مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
بَابُ تَغْيِيرِ الْأَسْمَاءِ وَمَا نُهِيَ عَنْهُ فِيهَا وَمَا يُسْتَحَبُّ
Changing names, the names that are prohibited and those that are recommended
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عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - :
" اشْتَدَّ غَضَبُ اللَّهِ عَلَى مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ مَلِكُ الْأَمْلَاكِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو شَيْبَةَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
" اشْتَدَّ غَضَبُ اللَّهِ عَلَى مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ مَلِكُ الْأَمْلَاكِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو شَيْبَةَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The wrath of Allah Almighty is severe upon the one who claims that he is the king of kings (that is, one whose name is Shahanshah)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abu Shaybah Ibrahim bin Uthman, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abu Shaybah Ibrahim bin Uthman, who is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - قَالَ :
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُسَمِّيَ الرَّجُلُ عَبْدَهُ أَوْ وَلَدَهُ حَارِثًا ، أَوْ مُرَّةَ ، أَوْ وَلِيدًا ، أَوْ حَكَمًا ، أَوْ أَبَا الْحَكَمِ ، أَوْ أَفْلَحَ ، أَوْ نَجِيحًا ، أَوْ يَسَارًا .
وَقَالَ : " أَحَبُّ الْأَسْمَاءِ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مَا يُعَبَّدُ بِهِ ، وَأَصْدَقُ الْأَسْمَاءِ هَمَّامٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِحْصَنٍ الْعُكَاشِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُسَمِّيَ الرَّجُلُ عَبْدَهُ أَوْ وَلَدَهُ حَارِثًا ، أَوْ مُرَّةَ ، أَوْ وَلِيدًا ، أَوْ حَكَمًا ، أَوْ أَبَا الْحَكَمِ ، أَوْ أَفْلَحَ ، أَوْ نَجِيحًا ، أَوْ يَسَارًا .
وَقَالَ : " أَحَبُّ الْأَسْمَاءِ إِلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مَا يُعَبَّدُ بِهِ ، وَأَصْدَقُ الْأَسْمَاءِ هَمَّامٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِحْصَنٍ الْعُكَاشِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that a man should name his slave or his son Harith, Murrah, Walid, Hakam, Abu al-Hakam, Aflah, Najih or Yasar. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The most beloved name to Allah Almighty is the one through which servitude to Him is expressed, and the most truthful name is Hammam."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains Muhammad bin Mihsan al-Ukkashi, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains Muhammad bin Mihsan al-Ukkashi, who is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ :
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُسَمَّى كَلْبٌ أَوْ كُلَيْبٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ صَالِحُ بْنُ حِبَّانَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُسَمَّى كَلْبٌ أَوْ كُلَيْبٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ صَالِحُ بْنُ حِبَّانَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Buraydah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that the name Kalb or Kulayb be given.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Salih bin Hibban, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Salih bin Hibban, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَزْدِيِّ قَالَ :
جَاءَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ قُرْطٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : شَيْطَانُ بْنُ قُرْطٍ . فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ قُرْطٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
جَاءَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ قُرْطٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : شَيْطَانُ بْنُ قُرْطٍ . فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ قُرْطٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Muslim bin Abdullah al-Azdi narrates: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Qurt al-Azdi (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: What is your name? He replied: Shaytan bin Qurt. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are Abdullah bin Qurt.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُرْطٍ :
أَنَّهُ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ لَهُ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : شَيْطَانُ بْنُ قُرْطٍ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ قُرْطٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
أَنَّهُ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ لَهُ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : شَيْطَانُ بْنُ قُرْطٍ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ قُرْطٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
It is reported about Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Qurt (may Allah be pleased with him) that he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: What is your name? He replied: Shaytan bin Qurt. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are Abdullah bin Qurt.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ : سَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - رَجُلًا يَقُولُ لِرَجُلٍ : مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ قَالَ : شِهَابٌ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ هِشَامٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَفِيهِ عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَفِيهِ عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) heard a man saying to another man: What is your name? The other replied: Shihab. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are Hisham.
Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded something similar in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Imran al-Qattan, whom Ibn Hibban and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded something similar in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Imran al-Qattan, whom Ibn Hibban and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ قَالَ : سَمِعَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : يَا حَرَامُ . فَقَالَ : " يَا حَلَالُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
A man from the tribe of Juhaynah narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) heard him saying: O Haram! So he said: O Halal.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَرَّ بِأَرْضٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا : غُدْرَةٌ ، فَسَمَّاهَا : " خُضْرَةً " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَبِي يَعْلَى رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَبِي يَعْلَى رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a place called Ghudrah, and he named it Khudrah (that is, green and flourishing).
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; the narrators of Abu Ya'la are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; the narrators of Abu Ya'la are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْهَا قَالَتْ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذَا سَمِعَ اسْمًا قَبِيحًا غَيَّرَهُ ، فَمَرَّ عَلَى قَرْيَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا : عُفْرَةٌ فَسَمَّاهَا : " خُضْرَةً " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
It is reported from Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her). She narrates: Whenever the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) heard a bad name, he would change it. Once he passed by a village called Ufrah (that is, barren or desolate), and he named it Khudrah (that is, green and flourishing).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ قَالَ :
وَكَانَ قَدْ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : وَاسْمُهُ زَحَمٌ ، فَسَمَّاهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - " بَشِيرًا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
وَكَانَ قَدْ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : وَاسْمُهُ زَحَمٌ ، فَسَمَّاهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - " بَشِيرًا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Bashir bin al-Khasasiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: He came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He narrates: His name was Zaham, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Bashir.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنِ الْجَهْدَمَةِ امْرَأَةِ بَشِيرِ بْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ قَالَتْ :
كَانَ اسْمُ بَشِيرٍ زَحَمَ ، فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " بَشِيرًا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو جَنَابٍ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
كَانَ اسْمُ بَشِيرٍ زَحَمَ ، فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " بَشِيرًا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو جَنَابٍ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyidah al-Jahdamah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of Sayyiduna Bashir bin al-Khasasiyah (may Allah be pleased with him), narrates: The name of Sayyiduna Bashir (may Allah be pleased with him) was previously Zaham, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Bashir.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abu Janab, who is a mudallis (one who conceals defects in his chain). The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abu Janab, who is a mudallis (one who conceals defects in his chain). The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : شِهَابٌ . قَالَ : " بَلْ أَنْتَ هِشَامٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ حَسَنُ الْحَدِيثِ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ حَسَنُ الْحَدِيثِ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Hisham bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: What is your name? He replied: Shihab. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Rather, you are Hisham.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Ali bin Zayd, who is hasan al-hadith (his narrations are good), and there is weakness in him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Ali bin Zayd, who is hasan al-hadith (his narrations are good), and there is weakness in him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذَا أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ وَلَهُ اسْمٌ لَا يُحِبُّ حَوَّلَهُ ، وَلَقَدْ أَتَيْنَاهُ وَإِنَّا لَسَبْعَةُ نَفَرٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ ، أَكْبَرُنَا الْعِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَ ، فَبَايَعْنَاهُ جَمِيعًا مَعًا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ وَفِي بَعْضِهِمْ خِلَافٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ وَفِي بَعْضِهِمْ خِلَافٌ .
Sayyiduna Utbah bin Abd al-Sulami (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When a man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his name was one that he did not like, he would change it. We came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), seven men from the Banu Sulaym; the eldest of us was Sayyiduna al-Irbad bin Sariyah (may Allah be pleased with him), and we all pledged allegiance to him together.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), though there is disagreement about some of its narrators.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), though there is disagreement about some of its narrators.
وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ :
لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ سَمَّاهُ حَمْزَةَ ، فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ سَمَّاهُ بِعَمِّهِ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : فَدَعَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُغَيِّرَ اسْمَ ابْنَيَّ هَذَيْنِ " . قُلْتُ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ . فَسَمَّاهُمَا حَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى بِنَحْوِهِ وَالْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ سَمَّاهُ حَمْزَةَ ، فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ سَمَّاهُ بِعَمِّهِ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : فَدَعَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُغَيِّرَ اسْمَ ابْنَيَّ هَذَيْنِ " . قُلْتُ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ . فَسَمَّاهُمَا حَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى بِنَحْوِهِ وَالْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When Hasan was born, he named him Hamzah; when Husayn was born, he named him Ja'far after his paternal uncle. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called me and said: I have been commanded to change the names of these two sons of mine. (Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says:) I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named them Hasan and Husayn.
Ahmad recorded it, Abu Ya'la recorded something similar, and al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Aqil, whose hadith is hasan (good). The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, Abu Ya'la recorded something similar, and al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Aqil, whose hadith is hasan (good). The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْهُ قَالَ :
لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَرُونِي ابْنِي ، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : حَرْبًا قَالَ : " بَلْ هُوَ حَسَنٌ " . قَالَ : فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا . فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَرُونِي ابْنِي ، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : حَرْبًا . قَالَ : " بَلْ هُوَ حُسَيْنٌ " . فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الثَّالِثُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا . فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَرُونِي ابْنِي ، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : حَرْبًا . قَالَ : " بَلْ هُوَ مُحْسِنٌ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " سَمَّيْتُهُمْ بِأَسْمَاءِ وَلَدِ هَارُونَ ، بِشْرٌ وَبَشِيرٌ وَمُبَشِّرٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " سَمَّيْتُهُمْ بِأَسْمَاءِ وَلَدِ هَارُونَ : جَبْرٌ وَجُبَيْرٌ وَمُجْبَرٌ " .
وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ وَالْبَزَّارِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ هَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَرُونِي ابْنِي ، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : حَرْبًا قَالَ : " بَلْ هُوَ حَسَنٌ " . قَالَ : فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا . فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَرُونِي ابْنِي ، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : حَرْبًا . قَالَ : " بَلْ هُوَ حُسَيْنٌ " . فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الثَّالِثُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا . فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَرُونِي ابْنِي ، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : حَرْبًا . قَالَ : " بَلْ هُوَ مُحْسِنٌ " . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " سَمَّيْتُهُمْ بِأَسْمَاءِ وَلَدِ هَارُونَ ، بِشْرٌ وَبَشِيرٌ وَمُبَشِّرٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " سَمَّيْتُهُمْ بِأَسْمَاءِ وَلَدِ هَارُونَ : جَبْرٌ وَجُبَيْرٌ وَمُجْبَرٌ " .
وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ وَالْبَزَّارِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ هَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When Hasan was born, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and said: Show me my son; what have you named him? I replied: Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: No, rather he is Hasan. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says: When Husayn was born, I named him Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and said: Show me my son; what have you named him? I replied: Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: No, rather he is Husayn. When the third son was born, I named him Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and said: Show me my son; what have you named him? I said: Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Rather, he is Muhsin. Then he said: I name them after the names of the sons of Sayyiduna Harun (peace be upon him): Bishr, Bashir and Mubashshir.
Ahmad and al-Bazzar recorded it, except that he recorded these words: "I name them after the names of the sons of Sayyiduna Harun (peace be upon him): Jabr, Jubayr and Mujbar."
Al-Tabarani also recorded it. The narrators of Ahmad and al-Bazzar are the narrators of the Sahih, except that the case of Hani' bin Hani' is different, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
Ahmad and al-Bazzar recorded it, except that he recorded these words: "I name them after the names of the sons of Sayyiduna Harun (peace be upon him): Jabr, Jubayr and Mujbar."
Al-Tabarani also recorded it. The narrators of Ahmad and al-Bazzar are the narrators of the Sahih, except that the case of Hani' bin Hani' is different, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
وَعَنْهُ قَالَ :
لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا - وَكُنْتُ أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَكْتَنِيَ بِأَبِي حَرْبٍ - فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَحَنَّكَهُ فَقَالَ : " مَا سَمَّيْتُمُ ابْنِي ؟ " . فَقُلْنَا : حَرْبًا . فَقَالَ : " هُوَ الْحَسَنُ " . ثُمَّ وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ فَسَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَحَنَّكَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا سَمَّيْتُمُ ابْنِي ؟ " . فَقُلْنَا : حَرْبًا . فَقَالَ : " هُوَ الْحُسَيْنُ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِنَحْوِهِ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحَدِهَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا - وَكُنْتُ أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَكْتَنِيَ بِأَبِي حَرْبٍ - فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَحَنَّكَهُ فَقَالَ : " مَا سَمَّيْتُمُ ابْنِي ؟ " . فَقُلْنَا : حَرْبًا . فَقَالَ : " هُوَ الْحَسَنُ " . ثُمَّ وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ فَسَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَحَنَّكَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا سَمَّيْتُمُ ابْنِي ؟ " . فَقُلْنَا : حَرْبًا . فَقَالَ : " هُوَ الْحُسَيْنُ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِنَحْوِهِ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحَدِهَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When Hasan was born, I named him Harb, because I liked to have the kunyah Abu Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came, performed tahnik for him, and then asked: What have you named my son? We said: Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: He is Hasan. Then Husayn was born and I named him Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came, performed tahnik for him, and asked: What have you named my son? We said: Harb. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: He is Husayn.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded something similar with various chains, the narrators of one of which are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded something similar with various chains, the narrators of one of which are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ سَلْمَانَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " سَمَّيْتُهُمَا - يَعْنِي الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ - بِاسْمِ ابْنَيْ هَارُونَ : شِبْرٌ وَشُبَيْرٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ بَرْدَعَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
وَيَأْتِي حَدِيثُ امْرَأَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا : سَوْدَةُ فِي مَنَاقِبِ الْحَسَنِ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ بَرْدَعَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
وَيَأْتِي حَدِيثُ امْرَأَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا : سَوْدَةُ فِي مَنَاقِبِ الْحَسَنِ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Sayyiduna Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have named these two (the narrator says: that is, Sayyiduna Imam Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Imam Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him)) after the names of the two sons of Sayyiduna Harun (peace be upon him), Shibr and Shubayr."
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Barda'ah bin Abd al-Rahman, who is da'if (weak). Further on, a hadith narrated by a woman named Sawdah will come in the chapter on the virtues of Sayyiduna Imam Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him), if Allah wills.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Barda'ah bin Abd al-Rahman, who is da'if (weak). Further on, a hadith narrated by a woman named Sawdah will come in the chapter on the virtues of Sayyiduna Imam Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him), if Allah wills.
وَعَنْ رَائِطَةَ بِنْتِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا قَالَ :
شَهِدْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حُنَيْنًا ، فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : غُرَابٌ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ مُسْلِمٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى وَالْبَزَّارُ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَرَائِطَةُ لَمْ يُضَعِّفْهَا أَحَدٌ وَلَمْ يُوَثِّقْهَا ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ أَبِي يَعْلَى ثِقَاتٌ .
شَهِدْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حُنَيْنًا ، فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : غُرَابٌ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ مُسْلِمٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى وَالْبَزَّارُ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَرَائِطَةُ لَمْ يُضَعِّفْهَا أَحَدٌ وَلَمْ يُوَثِّقْهَا ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ أَبِي يَعْلَى ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyidah Ra'itah bint Muslim (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates this statement of her father: I took part in the Battle of Hunayn with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He asked: What is your name? I replied: Ghurab. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are Muslim.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Bazzar recorded something similar. No one has declared the woman named Sayyidah Ra'itah (may Allah be pleased with her) da'if (weak), nor has anyone declared her trustworthy. The rest of the narrators of Abu Ya'la are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Bazzar recorded something similar. No one has declared the woman named Sayyidah Ra'itah (may Allah be pleased with her) da'if (weak), nor has anyone declared her trustworthy. The rest of the narrators of Abu Ya'la are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعَ :
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " أَيُّنَا أَكْبَرُ ؟ " . قَالَ : أَنْتَ أَكْبَرُ وَأَخْيَرُ مِنِّي ، وَأَنَا أَقْدَمُ سِنًّا . فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - سَعِيدًا . وَقَالَ : الصِّرْمُ قَدْ ذَهَبَ . يَعْنِي : كَانَ اسْمُهُ الصِّرْمَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِأَسَانِيدَ وَالْبَزَّارُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " أَيُّنَا أَكْبَرُ ؟ " . قَالَ : أَنْتَ أَكْبَرُ وَأَخْيَرُ مِنِّي ، وَأَنَا أَقْدَمُ سِنًّا . فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - سَعِيدًا . وَقَالَ : الصِّرْمُ قَدْ ذَهَبَ . يَعْنِي : كَانَ اسْمُهُ الصِّرْمَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِأَسَانِيدَ وَالْبَزَّارُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Sa'id bin Yarbu' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Which of us is greater? He said: You are greater than me and better than me, but I am older in years. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Sa'id. And he said: Al-Sirm has gone, meaning that his name had been al-Sirm.
Al-Tabarani recorded it with various chains, and al-Bazzar in abridged form, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it with various chains, and al-Bazzar in abridged form, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ :
كَانَ اسْمِي عَبْدُ عَمْرٍو ، فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
كَانَ اسْمِي عَبْدُ عَمْرٍو ، فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: My name was previously Abd Amr, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named me Abd al-Rahman.
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Ya'qub bin Muhammad al-Zuhri, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Ya'qub bin Muhammad al-Zuhri, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ جَزْءٍ قَالَ :
تُوُفِّيَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ قَدِمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَسْلَمَ غَرِيبًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ عِنْدَ الْقَبْرِ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقُلْتُ : الْعَاصِي ، وَقَالَ لِابْنِ عُمَرَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقَالَ : الْعَاصِي . وَقَالَ لِلْعَاصِي : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقَالَ : الْعَاصِي . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَنْتُمْ عَبِيدُ اللَّهِ ، انْزِلُوا " . قَالَ : فَوَارَيْنَا صَاحِبَنَا ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْنَا مِنَ الْقَبْرِ ، وَقَدْ بُدِّلَتْ أَسْمَاؤُنَا " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ الْبَزَّارِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
تُوُفِّيَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ قَدِمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَسْلَمَ غَرِيبًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ عِنْدَ الْقَبْرِ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقُلْتُ : الْعَاصِي ، وَقَالَ لِابْنِ عُمَرَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقَالَ : الْعَاصِي . وَقَالَ لِلْعَاصِي : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقَالَ : الْعَاصِي . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَنْتُمْ عَبِيدُ اللَّهِ ، انْزِلُوا " . قَالَ : فَوَارَيْنَا صَاحِبَنَا ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْنَا مِنَ الْقَبْرِ ، وَقَدْ بُدِّلَتْ أَسْمَاؤُنَا " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ الْبَزَّارِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin al-Harith bin Jaz' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man who had come to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and had accepted Islam passed away as a stranger far from his homeland. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was standing by his grave, and he asked: What is your name? I said: Al-As. He said to the son of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): What is your name? He replied: Al-As. He asked al-As: What is your name? He replied: Al-As. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are servants of Allah; lower him into the grave! The narrator says: So we lowered our companion into the grave, and when we came out of the grave our names had been changed (that is, our names had been made Abdullah).
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abdullah bin Salih, the scribe of al-Layth. He has been declared trustworthy, and more than one have declared him da'if (weak). The rest of the narrators of al-Bazzar are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Abdullah bin Salih, the scribe of al-Layth. He has been declared trustworthy, and more than one have declared him da'if (weak). The rest of the narrators of al-Bazzar are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدٍ :
أَنَّهُ أَتَى أُنَاسٌ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يُغَيِّرُوا أَسْمَاءَهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا رَآنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - دَعَانِي ، وَأَنَا غُلَامٌ حَدَثٌ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقُلْتُ : عَتَلَةُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " بَلْ أَنْتَ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ ، أَرِنِي سَيْفَكَ " ، فَسَلَّهُ ، ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ ، إِذَا هُوَ سَيْفٌ فِيهِ دِقَّةٌ وَضَعْفٌ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا تَضْرِبْ بِهَذَا ، وَلَكِنِ اطْعَنْ بِهِ طَعْنًا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مِنْ طُرُقٍ وَرِجَالُ بَعْضِهَا ثِقَاتٌ .
أَنَّهُ أَتَى أُنَاسٌ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يُغَيِّرُوا أَسْمَاءَهُمْ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا رَآنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - دَعَانِي ، وَأَنَا غُلَامٌ حَدَثٌ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقُلْتُ : عَتَلَةُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " بَلْ أَنْتَ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ ، أَرِنِي سَيْفَكَ " ، فَسَلَّهُ ، ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ ، إِذَا هُوَ سَيْفٌ فِيهِ دِقَّةٌ وَضَعْفٌ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا تَضْرِبْ بِهَذَا ، وَلَكِنِ اطْعَنْ بِهِ طَعْنًا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مِنْ طُرُقٍ وَرِجَالُ بَعْضِهَا ثِقَاتٌ .
It is reported about Sayyiduna Utbah bin Abd (may Allah be pleased with him). He says: He came along with some people who wanted to change their names. The narrator says: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw me, he called me, and I was a young boy. He asked: What is your name? I replied: Atalah bin Abd. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Rather, you are Utbah bin Abd. Show me your sword. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) drew it from its sheath and looked at it, and it was a sword that was thin and weak. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not strike with it; rather, thrust with it.
Al-Tabarani recorded it through various routes, the narrators of some of which are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it through various routes, the narrators of some of which are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْهُ أَنَّهُ لَمَّا بَايَعَ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ لَهُ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : شَيْبَةُ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
It is reported from Sayyiduna Utbah (may Allah be pleased with him) that when he pledged allegiance to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: What is your name? He replied: Shaybah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are Utbah bin Abd.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : نُعْمٌ . قَالَ : " بَلْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna al-Bara' bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked a man: What is your name? He replied: Nu'm. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Rather, you are Abdullah.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ جَهْمٍ الْبَلَوِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ :
وَافَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، فَسَأَلَنَا مَنْ نَحْنُ ، فَقُلْنَا : نَحْنُ بَنُو عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ . قَالَ : " أَنْتُمْ بَنُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
وَافَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، فَسَأَلَنَا مَنْ نَحْنُ ، فَقُلْنَا : نَحْنُ بَنُو عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ . قَالَ : " أَنْتُمْ بَنُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Ali bin Jahm al-Balawi narrates this statement of his father: We came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) on Friday, and he asked us who we were. We said: We are the Banu Abd Manaf. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are the Banu Abdullah.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Ya'qub bin Muhammad al-Zuhri, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Ya'qub bin Muhammad al-Zuhri, who is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِأُبَايِعَهُ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : الْحَكَمُ . قَالَ : " بَلْ أَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَجَعَلَ أَنَّ هَذَا قُتِلَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ شَهِيدًا ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ بْنُ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَجَعَلَ أَنَّ هَذَا قُتِلَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ شَهِيدًا ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ بْنُ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna al-Hakam bin Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to pledge allegiance to him. He asked: What is your name? I replied: Hakam. He said: Rather, you are Abdullah.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. He stated that this man was killed as a martyr at the Battle of Badr. Its chain contains Abu Umayyah bin Ya'la, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. He stated that this man was killed as a martyr at the Battle of Badr. Its chain contains Abu Umayyah bin Ya'la, who is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِي أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : الْحَكَمُ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ " . قَالَ : أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ ، وَذَكَرَ هَذَا فِيمَنِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، وَذَكَرَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ فِيمَنِ اسْمُهُ الْحَكَمُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ ، وَذَكَرَ هَذَا فِيمَنِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، وَذَكَرَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ فِيمَنِ اسْمُهُ الْحَكَمُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Sayyiduna al-Hakam bin Sa'id bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and greeted him with salam. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: What is your name? He replied: Hakam. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are Abdullah. He said: O Messenger of Allah! I am Abdullah.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. He distinguished between this narration and the one before it, and
he recorded this narration in the section of those whose name is Abdullah, and the one before it in the section of those whose name is al-Hakam. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), if Allah wills.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. He distinguished between this narration and the one before it, and
he recorded this narration in the section of those whose name is Abdullah, and the one before it in the section of those whose name is al-Hakam. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), if Allah wills.
وَعَنْ قَيُّومٍ - وَيُكَنَّى أَبَا عُبَيْدٍ - قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ الْأَزْدِيِّ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حِينَ وَفَدَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِأَبِي رَاشِدٍ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : عَبْدُ الْعُزَّى أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ . قَالَ : " لَا ، وَلَكِنَّكَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو رَاشِدٍ " . قَالَ : " فَمَنْ هَذَا مَعَكَ ؟ " . قَالَ : مَوْلَايَ . قَالَ : " مَا اسْمُهُ ؟ " . قَالَ : قَيُّومٌ . قَالَ : " لَا ، وَلَكِنَّهُ عَبْدُ الْقَيُّومِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Qayyum (may Allah be pleased with him), whose kunyah was Abu Ubayd, that he said: I came with Sayyiduna Abu Rashid al-Azdi (may Allah be pleased with him) as part of a delegation into the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked Abu Rashid: "What is your name?" He replied: "Abd al-Uzza Abu Mu'awiyah." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, you are Abd al-Rahman Abu Rashid." Then he asked: "Who is this with you?" He replied: "This is my slave." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is his name?" He replied: "Qayyum." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, he is Abd al-Qayyum Abu Ubaydah."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a group of narrators whom I do not know.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a group of narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنْ أَبِي قِرْصَافَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " هَلْ لَكَ عَقِبٌ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لِي أَخٌ . قَالَ : " جِئْ بِهِ " . قَالَ : فَوَقَفْتُ بِأَخِي - وَكَانَ غُلَامًا صَغِيرًا - حَتَّى جَاءَ مَعِي ، فَلَمَّا دَنَا مِنَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - هَرَبَ ، فَأَخَذْتُهُ ، فَضَمَمْتُ يَدَيْهِ وَرِجْلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَسْلَمَ وَبَايَعَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ مِيسَمٌ ، فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا اسْمُهُ يَا أَبَا قِرْصَافَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : مِيسَمٌ . قَالَ : " بَلِ اسْمُهُ مُسْلِمٌ " . قُلْتُ : مُسْلِمٌ مَعَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Qirsafah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me: "Do you have anyone to succeed you?" I said: "I have a brother." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Bring him." The narrator says: I brought my brother; he was a young boy, and he came with me. When he drew near to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he ran away. I caught him, held his hands and feet together, and then brought him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He accepted Islam and pledged allegiance to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). His name was Maysam. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me: "O Abu Qirsafah, what is his name?" I said: "Maysam." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, his name is Muslim." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, Muslim will remain with you."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a group of narrators whom I do not know.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a group of narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ قَالَ :
كَانَ اسْمِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ غَيْلَانَ ، فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ اللَّهِ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ ، غَيْرَ قَوْلِهِ : كَانَ اسْمِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ غَيْلَانَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
كَانَ اسْمِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ غَيْلَانَ ، فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ اللَّهِ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ ، غَيْرَ قَوْلِهِ : كَانَ اسْمِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ غَيْلَانَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: In the Jahiliyyah my name was Ghaylan, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named me Abdullah. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Ibn Majah recorded it, but without these words: "In the Jahiliyyah my name was Ghaylan."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Yahya bin Ya'la, who is da'if (weak).
Ibn Majah recorded it, but without these words: "In the Jahiliyyah my name was Ghaylan."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Yahya bin Ya'la, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَصْرَمَ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي اشْتَرَيْتُ عَبْدًا ، فَادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُ بِالْبَرَكَةِ ، وَسَمِّهِ فَقَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ ؟ " . فَقُلْتُ : أَصْرَمَ . قَالَ : " بَلْ زُرْعَةُ ، فَمَا تُرِيدُهُ ؟ " . قَالَ : زَرَّاعًا . قَالَ : " فَهُوَ عَاصِمٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Asram (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have bought a slave; please pray to Allah Almighty for blessing for him, and change his name." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is your name?" I said: "Asram." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, you are Zur'ah. What do you want to name him?" He said: "Zarra'." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is Asim."
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ أَخْدَرِيٍّ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي شُقْرَةَ يُقَالُ لَهُ : أَصْرَمُ ، كَانَ فِي النَّفَرِ الَّذِينَ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : فَأَتَاهُ بِعَبْدٍ لَهُ حَبَشِيٍّ ، اشْتَرَاهُ بِتِلْكَ الْبِلَادِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، اشْتَرَيْتُ هَذَا ، فَأُحِبُّ أَنْ تُسَمِّيَهُ وَتَدْعُوَ لَهُ بِالْبَرَكَةِ . قَالَ : " مَا اسْمُكَ أَنْتَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : أَصْرَمُ . قَالَ : " أَنْتَ زُرْعَةُ " . قَالَ : " فَمَا تُرِيدُهُ ؟ " . قَالَ : أُرِيدُهُ رَاعِيًا . قَالَ : " هُوَ عَاصِمٌ " . وَقَبَضَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَفَّهُ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بِاخْتِصَارِ قِصَّةِ الْغُلَامِ الْحَبَشِيِّ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ بِاخْتِصَارِ قِصَّةِ الْغُلَامِ الْحَبَشِيِّ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Usamah bin Akhdari (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man from Banu Shuqrah named Asram came with a group of people into the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He says: He brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) an Abyssinian slave of his, whom he had bought in that land. He said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "O Messenger of Allah, I have bought him, and I would like you to change his name and pray for blessing for him." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is your name?" I said: "Asram." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You are Zur'ah." He asked: "What do you want to name him?" He said: "I want to name him Ra'i." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is Asim." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) closed his fist.
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Abu Dawud recorded it with the story of the Abyssinian slave abridged.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Abu Dawud recorded it with the story of the Abyssinian slave abridged.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ مَسْعُودٍ :
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - سَمَّاهُ مُطَاعًا قَالَ لَهُ : " أَنْتَ مُطَاعٌ فِي قَوْمِكَ " . وَقَالَ لَهُ : " امْضِ إِلَى أَصْحَابِكَ " . وَحَمَلَهُ عَلَى فَرَسٍ أَبْلَقَ ، وَأَعْطَاهُ الرَّايَةَ ، وَقَالَ : " مَنْ دَخَلَ تَحْتَ رَايَتِكَ هَذِهِ فَقَدْ أَمِنَ الْعَذَابَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - سَمَّاهُ مُطَاعًا قَالَ لَهُ : " أَنْتَ مُطَاعٌ فِي قَوْمِكَ " . وَقَالَ لَهُ : " امْضِ إِلَى أَصْحَابِكَ " . وَحَمَلَهُ عَلَى فَرَسٍ أَبْلَقَ ، وَأَعْطَاهُ الرَّايَةَ ، وَقَالَ : " مَنْ دَخَلَ تَحْتَ رَايَتِكَ هَذِهِ فَقَدْ أَمِنَ الْعَذَابَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Muta' and said to him: "You will be muta' (one who is obeyed, a leader) among your people." He said to him: "Go to your companions." He gave him a piebald horse, gave him the banner, and said: "Whoever enters under this banner of yours will be safe from the punishment."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a group of narrators whom I do not know.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a group of narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ قَالَ :
رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَأُتِيَ بِثَوْبٍ مِنَ الْقِصَارِ ، وَعَلَيْهِ مَكْتُوبٌ : شَيْطَانٌ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَمُحِيَ ، وَقَالَ : " أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مَرْفُوعًا وَمَوْقُوفًا ، وَرِجَالُهُمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ إِلَّا أَنَّ الطَّبَرَانِيَّ صَحَّحَ الْوَقْفَ عَلَى الرَّفْعِ .
رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَأُتِيَ بِثَوْبٍ مِنَ الْقِصَارِ ، وَعَلَيْهِ مَكْتُوبٌ : شَيْطَانٌ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَمُحِيَ ، وَقَالَ : " أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ مَرْفُوعًا وَمَوْقُوفًا ، وَرِجَالُهُمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ إِلَّا أَنَّ الطَّبَرَانِيَّ صَحَّحَ الْوَقْفَ عَلَى الرَّفْعِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Juhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a cloth was brought to him on which "Shaytan" was written. By his order it was erased, and he said: "I seek refuge in Allah from Shaytan."
Al-Tabarani recorded it both marfu' and mawquf (as the Prophet's words and as a Companion's words), and the narrators of both are the narrators of the Sahih; however, al-Tabarani considered the mawquf version more authentic than the marfu' one.
Al-Tabarani recorded it both marfu' and mawquf (as the Prophet's words and as a Companion's words), and the narrators of both are the narrators of the Sahih; however, al-Tabarani considered the mawquf version more authentic than the marfu' one.
وَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقُلْتُ : وُلِدَتْ لِي اللَّيْلَةَ جَارِيَةٌ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " وَاللَّيْلَةُ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ سُورَةُ مَرْيَمَ ، سَمِّهَا مَرْيَمَ " . فَكَانَتْ تُسَمَّى مَرْيَمَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْخَبَائِرِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْخَبَائِرِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Abu Bakr bin Abi Maryam narrates from his father, from his grandfather, that he said: I came into the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "A daughter has been born to me." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Last night Surah Maryam was revealed to me, so name the girl Maryam." So the girl was named Maryam.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Sulayman bin Salamah al-Khaba'iri, who is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Sulayman bin Salamah al-Khaba'iri, who is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ :
كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - اسْمُهُ أَسْوَدُ ، فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَبْيَضَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - اسْمُهُ أَسْوَدُ ، فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَبْيَضَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Suhayl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: Among the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was a man named Aswad (black), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Abyad (white).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain is hasan (good).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain is hasan (good).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ :
كَانَ اسْمِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ عَبْدُ كُلَالٍ ، فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ نَاصِحٌ أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
كَانَ اسْمِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ عَبْدُ كُلَالٍ ، فَسَمَّانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ نَاصِحٌ أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Samurah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: In the Jahiliyyah my name was Abd Kulal, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named me Abd al-Rahman.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Nasih Abu al-Ala', who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Nasih Abu al-Ala', who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ : كَانَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ اسْمُهُ : عَبْدُ كَلُّوبٍ ، فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، فَمَرَّ بِهِ وَهُوَ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَقَالَ : " تَعَالَ يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ " . فَقَالَ لَهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَطْلُبِ الْإِمَارَةَ ، فَإِنَّكَ إِنْ طَلَبْتَهَا فَأَوْلَيْتَهَا ، وُكِلْتَ إِلَيْهَا ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَطْلُبْهَا أُعِنْتَ عَلَيْهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ مُرْسَلًا مِنْ طَرِيقِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ مُرْسَلًا مِنْ طَرِيقِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Ikrimah narrates: The name of Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Samurah was Abd Kallub, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had named him Abd al-Rahman. Once he passed by the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was performing ablution (wudu). He said: "Abd al-Rahman, come here!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Never seek a position of authority, for if you seek it and are given it, you will be left to it on your own; and if you do not seek it, you will be helped in it."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat as a mursal report through Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Kaysan, and that narrator is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat as a mursal report through Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Kaysan, and that narrator is da'if (weak).
