Those Named Muhammad

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In Paradise there is a gate called 'al-Rayyan'; on the Day of Resurrection none will enter through it except those who fast."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Umar bin Habib narrated this hadith from Muhammad bin Amr, and al-Hasan bin Jabalah is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that whenever the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) broke his fast with the people of a household, he would supplicate for them: 'Aftara indakum al-sa'imun, wa akala ta'amakum al-abrar, wa tanazzalat alaykum al-mala'ikah' (Those fasting have broken their fast with you, the righteous have eaten your food, and the angels have descended upon you).
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Mihran bin Ishaq narrated this hadith from Yahya bin Sa'id, and al-Hasan bin Jabalah is alone in narrating it."

Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There are two blessings in which many people are at a loss: health and free time."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Humayd bin al-Hakam narrated this hadith from al-Hasan, and Amr bin Asim is alone in narrating it."
This is how it appears in the Dar al-Haramayn print, while the correct name is (Humayd bin al-Hakam al-Harashi).

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Juhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a man praying who had let his garment hang down (sadl), so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went up to him and wrapped his garment around him.

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No Muslim sets out in the path of Allah as a mujahid or as a pilgrim, calling out the talbiyah (raising his voice with the intention of ihram), except that the sun sets with his sins, and he has come out of them."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated these two hadiths from al-Haytham bin Habib except Hafs bin Abi Dawud; Ahmad bin al-Faraj is alone in narrating both of them."

Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah has not been worshipped with anything better than understanding of the religion (fiqh). A single faqih is harder on Satan than a thousand worshippers. Everything has a pillar, and the pillar of this religion is fiqh (understanding of the religion)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Safwan bin Sulaym except Yazid bin Iyad."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever builds a mosque for Allah, even if it is as small as the nest (resting place) of a qata (a type of bird), Allah Almighty will build a house for him in Paradise."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Nafi' except Ibn Abi Layla, and no one narrated it from Ibn Abi Layla except al-Hakam bin Zuhayr."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A man will enter Paradise, and there will not remain the people of any house or any upper chamber except that they will say: 'Welcome, welcome, welcome to us!'" Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think of this man on that day?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, and that man is you, O Abu Bakr."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Qays bin Sa'd except Rabah bin Abi Ma'ruf, and no one narrated it from Rabah except Ibn Abi Fudayk; Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr al-Salimi is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no marriage without a guardian (wali)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Nahhas bin Qahm narrated this hadith from Ata, from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both)."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who remembers Allah in Ramadan is forgiven, and the one who asks of Allah in this month is not left disappointed."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Hilal bin Abd al-Rahman narrated this hadith from Ali bin Zayd, and Abd al-Rahman bin Qays is alone in it, and it is not narrated from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever remembers Allah and his eyes overflow out of fear of Allah, so much that some of his tears fall to the ground, Allah Almighty will not punish him on the Day of Resurrection."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Muhammad bin Sulayman bin Abi Dawud narrated this hadith from Abu Ja'far al-Razi."

It is narrated from Umm al-Mu'minin Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has a habit of praying at night, and then sleep overcomes him, Allah Almighty writes for him the reward of that night's prayer, and his sleep becomes a charity for him from Allah."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Abu Ja'far al-Razi narrated this hadith from Muhammad bin al-Munkadir, from Sa'id bin Jubayr, from al-Aswad bin Yazid, from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her)." And Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated it from Muhammad bin al-Munkadir, from Sa'id bin Jubayr, from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her).

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The angels said: 'O our Lord, You have given the children of Adam (the blessings of this world); they eat, drink, ride and wear clothes, while we glorify You with Your praise; we neither eat, nor drink, nor engage in amusement. So just as You have made this world for them, make the Hereafter for us.' Allah Almighty said: 'I will not make the offspring of the one whom I created with My own Hands like those to whom I merely said: "Be," and they were.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Talhah bin Zayd and Abu Ghassan Muhammad bin Mutarrif narrated this hadith from Safwan bin Sulaym. Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in narrating it from Talhah bin Zayd, and Hajjaj al-A'war is alone in narrating it from Abu Ghassan."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah bin al-Hakam al-Sulami (may Allah be pleased with him) that he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I want to ask you about a matter that I will not ask anyone about after you: Who is our father?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Adam (peace be upon him)." He asked: "Who is our mother?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hawwa (peace be upon her)." He asked: "Who is the father of the jinn?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Iblis." He asked: "Who is their mother?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "His (Iblis's) wife."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) except Yunus bin Yazid (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Yunus (may Allah have mercy on him) except Talhah bin Zayd; Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sabrah al-Juhani (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade mut'ah (temporary marriage) with women.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Farwah except Salamah bin Salih; Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to come to visit the House (of Allah) on every one of the nights of Mina, then perform tawaf and pray the two rak'ahs of tawaf, and return to Mina before morning came.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated (this hadith) from Tawus (may Allah have mercy on him) except Umar bin Riyah; Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in it."

It is narrated from Umm al-Mu'minin Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: "O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you, is jihad obligatory upon us women too?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, your jihad is this House," meaning Makkah (Hajj and Umrah to the House of Allah).
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Alqamah bin Marthad (may Allah have mercy on him) except Abu Shaybah; Abu Samurah is alone in it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O people of the Ansar, who is your chief?" They said: "Jadd bin Qays, although we consider him a miser." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is not your chief; rather, your chief is Amr bin al-Jamuh." And he (Amr bin al-Jamuh) was very generous.

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We bought an animal for sacrifice, then a wolf attacked it and cut off a part (limb) of it. I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked him about it, and he said: "There is no harm; sacrifice it."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated these two hadiths from al-Hakam except Abu Shaybah; Abu Samurah is alone in narrating both of them."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: "Among the supplications of the Prophet Dawud (peace be upon him) was this one: 'Allahumma inni a'udhu bika min malin yakunu alayya fitnatan, wa min waladin yakunu alayya wabalan, wa min imra'at al-su', tuqarrib al-shayba qabl al-mashib, wa a'udhu bika min jari su', tar'ani aynahu, wa tasma'uni udhunahu, in ra'a hasanatan dafanaha, wa in ra'a sayyi'atan adha'aha' (O Allah, I seek refuge in You from wealth that becomes a trial for me, from children who become a burden upon me, and from an evil wife who brings on old age before its time; and I seek refuge in You from an evil neighbour whose eyes keep watching me and whose ears keep listening to me; if he sees a good deed he buries it (hides it), and if he sees an evil deed he spreads it)." And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "An evil neighbour in the place of permanent residence is a back-breaking calamity."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain; Abu Ali al-Rahabi is alone in it, and he is Husayn bin Abdullah bin Ubaydullah bin al-Abbas bin Abd al-Muttalib."

It is narrated from Umm al-Mu'minin Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married while he was in the state of ihram.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Uthman bin al-Aswad except Abu Asim."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: "We were sitting in the courtyard of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when a woman passed by, and one of the people said: 'This is the daughter of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).' At this Abu Sufyan said: 'The example of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) among Banu Hashim is like that of a fragrant flower (rayhanah) in the midst of a stench' (or he said: 'in the midst of straw'). The woman went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him about it, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came out with anger visible on his face, and he said: 'What is the matter with people who hurt me regarding my family?' Then he said: 'Indeed, Allah Almighty created seven heavens, chose the highest of them and dwelt in it, and settled whomever He willed of His creation in the rest of His heavens. And He created seven earths, chose the uppermost of them and settled in it whomever He willed of His creation. Then He created the creation, and from the creation He chose the children of Adam; then from the children of Adam He chose the Arabs, from the Arabs He chose Mudar, from Mudar He chose Quraysh, from Quraysh He chose Banu Hashim, and from Banu Hashim He chose me. So I have passed from the best to the best. Therefore, whoever loves the Arabs honours them out of love for me, and whoever hates the Arabs hates them out of hatred for me.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Amr bin Dinar except Muhammad bin Dhakwan, and no one narrated it from Muhammad bin Dhakwan except Hammad bin Waqid, and it is not narrated from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to wear a white cap.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain; Abdullah bin Khirash is alone in it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Learn knowledge, and learn tranquillity and dignity for the sake of knowledge, and be humble towards those from whom you learn."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Love your friend in moderation, for perhaps one day he may become your enemy; and hate your enemy in moderation, for perhaps one day he may become your friend."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated these two hadiths from Abu al-Zinad except Abbad bin Kathir; Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in both of them."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) on the day of Hudaybiyah, and that night heavy rain fell upon us. When morning came, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Do you know what your Lord has said?' The Companions said: 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said this three times, and the Companions kept repeating (the same answer). Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Your Lord has said: Whoever says, "We have been given rain because of the rising (or setting) of such-and-such a star," has disbelieved in Me and believed in that star; and whoever says, "Allah gave us rain," has believed in Me and disbelieved in that star.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Salih bin Kaysan except Muslim bin Khalid."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: "We were sitting with Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) when a funeral passed by, so he stood up and we stood up too. Then we prayed (the funeral prayer), and he took off his shoes. We said: 'O Khalifah of the Messenger, you have taken off your shoes while the people are wearing theirs?' He said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever walks barefoot in obedience to Allah, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, will not ask him on the Day of Resurrection about what He made obligatory upon him."'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain; Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Mu'awiyah al-Hadhdha' al-Wasiti is alone in it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Ash'ath bin Qays (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever does not show mercy to the Muslims, Allah will never show mercy to him."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Alqamah bin Marthad except Hisham bin Abd al-Rahman, and it is not narrated from Sayyiduna al-Ash'ath bin Qays (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seek refuge with Allah from Jubb al-Hazan (the Pit of Grief)." The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) said: "O Messenger of Allah, what is Jubb al-Hazan?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is a valley in Hell; Hell itself seeks refuge with Allah from the evil of that valley four hundred times every day. The 'gharrarun' will be thrown into it." It was said: "O Messenger of Allah, who are the gharrarun?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Those who show off with their deeds in the world."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Sulayman al-Taymi (may Allah have mercy on him) except Muhammad bin al-Fadl, and Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in this narration."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The worst food is the food of a walimah (wedding feast) to which the well-fed are invited and from which the hungry are kept away."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him) except Imran al-Qattan, and no one narrated it from Imran except Sa'id bin Suwayd, and Abd al-Quddus bin Muhammad is alone in it."
This is how it appears in the Dar al-Haramayn edition, while the correct word is 'al-Ma'wali'.

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever prays the funeral prayer will have one qirat of reward, and whoever prays and then walks with the funeral until the deceased is buried will have two qirats, and one qirat is equal to Mount Uhud."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Kamil Abu al-Ala' except Muhammad bin Isma'il al-Kufi, and Ma'mar bin Sahl is alone in it."

Rafi'ah Abu Musa al-Saffar (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: I asked Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both): "Which charity is best?" He said: "I asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): 'Which charity is best?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Water.' I said: 'O Prophet of Allah, which charity is best?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Water. Do you not see that when the people of the Fire call to the people of Paradise for help, they will cry out: "Pour upon us some water or some of what Allah has provided for you"?'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain, and Muhammad bin Musa al-Harashi is alone in it."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to run in the bed of the watercourse (the low-lying part) between al-Safa and al-Marwah.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ubaydullah bin Umar (may Allah have mercy on him) except Ayyub bin Waqid."

Umm al-Mu'minin Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: "We used to place a vessel for the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); he would pour water over his hand and wash it until he cleaned it, then pour water with his right hand onto his left and wash his private parts, then pour water over his head three times, then bathe."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Mansur except Ziyad bin Abdullah al-Bakka'i."

Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to propose marriage to a woman, he would send Sayyidah Umm Sulaym (may Allah be pleased with her) to look at her. So she would smell her sides and the scent of her body, and look at the thick tendons above her heels."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain; Muhammad bin Musa al-Harashi is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one of you eats or drinks out of forgetfulness, let him complete his fast, for it is only Allah who fed him and gave him drink."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ash'ath except Silah bin Sulayman."

It is narrated from the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), that Sayyiduna Hasan or Sayyiduna Husayn (may Allah be pleased with them both) urinated on the stomach of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The people moved forward to pick him up, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not interrupt my son's urination," or he said: "Do not hurry him." So the people left him until he had finished urinating. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called for water and poured it over that (place).
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Yunus except Hushaym; Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in narrating it."

Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "In the early days after his arrival in Madinah, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a bride who had some women with her, and one of them was saying: 'And he sent her rams that rest at ease in the pen, and your husband is in the gathering, and he knows what will happen tomorrow.' So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Do not say it like this; rather say: "We have come to you, we have come to you; so may Allah keep us alive and keep you alive (in peace)."'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Layth bin Sa'd except Mujashi' bin Amr, and it is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain." Ibn Abi Uways also narrated it from his father, from Yahya bin Sa'id, from Amrah, from the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her).
In the Dar al-Haramayn edition it is like this, (tanahnaha), and the word adopted here is from al-Tahhan's edition; neither of the two editions refers to the manuscript. Ibn al-Athir (may Allah have mercy on him) said in al-Nihayah: "'He sent her rams that tubahbihu in the pen' means they are settled at ease in the pen, and al-mirbad is the name of a place."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has three daughters and provides for them, gives them shelter and keeps them (from evil), Paradise becomes obligatory for him." We said: "And if there are two?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if there are two." We said: "And if there is one?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if there is one."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ayyub except Ubayd bin Amr, and al-Hasan bin Jabalah is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Any Muslim who prays twelve (sunnah) rak'ahs in a day and night, Allah Almighty builds for him a house in Paradise."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Sulayman al-Taymi except Mu'tamir bin Nafi', and Muhammad bin Musa al-Harashi is alone in narrating it."