدُّدِ .

Asking well and showing kindness

3 hadith (727 — 729)

 62 بَابُ فِعْلِ الْعَالِمِ إِذَا اهْتَمَّ .

What the scholar does when preoccupied

1 hadith (730 — 730)

 63 بَابٌ فِي خَلْوَةِ الْعَالِمِ .

The scholar's seclusion

2 hadith (731 — 732)

 64 بَابُ قَوْلِ الْعَالِمِ : سَلُونِي .

The scholar saying: "Ask me"

1 hadith (733 — 733)

 65 بَابٌ فِي مُدَارَسَةِ الْعِلْمِ وَمُذَاكَرَتِهِ .

Studying knowledge together and reviewing it

3 hadith (734 — 736)

 66 بَابُ تَفْصِيلِ الْمَسَائِلِ .

Explaining issues in detail

1 hadith (737 — 737)

 67 بَابُ سُؤَالِ الْعَالِمِ عَنْ مَا لَا يَعْلَمُ .

The scholar asking about what he does not know

1 hadith (738 — 738)

 68 بَابٌ أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَعْلَمُ ؟ .

Which of the people is most knowledgeable?

2 hadith (739 — 740)

 69 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ كَتَمَ عِلْمًا .

One who conceals knowledge

7 hadith (741 — 747)

 70 بَابٌ فِي تَعْلِيمِ مَنْ لَا يَعْلَمُ .

Teaching one who does not know

1 hadith (748 — 748)

 71 بَابُ مَنْ عَلِمَ فَلْيَعْمَلْ .

Whoever learns should act

2 hadith (749 — 750)

 72 بَابٌ فِيمَا يَنْبَغِي لِلْعَالِمِ وَالْجَاهِلِ .

What befits the scholar and the ignorant

1 hadith (751 — 751)

 73 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ تَرَكَ الصَّلَاةَ لِطَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ .

One who leaves prayer to seek knowledge

1 hadith (752 — 752)

 74 بَابُ السُّؤَالِ عَنِ الْفِقْهِ .

Asking about jurisprudence

4 hadith (753 — 756)

 75 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ يَرْبُطُ الشَّيْءَ يَسْتَذْكِرُ بِهِ .

One who ties something to remind himself

2 hadith (757 — 758)

 76 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ نَشَرَ عِلْمًا ، أَوْ دَلَّ عَلَى خَيْرٍ ، أَوْ عَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ .

One who spreads knowledge, guides to good, or teaches the Quran

8 hadith (759 — 766)

 77 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ سَنَّ خَيْرًا أَوْ غَيْرَهُ أَوْ دَعَا إِلَى هُدًى .

One who initiates a good practice or otherwise, or calls to guidance

9 hadith (767 — 775)

 78 بَابُ حِفْظُ الْعِلْمِ .

Preserving knowledge

1 hadith (776 — 776)

 79 بَابُ الطِّيبِ عِنْدَ التَّحْدِيثِ .

Wearing perfume when narrating

1 hadith (777 — 777)

 80 بَابٌ فِي الْعَمَلِ بِالْكِتَابِ وَالسُّنَّةِ .

Acting upon the Book and the Sunnah

16 hadith (778 — 793)

 81 بَابٌ ثَانٍ مِنْهُ فِي اتِّبَاعِ الْكِتَابِ وَالسُّنَّةِ وَمَعْرِفَةِ الْحَلَالِ مِنَ الْحَرَامِ .

Second chapter on following the Book and the Sunnah and knowing the lawful from the unlawful

11 hadith (794 — 804)

 82 بَابُ لَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ قَوْلٌ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - .

No one's opinion stands alongside the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)

6 hadith (805 — 810)

 83 بَابُ اتِّبَاعِهِ فِي كُلِّ شَيْءٍ .

Following the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in everything

4 hadith (811 — 814)

 84 بَابٌ فِي الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ .

Righteousness and sin

5 hadith (815 — 819)

 85 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ يَسْتَحِلُّ الْحَرَامَ ، أَوْ يُحَرِّمُ الْحَلَالَ ، أَوْ يَتْرُكُ السُّنَّةَ .

One who makes the unlawful lawful, makes the lawful unlawful, or abandons the Sunnah

9 hadith (820 — 828)

 86 بَابٌ فِيمَا نَهَى عَنْهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - .

What the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade

1 hadith (829 — 829)

 87 بَابٌ فِي الْإِجْمَاعِ .

Consensus (ijma)

5 hadith (830 — 834)

 88 بَابُ الِاجْتِهَادِ .

Independent reasoning (ijtihad)

6 hadith (835 — 840)

 89 بَابٌ فِي الْقِيَاسِ وَالتَّقْلِيدِ .

Analogy and blind following

11 hadith (841 — 851)

 90 بَابٌ .

Chapter

1 hadith (852 — 852)

 91 بَابُ الِاقْتِدَاءِ بِالسَّلَفِ .

Following the predecessors

5 hadith (853 — 857)

 92 بَابُ التَّثَبُّتِ وَالْإِمْسَاكِ عَنْ بَعْضِ الْحَدِيثِ وَبَعْضِ الْفُتْيَا .

Verifying and refraining from some hadith and some fatwas

2 hadith (858 — 859)

 93 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ لَمْ يَطْلُبِ الْعِلْمَ .

One who does not seek knowledge

1 hadith (860 — 860)

 94 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ لَا يَتْبَعُ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ .

One who does not follow the people of knowledge

1 hadith (861 — 861)

 95 بَابُ عُلُوِّ السَّفِيهِ عَلَى الْعَلِيمِ .

The foolish rising above the knowledgeable

1 hadith (862 — 862)

 96 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِمْ مَنْ يَهَابُ فِي اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - .

People among whom there is no one who fears Allah

1 hadith (863 — 863)

 97 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ طَلَبَ الْعِلْمَ لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ .

One who seeks knowledge for other than Allah

4 hadith (864 — 867)

 98 بَابٌ فِي عِلْمٍ لَا يَنْفَعُ .

Knowledge that does not benefit

1 hadith (868 — 868)

 99 بَابٌ فِيمَنْ لَمْ يَنْتَفِعْ بِعِلْمِهِ .

One who does not benefit from his knowledge

7 hadith (869 — 875)

 100 بَابُ كَرَاهِيَةِ الدَّعْوَى .

Dislike of making claims

5 hadith (876 — 880)

 101 بَابُ مَا يُخَافُ عَلَى الْأُمَّةِ مِنْ زَلِّةِ الْعَالِمِ وَجِدَالِ الْمُنَافِقِ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ .

What is feared for the Ummah: the slip of the scholar, the arguing of the hypocrite, and other matters

9 hadith (881 — 889)

 102 بَابٌ .

Chapter

1 hadith (890 — 890)

 103 بَابٌ فِي الْبِدَعِ وَالْأَهْوَاءِ .

Innovations and desires

8 hadith (891 — 898)

 104 بَابٌ مِنْهُ .

Chapter

1 hadith (899 — 899)

 105 بَابٌ فِي الْقِصَصِ .

Storytelling

19 hadith (900 — 918)

 106 بَابُ الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ .

Narrating from the Children of Israel

4 hadith (919 — 922)

 107 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنْ سُؤَالِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ .

Prohibition of asking the People of the Book

1 hadith (923 — 923)

 108 بَابٌ .

Chapter

1 hadith (924 — 924)

 109 بَابٌ فِي عِلْمِ الْخَطِّ .

The science of drawing lines (geomancy)

4 hadith (925 — 928)

 110 بَابٌ فِي عِلْمِ النَّسَبِ .

The science of lineage

13 hadith (929 — 941)

 111 بَابٌ فِي ابْنِ الْأُخْتِ وَالْحَلِيفِ وَالْمَوْلَى .

The sister's son, the ally and the freed slave

6 hadith (942 — 947)

 112 بَابُ التَّارِيخِ .

History

27 hadith (948 — 974)

 113 بَابُ نِسْيَانِ الْعِلْمِ .

Forgetting knowledge

1 hadith (975 — 975)

 114 بَابُ ذَهَابِ الْعِلْمِ .

The departure of knowledge

17 hadith (976 — 992)

All Hadith in This Chapter

472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 N1 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992
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