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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب العلم
Book of Knowledge
بَابُ ذَهَابِ الْعِلْمِ .
The departure of knowledge
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 978
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَظَرَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ : " هَذَا أَوَانُ يُرْفَعُ الْعِلْمُ " فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ - يُقَالُ لَهُ : زِيَادُ بْنُ لَبِيدٍ - : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَكَيْفَ وَقَدْ أُثْبِتَ وَوَعَتْهُ الْقُلُوبُ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَحْسَبُكَ مِنْ أَفْقَهِ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ " ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ ضَلَالَةَ الْيَهُودِ وَالنَّصَارَى عَلَى مَا فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ : كَانَ ثِقَةً مَأْمُونًا . وَضَعَّفَهُ الْبَاقُونَ .
وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَزَادَ : قَالَ جُبَيْرُ بْنُ نُفَيْرٍ : فَلَقِيتُ شَدَّادَ بْنَ أَوْسٍ ، فَحَدَّثْتُهُ حَدِيثَ عَوْفٍ فَقَالَ : صَدَقَ عَوْفٌ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِأَوَّلِ ذَلِكَ ؟ يُرْفَعُ الْخُشُوعُ ، لَا تَرَى خَاشِعًا .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ : عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ : كَانَ ثِقَةً مَأْمُونًا . وَضَعَّفَهُ الْبَاقُونَ .
وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَزَادَ : قَالَ جُبَيْرُ بْنُ نُفَيْرٍ : فَلَقِيتُ شَدَّادَ بْنَ أَوْسٍ ، فَحَدَّثْتُهُ حَدِيثَ عَوْفٍ فَقَالَ : صَدَقَ عَوْفٌ أَلَا أُخْبِرُكَ بِأَوَّلِ ذَلِكَ ؟ يُرْفَعُ الْخُشُوعُ ، لَا تَرَى خَاشِعًا .
Sayyiduna Awf bin Malik al-Ashja'i (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked towards the sky and said: "This is the time in which knowledge will be lifted." A man from the Ansar named Ziyad bin Labid said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! How will that be, when it (that is, knowledge) has been made firm and hearts have preserved it?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "I used to count you among the people of understanding in Madinah." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned that the Jews and Christians also fell into misguidance, even though the Book of Allah was among them. Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Salih, the scribe of al-Layth. Abd al-Malik bin Shu'ayb says: He is thiqah (trustworthy) and reliable; the others declared him da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it likewise in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and added these words: Jubayr bin Nufayr narrates: I met Sayyiduna Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) and narrated to him the narration of Sayyiduna Awf. He said: "Sayyiduna Awf has spoken the truth. Shall I not tell you about the first thing (to be lifted)? Humility (khushu') will be lifted (first of all); you will not see (anyone) who has humility."
Al-Tabarani recorded it likewise in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and added these words: Jubayr bin Nufayr narrates: I met Sayyiduna Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) and narrated to him the narration of Sayyiduna Awf. He said: "Sayyiduna Awf has spoken the truth. Shall I not tell you about the first thing (to be lifted)? Humility (khushu') will be lifted (first of all); you will not see (anyone) who has humility."
