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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6174 — he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَنِيفَةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثَنَا عَمِّي ، قَالَ : ثَنَا أَبِي ، قَالَ : ثَنَا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ السُّلَمِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ : قَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْأَلَكَ عَنْ أَمْرٍ لَا أَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ أَحَدًا بَعْدَكَ : مَنْ أَبُونَا ؟ قَالَ : I " آدَمُ قَالَ : مَنْ أُمُّنَا ؟ قَالَ : I " حَوَّاءُ I " قَالَ : مَنْ أَبُو الْجِنِّ ؟ قَالَ : I " إِبْلِيسُ I " قَالَ : فَمَنْ أُمُّهُمْ ؟ قَالَ : I " امْرَأَتُهُ .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ إِلَّا يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، وَلَا عَنْ يُونُسَ إِلَّا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَاهَانَ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah bin al-Hakam al-Sulami (may Allah be pleased with him) that he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I want to ask you about a matter that I will not ask anyone about after you: Who is our father?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Adam (peace be upon him)." He asked: "Who is our mother?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hawwa (peace be upon her)." He asked: "Who is the father of the jinn?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Iblis." He asked: "Who is their mother?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "His (Iblis's) wife."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) except Yunus bin Yazid (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Yunus (may Allah have mercy on him) except Talhah bin Zayd; Muhammad bin Mahan is alone in it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 6174
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف لضعف طلحة بن زيد
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: فيه طلحة بن زيد ضعفه البخاري وأحمد وذكره ابن حبان في الثقات «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 1، ص 193»»

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