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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
النَوْمَةُ التِي يَكْرَهُهَا اللَّهُ .
The sleep that Allah dislikes
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 7905
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَناه أبو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، حَدَّثَنَا إبراهيم بن مرزوق البصري بمصر، حَدَّثَنَا أبو داود، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبة، عن إسماعيل بن أبي خالد، عن قيس بن أبي حازم قال: رأى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَبي وهو قاعدٌ في الشمس، فقال: "تحوَّلْ إلى الظلِّ فإنه مباركٌ" (1).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد وإن أرسله شعبةُ، فإِنَّ مِنْجَابَ بن الحارث وعليَّ بن مُسهِر ثقتان.
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد وإن أرسله شعبةُ، فإِنَّ مِنْجَابَ بن الحارث وعليَّ بن مُسهِر ثقتان.
Qays bin Abi Hazim narrates from his father (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw my father sitting in the sun and said: "Move into the shade, for it is blessed."
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, even though Shu'bah narrated it as mursal, for Minjab bin al-Harith and Ali bin Mushir are both trustworthy (thiqah) narrators.
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, even though Shu'bah narrated it as mursal, for Minjab bin al-Harith and Ali bin Mushir are both trustworthy (thiqah) narrators.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حديث صحيح دون قوله: "فإنه مبارك" فهي زيادة شاذَّة كما سبق. وإبراهيم بن مرزوق ليس بذاك المتقن، وقد روى الحديث يونس بن حبيب عن أبي داود الطيالسي في "مسنده" (1394) فلم يذكر هذه الزيادة. وروى الحديث أيضًا عن شعبة محمد بن جعفر عند أحمد (15517) فلم يذكرها أيضًا. وهذا الحديث - وإن كان ظاهره الإرسال قد جاء موصولًا في الرواية السالفة وفي الطرق المخرَّجة هناك.
Grading: Sahih (without the addition).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): As in the previous discussion, the words "fa-innahu mubarak" in this one are also "shadh". Ibrahim bin Marzuq is not a precise (mutqin) narrator.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: When Yunus bin Habib narrated it from Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi in his "Musnad" (1394), he did not mention this addition. Likewise, Imam Shu'bah's student Muhammad bin Ja'far (Ghundar) also narrated it in Musnad Ahmad (15517) and did not mention this addition.
Important point: Although this hadith apparently seems to be "mursal", it is established as "mawsul" (connected) in the previous narration and the other routes mentioned there.
Grading: Sahih (without the addition).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): As in the previous discussion, the words "fa-innahu mubarak" in this one are also "shadh". Ibrahim bin Marzuq is not a precise (mutqin) narrator.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: When Yunus bin Habib narrated it from Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi in his "Musnad" (1394), he did not mention this addition. Likewise, Imam Shu'bah's student Muhammad bin Ja'far (Ghundar) also narrated it in Musnad Ahmad (15517) and did not mention this addition.
Important point: Although this hadith apparently seems to be "mursal", it is established as "mawsul" (connected) in the previous narration and the other routes mentioned there.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 7905
