مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كِتَابُ الْأَدَبِ

Book of Manners

49 subchapters

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1 فَضْلُ تَأْدِيبِ الْأَوْلَادِ:

The virtue of disciplining children

4 hadith (7872 — 7875)

 2 إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْعُطَاسَ وَيَكْرَهُ التَّثَاؤُبَ .

Allah loves sneezing and dislikes yawning

1 hadith (7876 — 7876)

 3 إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَضَعْ كَفَّيْهِ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ .

When one of you sneezes, let him place his palms over his face

1 hadith (7877 — 7877)

 4 لِلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ أَرْبَعُ خِلَالٍ .

A Muslim has four rights over another Muslim

4 hadith (7878 — 7881)

 5 تَشْمِيتُ الْعَاطِسِ إِذَا حَمِدَ اللَّهَ .

Responding to one who sneezes when he praises Allah

5 hadith (7882 — 7886)

 6 ذِكْرُ مَا اخْتَارَهُ فُقَهَاءُ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ فِي جَوَابِ الْعَاطِسِ .

Mention of what the jurists of Kufah chose in responding to one who sneezes

7 hadith (7887 — 7893)

 7 نَهَى النَّبِيُّ أَنْ يَضَعَ الرَّجُلُ إِحْدَى رِجْلَيْهِ عَلَى الْأُخْرَى وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ .

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade a man to place one leg over the other while lying down

3 hadith (7894 — 7896)

 8 خَيْرُ الْمَجَالِسِ أَوْسَعُهَا .

The best gatherings are the most spacious

2 hadith (7897 — 7898)

 9 أَشْرَفُ الْمَجَالِسِ مَا اسْتُقْبِلَ بِهِ الْقِبْلَةُ .

The noblest gathering is one that faces the qiblah

1 hadith (7899 — 7899)

 10 لَا تَتَكَلَّمُوا بِالْحِكْمَةِ عِنْدَ الْجَاهِلِ .

Do not speak words of wisdom in the presence of an ignorant person

1 hadith (7900 — 7900)

 11 النَوْمَةُ التِي يَكْرَهُهَا اللَّهُ .

The sleep that Allah dislikes

5 hadith (7901 — 7905)

 12 لَا تَمْسَحْ يَدَكَ بِثَوْبِ مَنْ لَا تَمْلِكُ .

Do not wipe your hand on the garment of one whom you do not own

1 hadith (7906 — 7906)

 13 النَّهْيُ عَنْ مَجْلِسَيْنِ وَمَلْبَسَيْنِ .

Prohibition of two kinds of sitting and two kinds of dress

2 hadith (7907 — 7908)

 14 كَانَ النَّبِيُّ إِذَا تَكَلَّمَ بِكَلِمَةٍ أَعَادَهَا ثَلَاثًا

When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said something he would repeat it three times

2 hadith (7909 — 7910)

 15 ذِكْرُ أَسْمَاءِ النَّبِيِّ مَعَ مَعْنَاهَا .

Mention of the names of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and their meanings

1 hadith (7911 — 7911)

 16 أَحَبُّ الْأَسْمَاءِ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ

The most beloved names to Allah are Abdullah and Abd al-Rahman

2 hadith (7912 — 7913)

 17 ذِكْرُ الْأَسْمَاءِ الْمَذْمُومَةِ

Mention of blameworthy names

2 hadith (7914 — 7915)

 18 ذِكْرُ أَخْنَعِ الْأَسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ

Mention of the most despicable name with Allah

1 hadith (7916 — 7916)

 19 النَّهْيُ عَنِ التَّسْمِيَةِ بِمَلِكِ الْأَمْلَاكِ

Prohibition of taking the name King of Kings

3 hadith (7917 — 7919)

 20 تَفَاؤُلُ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِالْأَسْمَاءِ

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taking good omens from names

8 hadith (7920 — 7927)

 21 قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : تَسَمَّوْا بِاسْمِي ، وَلَا تَكْتَنُوا بِكُنْيَتِي

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Name yourselves with my name but do not take my kunyah

3 hadith (7928 — 7930)

 22 جَوَازُ دُعَاءِ الرَّجُلِ امْرَأَتَهُ بِاسْمِهَا

Permissibility of a man calling his wife by her name

1 hadith (7931 — 7931)

 23 خَيْرُكُمْ مَنْ أَطْعَمَ الطَّعَامَ

The best of you is the one who feeds others

5 hadith (7932 — 7936)

 24 كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَطَأَ أَحَدٌ عَقِبَهُ

The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) disliked anyone walking right on his heels

3 hadith (7937 — 7939)

 25 النَّهْيُ عَنْ مَشْيِ الرَّجُلِ بَيْنَ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ .

Prohibition of a man walking between two women

2 hadith (7940 — 7941)

 26 مَثَلُ الْجَلِيسِ الصَّالِحِ مَثَلُ الْعَطَّارِ .

The example of a righteous companion is like that of a perfume seller

7 hadith (7942 — 7948)

 27 إِبَاحَةُ قَوْلِ النَّاسِ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ وَمَا يُشْبِهُهُ .

Permissibility of people saying "May I be your ransom" and the like

3 hadith (7949 — 7951)

 28 النَّهْيُ عَنِ الْخَذْفِ .

Prohibition of flicking pebbles (khadhf)

2 hadith (7952 — 7953)

 29 شَأْنُ نُزُولِ آيَةِ ( وَتَأْتُونَ فِي نَادِيكُمُ الْمُنْكَرَ ) .

The occasion of revelation of the verse "And you commit evil in your gatherings"

3 hadith (7954 — 7956)

 30 إِيَّاكَ وَالسَّمَرَ بَعْدَ هَدْأَةِ اللَّيْلِ .

Beware of night conversation after the night has become still

1 hadith (7957 — 7957)

 31 لَا تَبِيتَنَّ النَّارُ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ .

Do not leave fire burning in your houses overnight

2 hadith (7958 — 7959)

 32 الدُّعَاءُ عِنْدَ رُؤْيَةِ الْهِلَالِ .

Supplication on seeing the new moon

2 hadith (7960 — 7961)

 33 الرِّيحُ مِنْ رُوحِ اللَّهِ فَلَا تَسُبُّوهَا .

The wind is from the mercy of Allah, so do not curse it

3 hadith (7962 — 7964)

 34 الدُّعَاءُ عِنْدَ اسْتِمَاعِ صَوْتِ الرَّعْدِ .

Supplication on hearing thunder

1 hadith (7965 — 7965)

 35 النَّهْيُ عِنْدَ انْقِضَاضِ النَّجْمِ عَنْ رُؤْيَتِهِ .

Prohibition of looking at a shooting star

1 hadith (7966 — 7966)

 36 قُولُوا خَيْرًا تَغْنَمُوا ، وَاسْكُتُوا عَنْ شَرٍّ تَسْلَمُوا .

Speak good and you will gain, and refrain from evil and you will be safe

1 hadith (7967 — 7967)

 37 النَّهْيُ عَنْ مُبَاشَرَةِ الرَّجُلِ الرَّجُلَ وَالْمَرْأَةِ الْمَرْأَةَ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ .

Prohibition of two men or two women lying together under one garment

3 hadith (7968 — 7970)

 38 النَّهْيُ عَنْ دُخُولِ الْحَمَّامِ بِغَيْرِ تَسَتُّرٍ .

Prohibition of entering the bathhouse without covering

1 hadith (7971 — 7971)

 39 لَا تَجْلِسُوا عَلَى مَائِدَةٍ يُدَارُ عَلَيْهَا الْخَمْرُ .

Do not sit at a table where wine is passed around

4 hadith (7972 — 7975)

 40 مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ جَارَهُ .

Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, let him honour his neighbour

1 hadith (7976 — 7976)

 41 الْحَمَّامُ حَرَامٌ عَلَى نِسَاءِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ .

The bathhouse is forbidden for the women of this Ummah

2 hadith (7977 — 7978)

 42 النَّهْيُ عَنْ تَعَاطِي السَّيْفِ مَسْلُولًا .

Prohibition of handing over an unsheathed sword

3 hadith (7979 — 7981)

 43 إِسْلَامُ غُلَامٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ بِأَمْرِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ - .

A Jewish boy accepting Islam at the command of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)

1 hadith (7982 — 7982)

 44 لَنْ يُفْلِحَ قَوْمٌ تَمْلِكُهُمُ امْرَأَةٌ .

A people ruled by a woman will never succeed

2 hadith (7983 — 7984)

 45 إِذَا أَتَاكُمْ كَرِيمُ قَوْمٍ فَأَكْرِمُوهُ .

When the honoured man of a people comes to you, honour him

1 hadith (7985 — 7985)

 46 لَا تَقُولُوا تَعِسَ الشَّيْطَانُ فَإِنَّهُ يَسْتَعْظِمُ .

Do not say "May Satan perish", for he becomes proud

4 hadith (7986 — 7989)

 47 أَدَبُ الْعُطَاسِ .

The etiquette of sneezing

2 hadith (7990 — 7991)

 48 لَا تَطْرُقُوا النِّسَاءَ لَيْلًا

Do not come to your women unexpectedly at night

1 hadith (7992 — 7992)

 49 لَا حَلِيمَ إِلَّا ذُو عَثْرَةٍ

No one is forbearing except one who has stumbled

1 hadith (7993 — 7993)

All Hadith in This Chapter

7872 7873 7874 7875 7876 7877 7878 7879 7880 7881 7882 7883 7884 7885 7886 7887 7888 7889 7890 7891 7892 7893 7894 7895 7896 7897 7898 7899 7900 7901 7902 7903 7904 7905 7906 7907 7908 7909 7910 7911 7912 7913 7914 7915 7916 7917 7918 7919 7920 7921 7922 7923 7924 7925 7926 7927 7928 7929 7930 7931 7932 7933 7934 7935 7936 7937 7938 7939 7940 7941 7942 7943 7944 7945 7946 7947 7948 7949 7950 7951 7952 7953 7954 7955 7956 7957 7958 7959 7960 7961 7962 7963 7964 7965 7966 7967 7968 7969 7970 7971 7972 7973 7974 7975 7976 7977 7978 7979 7980 7981 7982 7983 7984 7985 7986 7987 7988 7989 7990 7991 7992 7993
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