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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 940

وَعَنْ أَبِي عُشَّانَةَ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ : قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - الْمَدِينَةَ وَأَنَا فِي غَنَمٍ لِي أَرْعَاهَا ، فَتَرَكْتُهَا ثُمَّ ذَهَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : تُبَايِعُنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ : " مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ ؟ " فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَيُّمَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ : أَبَيْعَةُ هِجْرَةٍ أَوْ بَيْعَةٌ أَعْرَابِيَّةٌ ؟ " فَقُلْتُ : بَيْعَةُ هِجْرَةٍ ، فَبَايَعَنِي . ثُمَّ قَالَ يَوْمًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ هَهُنَا مِنْ مَعَدٍّ فَلْيَقُمْ " فَقُمْتُ فَقَالَ : " اقْعُدْ " ثُمَّ قَالَ : " مَنْ هَهُنَا مِنْ مَعَدٍّ فَلْيَقُمْ " فَقُمْتُ فَقَالَ : " اقْعُدْ " ثُمَّ قَالَهَا الثَّالِثَةُ فَقُمْتُ ، فَقَالَ : " اقْعُدْ " فَقُلْتُ : مِمَّنْ نَحْنُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ : " أَنْتُمْ مِنْ قُضَاعَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ حِمْيَرَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَشَيْخُهُ مَعْرُوفُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ ، لَمْ أَرَ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ .
Abu Ushshanah narrates: I heard Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) say on the pulpit: "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Madinah while I was grazing my goats. I left the goats and came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Take my pledge of allegiance.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Which family do you belong to?' I told him (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Which is dearer to you: the pledge of emigration (hijrah), or the pledge of remaining a bedouin?' I said: 'The pledge of emigration,' and he (peace and blessings be upon him) took my pledge. One day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Whoever (of the descendants) of Ma'add is present here, let him stand up.' So I stood up, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Sit down!' Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Whoever here is from Ma'add, let him stand up.' I stood up, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Sit down!' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said the same thing a third time, and I stood up, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Sit down!' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Which family do we belong to?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'You belong to Quda'ah bin Malik bin Himyar.'"
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains the narrator Ibn Lahi'ah, and he is da'if (weak). His teacher is Ma'ruf bin Suwayd, and I have not seen anyone mention him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب العلم / 940
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجمه الكبير 304/17 ، أخرجه شرح مشكل الآثار برقم: 1724»