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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب العلم
Book of Knowledge
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ يَخْرُجُ فِي طَلَبِ الْعِلْمِ وَالْخَيْرِ .
One who goes out seeking knowledge and good
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 556
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ خَارِجٍ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ إِلَّا بِبَابِهِ رَايَتَانِ : رَايَةٌ بِيَدِ مَلَكٍ ، وَرَايَةٌ بِيَدِ شَيْطَانٍ ، فَإِنْ خَرَجَ لِمَا يُحِبُّ اللَّهُ اتَّبَعَهُ الْمَلَكُ بِرَايَتِهِ ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ تَحْتَ رَايَةِ الْمَلَكِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ ، وَإِنْ خَرَجَ لِمَا يُسْخِطُ اللَّهَ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - اتَّبَعَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِرَايَتِهِ ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ تَحْتَ رَايَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، وَثَّقَهُ مَالِكٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَيَحْيَى فِي رِوَايَةٍ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، وَثَّقَهُ مَالِكٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَيَحْيَى فِي رِوَايَةٍ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whenever anyone goes out of his house, there are two banners at his door: one banner is in the hand of an angel and one banner is in the hand of Satan. If he goes out for something that Allah Almighty loves, the angel follows him with his banner, and he remains continuously under the angel's banner until he returns to his house. And if he goes out for something that angers Allah Almighty, Satan follows him with his banner, and he remains continuously under Satan's banner until he returns home."
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Abd al-Rahman bin Abi al-Zinad, whom Imam Malik declared thiqah (trustworthy), while according to one report Imam Ahmad and Yahya bin Ma'in declared him da'if (weak).
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Abd al-Rahman bin Abi al-Zinad, whom Imam Malik declared thiqah (trustworthy), while according to one report Imam Ahmad and Yahya bin Ma'in declared him da'if (weak).
