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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 815

عَنْ وَابِصَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : جِئْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ ، فَقَالَ : " جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ ؟ " فَقَالَ : وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ ، مَا جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ غَيْرِهِ ، فَقَالَ : " الْبِرُّ مَا انْشَرَحَ لَهُ صَدْرُكَ وَإِنْ أَفْتَاكَ عَنْهُ النَّاسُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ السُّلَمِيُّ ، وَقَالَ فِي الْبَزَّارِ : الْأَسَدِيُّ عَنْ وَابِصَةَ ، وَعَنْهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ .
Sayyiduna Wabisah bin Ma'bad (may Allah be pleased with him), a Companion of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), narrates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to ask about righteousness and sin. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Have you come to ask about righteousness and sin? Sayyiduna Wabisah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By the One who sent you (peace and blessings be upon him) with the truth, I have not come to you to ask about anything other than this. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Righteousness is that for which your heart is at ease, whatever ruling people may give you about it."
Ahmad and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abu Abdullah al-Sulami. Al-Bazzar's wording is: al-Asadi narrated it from Sayyiduna Wabisah (may Allah be pleased with him), and Mu'awiyah bin Salih narrated it from him. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I have not seen anyone who has written a biography of him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب العلم / 815
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجمه الكبير 147/22 ، 148 اخرجه الامام احمد فى مسنده 227/4 اورده المؤلف فى زوائد المسند 247 اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 183 ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 17538، وأخرجه سنن الدارمي برقم: 2533»