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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 770

وَعَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ : سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَمْسَكَ الْقَوْمُ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَجُلًا أَعْطَاهُ ، فَأَعْطَاهُ الْقَوْمُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ سَنَّ خَيْرًا فَاسْتُنَّ بِهِ كَانَ لَهُ أَجْرُهُ وَمِنْ أُجُورِ مَنْ تَبِعَهُ غَيْرَ مُنْتَقِصٍ مِنْ أُجُورِهِمْ شَيْئًا ، وَمَنْ سَنَّ شَرًّا فَاسْتُنَّ بِهِ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ وِزْرُهُ وَمِنْ أَوْزَارِ مَنْ تَبِعَهُ غَيْرَ مُنْتَقِصٍ مِنْ أَوْزَارِهِمْ شَيْئًا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، إِلَّا أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ حُذَيْفَةَ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: In the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) a man asked for something, and the people gave him nothing. Then a man gave him something, and (following his example) the others also gave. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever initiates a good practice and that practice is then followed, he receives his own reward as well as the reward of those who followed him, without anything being reduced from their reward; and whoever initiates an evil practice which is followed, he bears his own sin as well as the sin of those who follow him, without anything being reduced from their sin."
Ahmad, al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Abu Ubaydah bin Hudhayfah, whom Ibn Hibban (may Allah have mercy on him) declared thiqah (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب العلم / 770
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن۔
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام احمد فى مسنده 2/683 ح 10759 اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجم الاوسط 2656 اورده المؤلف فى زوائد المسند 180 ، اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 150 ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 22778، وأخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 2677، وأخرجه شرح مشكل الآثار برقم: 250، 1541»