مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كِتَابُ الصَّوْمِ

Book of Fasting

34 subchapters

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1 إِذَا كَانَ أَوَّلُ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ صُفِّدَتِ الشَّيَاطِينُ

When the first night of Ramadan comes, the devils are chained

2 hadith (1546 — 1547)

2 وَإِنَّ رِيحَ الصَّوْمِ رِيحُ الْمِسْكِ

The smell of the fasting person is the scent of musk

1 hadith (1548 — 1548)

3 الدَّعْوَةُ عِنْدَ الْفِطْرِ

Supplication when breaking the fast

2 hadith (1549 — 1550)

4 الطَّاعِمُ الشَّاكِي مِثْلُ الصَّائِمِ الصَّابِرِ

The one who eats and is grateful is like the one who fasts and is patient

4 hadith (1551 — 1554)

5 قَبُولُ شَهَادَةِ الْوَاحِدِ عَلَى رُؤْيَةِ هِلَالِ رَمَضَانَ

Accepting the testimony of one person to sighting the crescent of Ramadan

1 hadith (1555 — 1555)

6 مَنْ صَامَ الشَّكَّ فَقَدْ عَصَى أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ -

Whoever fasts the day of doubt has disobeyed Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him)

6 hadith (1556 — 1561)

7 أَحْصُوا هِلَالَ شَعْبَانَ لِرَمَضَانَ

Keep count of the crescent of Sha'ban for Ramadan

1 hadith (1562 — 1562)

8 الْفَجْرُ الْأَوَّلُ لَا يُحَرِّمُ الطَّعَامَ وَلَا يُحِلُّ الصَّلَاةَ

The first dawn neither forbids food nor makes the prayer permissible

2 hadith (1563 — 1564)

9 الِاسْتِعَانَةُ بِطَعَامِ السَّحَرِ عَلَى الصِّيَامِ وَبِالْقَيْلُولَةِ عَلَى الْقِيَامِ

Seeking help for fasting through the pre-dawn meal and for night prayer through the midday nap

2 hadith (1565 — 1566)

10 الْإِفْطَارُ مِنَ الْقَيْءِ

Vomiting breaking the fast

3 hadith (1567 — 1569)

11 إِذَا اسْتَقَاءَ الصَّائِمُ أَفْطَرَ وَإِذَا ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْءُ لَمْ يُفْطِرْ

If the fasting person makes himself vomit he breaks his fast, and if vomit overcomes him he does not

1 hadith (1570 — 1570)

12 مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْءُ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ قَضَاءٌ وَمَنِ اسْتَقَاءَ فَلْيَقْضِ

Whoever is overcome by vomit owes no make-up, and whoever makes himself vomit must make it up

1 hadith (1571 — 1571)

13 أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ

The one who cups and the one cupped have broken their fast

9 hadith (1572 — 1580)

14 رُخْصَةُ الْحِجَامَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ

The permission of cupping for the fasting person

5 hadith (1581 — 1583)

15 عَذَابُ مَنْ أَفْطَرَ قَبْلَ وَقْتِهِ

The punishment of one who breaks the fast before its time

1 hadith (1584 — 1584)

16 مَنْ أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ نَاسِيًا فَلَا قَضَاءَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا كَفَّارَةَ

Whoever breaks his fast in Ramadan out of forgetfulness owes neither make-up nor expiation

3 hadith (1585 — 1587)

17 جَوَازُ الْقُبْلَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ

The permissibility of kissing for the fasting person

1 hadith (1588 — 1588)

18 تَعْجِيلُ الْإِفْطَارِ

Hastening to break the fast

1 hadith (1589 — 1589)

19 اسْتِحْبَابُ الْإِفْطَارِ عَلَى التَّمْرِ

The recommendation to break the fast with dates

3 hadith (1590 — 1592)

20 الْإِفْطَارُ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ

Breaking the fast before the prayer

1 hadith (1593 — 1593)

21 الصَّوْمُ فِي السَّفَرِ

Fasting while travelling

2 hadith (1594 — 1595)

22 لَيْسَ مِنَ الْبِرِّ الصِّيَامُ فِي السَّفَرِ

Fasting while travelling is not righteousness

1 hadith (1596 — 1596)

23 إِجَازَةُ الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ

The permissibility of fasting while travelling

4 hadith (1597 — 1600)

24 صَوْمُ شَعْبَانَ

Fasting in Sha'ban

1 hadith (1601 — 1601)

25 مَنْعُ صِيَامِ أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ وَيَوْمِ النَّحْرِ

The prohibition of fasting the days of Tashriq and the day of sacrifice

4 hadith (1602 — 1605)

26 النَّهْيُ عَنْ صَوْمِ الدَّهْرِ

The prohibition of perpetual fasting

2 hadith (1606 — 1607)

27 النَّهْيُ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ

The prohibition of fasting on Saturday

2 hadith (1608 — 1609)

28 تَرْغِيبُ صِيَامِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ وَالْأَحَدِ

The encouragement to fast on Saturday and Sunday

1 hadith (1610 — 1610)

29 لَا تَصُومُ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا

A woman should not fast except with her husband's permission

1 hadith (1611 — 1611)

30 وَجْهُ النَّهْيِ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ

The reason for the prohibition of fasting on Friday

1 hadith (1612 — 1612)

31 بَيَانُ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ

Laylat al-Qadr

3 hadith (1613 — 1615)

32 صَوْمُ التَّطَوُّعِ

Voluntary fasting

2 hadith (1616 — 1617)

33 الِاعْتِكَافُ

I'tikaf

7 hadith (1618 — 1624)

34 قِيَامُ اللَّيْلِ فِي رَمَضَانَ

Night prayer in Ramadan

1 hadith (1625 — 1625)