مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب العلم
Book of Knowledge
بَابٌ فِي أَدَبِ الْعَالِمِ .
The manners of the scholar
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عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " عَلِّمُوا ، وَيَسِّرُوا وَلَا تُعَسِّرُوا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَهُوَ بِتَمَامِهِ فِي الْأَدَبِ ، وَفِيهِ لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ ، وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَهُوَ بِتَمَامِهِ فِي الْأَدَبِ ، وَفِيهِ لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ ، وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Teach! Make things easy, and do not make them hard."
Imam Ahmad recorded it; this narration will come in full in the "Book of Manners (al-Adab)". Its chain contains a narrator, Layth bin Abi Sulaym, and he is a mudallis (one who conceals defects in his chain).
Imam Ahmad recorded it; this narration will come in full in the "Book of Manners (al-Adab)". Its chain contains a narrator, Layth bin Abi Sulaym, and he is a mudallis (one who conceals defects in his chain).
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ : أَنَّ فَتًى مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ائْذَنْ لِي فِي الزِّنَا ، فَأَقْبَلَ الْقَوْمُ عَلَيْهِ وَزَجَرُوهُ ، فَقَالُوا : مَهْ مَهْ ، فَقَالَ : " ادْنُهْ " ، فَدَنَا مِنْهُ قَرِيبًا ، فَقَالَ : " أَتُحِبُّهُ لِأُمِّكَ ؟ " قَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ ، جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاكَ . قَالَ : " وَلَا النَّاسُ يُحِبُّونَهُ لِأُمَّهَاتِهِمْ " . قَالَ : " أَفَتُحِبُّهُ لِابْنَتِكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاكَ . قَالَ : " وَلَا النَّاسُ يُحِبُّونَهُ لِبَنَاتِهِمْ " . قَالَ : " أَفَتُحِبُّهُ لِأُخْتِكَ ؟ " قَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاكَ . قَالَ : " وَلَا النَّاسُ يُحِبُّونَهُ لِأَخَوَاتِهِمْ " . قَالَ : " أَتَحِبُّهُ لِعَمَّتِكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ ، جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاكَ . قَالَ : " وَلَا النَّاسُ يُحِبُّونَهُ لِعَمَّاتِهِمْ " . قَالَ : " أَتُحِبُّهُ لِخَالَتِكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاكَ . قَالَ : " وَلَا النَّاسُ يُحِبُّونَهُ لِخَالَاتِهِمْ " . قَالَ : فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَقَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ ذَنْبَهُ ، وَطَهِّرْ قَلْبَهُ ، وَحَصِّنْ فَرْجَهُ " . قَالَ : فَلَمْ يَكُنْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ الْفَتَى يَلْتَفِتُ إِلَى شَيْءٍ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: "A young man from Quraysh came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Give me permission to commit adultery (zina)!' The people turned towards him, rebuked him and said: 'Stop! Stop!' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Come close.' He came close to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Would you like it (adultery) for your mother?' (that is, would you like your mother to do this, or to be permitted it?) He replied: 'No! By Allah! (that is, I would not like it), may Allah make me a ransom for you!' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'People also do not like it (adultery) for their mothers.' Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Would you like it (that is, adultery) for your daughter?' He replied: 'No! O Messenger of Allah! By Allah (I would not like it), may Allah make me a ransom for you.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'People also do not like it (adultery) for their daughters.' Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Would you like it (that is, adultery) for your sister?' He replied: 'No! By Allah! O Messenger of Allah (I would not like it), may Allah make me a ransom for you.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'People also do not like it (adultery) for their sisters.' Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Would you like it (that is, adultery) for your paternal aunt?' He replied: 'No! By Allah! O Messenger of Allah! (I would not like it), may Allah make me a ransom for you.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'People also do not like it (adultery) for their paternal aunts.' Then he asked: 'Would you like it (that is, adultery) for your maternal aunt?' He replied: 'No! By Allah! O Messenger of Allah! (I would not like it), may Allah make me a ransom for you!' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'People also do not like it (adultery) for their maternal aunts.' Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) placed his blessed hand on him and supplicated: 'O Allah! Forgive his sin, purify his heart and guard his private parts.'" The narrator relates: After that, the young man would not turn his attention to anything (of that sort).
Imam Ahmad and Imam Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Imam Ahmad and Imam Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانَ إِذَا تَكَلَّمَ تَكَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا ; لِكَيْ يُفْهَمَ عَنْهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: "When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said something, he would say (it) three times, so that his words would be understood (by the listeners)."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its chain is hasan (good).
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its chain is hasan (good).
