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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
لَا تَجْلِسُوا عَلَى مَائِدَةٍ يُدَارُ عَلَيْهَا الْخَمْرُ .
Do not sit at a table where wine is passed around
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 7975
اُردوEn
حدَّثَناه أبو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، أخبرنا محمد بن عبد الله بن عبد الحَكَم، أخبرنا عبد الله بن وهب، أخبرني عمرو بن الحارث، عن درَّاج أبي السَّمْح، عن السائب: أنَّ نِساءٌ دَخَلْنَ على أم سلمة زوج النبي، فسألتهنَّ: مَن أنتنَّ؟ قُلْنَ: من أهل حمص قالت من أصحاب الحَمَّامات؟ قُلنَ: وبها بأسٌ؟ قالت: سمعتُ رسول الله ﷺ يقول: "أيما امرأةٍ نَزَعَتْ ثيابَها في غير بيتِها، خَرَقَ الله تعالى عنها سِتْرَه" (1).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7782 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7782 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Sa'ib that some women came to the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her). She asked: Who are you? They said: From the people of Hims. She asked: Are you the ones of the bathhouses? They asked: Is there any harm in it? Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Any woman who takes off her clothes anywhere other than her own house, Allah Almighty removes His covering from her."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لجهالة السائب وهو مولى أم سلمة، فقد تفرد بالرواية عنه درّاج أبو السمح، ودراج ليس بذاك القوي، والمحفوظ في هذه القصة حديث عائشة السابق.
Grading: Sahih li-ghayrihi.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Its chain is weak because "al-Sa'ib" (the freedman of Umm Salamah) is majhul (unknown). Darraj Abu al-Samh is alone in narrating from him, and Darraj himself is not a very strong narrator.
Important point: In this story the "mahfuz" (most correct) narration is that same hadith of A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) which has already passed.
وأخرجه أحمد 44 / (26569) من طريق ابن لهيعة عن دراج، به.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it (44/ 26569) by the route of Ibn Lahi'ah, via Darraj, with this same chain.
Grading: Sahih li-ghayrihi.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Its chain is weak because "al-Sa'ib" (the freedman of Umm Salamah) is majhul (unknown). Darraj Abu al-Samh is alone in narrating from him, and Darraj himself is not a very strong narrator.
Important point: In this story the "mahfuz" (most correct) narration is that same hadith of A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) which has already passed.
وأخرجه أحمد 44 / (26569) من طريق ابن لهيعة عن دراج، به.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it (44/ 26569) by the route of Ibn Lahi'ah, via Darraj, with this same chain.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 7975
