Those Named Muhammad

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever sets out intending Hajj and dies on the way, the reward of one who performs Hajj will continue to be recorded for him until the Day of Resurrection; whoever sets out intending Umrah and dies, the reward of one who performs Umrah will continue to be recorded for him until the Day of Resurrection; and whoever sets out intending jihad and dies, the reward of a fighter will continue to be recorded for him until the Day of Resurrection."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ata' bin Yazid al-Laythi (may Allah have mercy on him) except Jamil bin Abi Maymunah, and no one narrated it from Jamil except Muhammad bin Ishaq, and Abu Mu'awiyah is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Imam Amir al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) asked (the people): "When you go to your rulers, what do you say to them?" The people said: "We say to them what they like." He asked: "And when you come out from them, what do you say?" The people said: "We say what they do not like." So Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "In the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), we used to count this very thing as hypocrisy."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Dawud bin Abi Hind (may Allah have mercy on him) except Maslamah bin Alqamah, and al-Hasan bin Qaza'ah is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a man praying alone behind the rows, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Repeat your prayer."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain, and Abdullah bin Muhammad al-Abbadi is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever sees someone afflicted and says: 'Al-hamdu lillahil-ladhi 'afani mimmabtalaka bihi, wa faddalani 'ala kathirin mimman khalaqa tafdila' (All praise is for Allah, who has kept me safe from what He has afflicted you with, and has clearly favoured me over much of what He has created), that affliction will not befall him."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ayyub except al-Mughirah bin Muslim, and no one narrated it from al-Mughirah except Shababah, and Zakariyya bin Yahya is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Feeding people and speaking good and pleasant words will bring you to Paradise."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Umar bin Sa'id bin Abi Husayn except Abdullah bin Dawud, and Abdullah bin Muhammad al-Abbadi is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), as a marfu' report, that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you know which charity is the best?" The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) said: "Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) know best." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The maniha, that is, a person gives someone a dirham (as a temporary loan), or the back of a riding animal (for riding)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Simak bin Harb except Hafs bin Jumay', and Umar bin Yahya is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The period of wiping over leather socks is three days for the traveller and one day and one night for the resident."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Mis'ar except Khalid bin Abd al-Rahman."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I guarantee a house on the outskirts of Paradise, a house in the middle of Paradise and a house in the highest part of Paradise for the one who gives up arguing even when he is in the right, gives up lying even in jest, and keeps his character good."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Rawh bin al-Qasim except Isa bin Shu'ayb, and Muhammad bin al-Husayn (spelled with the letter sad) is alone in narrating it."
It is like this in the Dar al-Haramayn printed edition, and the correct name is probably "Muhammad bin al-Husayn (spelled with the letter sin) al-Qassas".

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever catches (the standing at) Arafah before the sun rises has caught the Hajj."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Umar bin Dharr except Ubayd bin Aqil."

The Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), relates: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) making this supplication: 'Ya muqallibal-qulub, thabbit qalbi 'ala dinik, fa la dina illa dinuk' (O Turner of hearts, keep my heart firm upon Your religion, for there is no (valid) religion except Your religion). I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Are the hearts of the servants in the Hand of Allah?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, they are between two of the fingers of Allah; so when He wills to turn the heart of a servant, He turns it."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abbad bin Rashid except Jumay' bin Muhammad; al-Suda'i is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "Praying (the Eid prayer) in the open ground (the desert) is part of the Sunnah."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Mis'ar except Waki'."

Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with them both) relates: "I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) touching his blessed beard during the prayer."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Ibn Abi Awfa only with this chain; Amr bin Ali is alone in narrating it."

Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'Labbayka bi-'umratin wa hajj' (Here I am, with Umrah and Hajj).
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Sulayman except his son al-Mu'tamir; Yahya bin Habib bin Arabi is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about a man who approaches his wife in her anus. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is the lesser sodomy."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Asim al-Ahwal except Za'idah bin Abi al-Ruqad, and Yahya bin Kathir is alone in narrating it."

Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): "You are to me as Harun (peace be upon him) was to Musa (peace be upon him), except that there is no prophet after me."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Uthman bin Abi Zur'ah except Ali bin Abis, and no one from Ali bin Abis except Muhammad bin al-Salt, and his nephew Ahmad bin al-Hajjaj is alone in narrating it."

Sayyiduna Sa'id bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "I will be in Paradise, and Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, Ali, Talhah, al-Zubayr, Abd al-Rahman, Sa'd and Sa'id bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with them) will also be in Paradise."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Hasan bin al-Hakam, Mus'ab bin Sulaym and Harmalah bin Qays except Abu Nu'aym al-Nakha'i, and Ibn Abi Khaythamah is alone in narrating it."

The Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), relates: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and I used to take the ritual bath from a single vessel, and I did not undo my hair (for the bath)."

Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) relates that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) fell ill, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Bring me a sheet and an inkpot, so that I may write for you a document after which you will never go astray." We disliked that intensely. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Bring me a sheet, so that I may write for you a document after which you will never go astray." The women said from behind the curtain: "Do you not hear what the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) is saying?" I said: "You are the companions of Yusuf (peace be upon him)! When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) falls ill, you squeeze your eyes (start weeping), and when he (peace and blessings be upon him) recovers, you ride on his neck." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave them, for they are better than you."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and I came to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), and we said: "What is your view about what the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) left behind?" He said: "We have more right than all other people to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and to the wealth he (peace and blessings be upon him) left behind." I said: "And what is at Khaybar?" He said: "And what is at Khaybar." I said: "And what is at Fadak?" He said: "And what is at Fadak." So I said: "Listen! By Allah! Not until you cut off our necks with saws (will we accept this); never!"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated these two hadiths from Zayd bin Aslam (may Allah have mercy on him) except Hisham bin Sa'd, and no one narrated them from Hisham except Musa bin Ja'far al-Ja'fari; Muhammad bin Ali bin Khalaf al-Attar is alone in narrating them both."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that Jibril (peace be upon him) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in a state of grief, not raising his head. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "O Jibril! Why is it that I see you grieving?" He said: "I have seen a blast from Hell, and since then my soul has still not recovered."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Zayd bin Aslam (may Allah have mercy on him) except Ali bin Abdullah; Muhammad bin Ali bin Khalaf is alone in narrating it."

Al-Harith al-A'war (may Allah have mercy on him) relates: I went to Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said: "Shall I not teach you a supplication which the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) taught me?" I said: "Yes." He said: "Say: 'Allahummaftah masami'a qalbi li-dhikrik, warzuqni ta'ataka wa ta'ata rasulika (peace and blessings be upon him), wa 'amalan bi-kitabik' (O Allah, open the ears of my heart to Your remembrance, grant me obedience to You and obedience to Your Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him), and grant me the ability to act upon Your Book)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain; Wahb bin Yahya bin Zimam is alone in narrating it."

Yazid bin Na'amah (may Allah have mercy on him) relates that Sayyiduna Utbah bin Ghazwan (may Allah be pleased with him) delivered a sermon to us and said: "Indeed, this world has announced its end and is swiftly turning its back and departing, and nothing of it remains except as much as the little left over at the bottom of a vessel. And I remember that I was the seventh of seven with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); for ten days we had nothing to eat except the leaves of the basham (a tree) and the thorns of the qatad (a thorny tree), until our jaws were sore. And it has reached me that if a stone is thrown from the edge of Hell, it falls into it for 70 years and does not reach its bottom. And I have also been told that between the two leaves of the gate of Paradise is a distance of 700 years' journey, and a day will surely come upon it when it will be packed full with the crowd."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Yazid bin Na'amah (may Allah have mercy on him) except Fadalah bin Husayn."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Intercession is for the one who said 'La ilaha illallah' (there is no god but Allah)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ata' bin Abi Maymunah except Hafs al-Minqari, and no one narrated it from Hafs except Rawh bin Ata'; Wahb bin Yahya is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) that some garments (hullahs) were brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) sent one of them to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came carrying his garment on both his hands and said: "O Messenger of Allah! You have sent me this silk garment, while you have already said about it (about wearing it) what you have said?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I did not send it to you so that you would wear it, but so that you would sell it and benefit from its price."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Muhajir except Abd al-Wahhab al-Thaqafi."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Adi bin Hatim (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever takes an orphan into his care, whether he is his own (relative) or someone else's, until Allah Almighty makes him independent of his care, Paradise becomes obligatory for him."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Abdullah bin Tamim bin Tarafah did not narrate any hadith with a connected chain other than this one, and this hadith is not narrated from Sayyiduna Adi bin Hatim (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain; al-Qasim bin Sa'id bin al-Musayyib bin Sharik is alone in narrating it."
This is how it appears in the Dar al-Haramayn printed edition, whereas the correct form is (al-Haytham Abu Sa'id), as in Majma' al-Bahrayn, and Allah knows best.

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Sheep are among the animals of Paradise, so wipe away the discharge from their noses and pray in their pens."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Hayyan except Ibrahim bin Uyaynah."

Sayyiduna Suhayb (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me the kunyah Abu Yahya."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Hammad bin Salamah except Amr bin Asim."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! By Allah, I stay away from the Fajr prayer (in congregation) because our imam makes the prayer very long." At this the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) became angry and addressed the people, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Among you are some who drive (the servants of Allah away from the religion). When you lead the people in prayer, keep the prayer light, for among them are the elderly and those with needs."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i except Ammar bin Zurayq, and no one from Ammar except Abu al-Jawwab; Idris bin al-Hakam is alone in narrating it, whereas the well-known hadith is that of Isma'il bin Abi Khalid from Qays."
This is how it appears in the Dar al-Haramayn printed edition, whereas the correct form is (Ruzayq).

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri, Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah and Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with them) that they forbade sarf (the exchange of gold and silver for one another with excess or on credit), and two of them said: "Indeed, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade sarf."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Mujja'ah bin al-Zubayr except Muhammad bin Abbad; Hatim bin Bakr is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Every child is born upon the fitrah (natural disposition)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ibn Jurayj except al-Harith bin Ghassan; Umar bin Yahya is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When the believer falls ill, Allah Almighty purifies him of sins just as the furnace separates the impurities from iron."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Hisham bin Urwah except Ibn Abi Dhi'b, and no one from Ibn Abi Dhi'b except Abdullah bin Nafi'; Muslim bin Amr is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever eats or drinks out of forgetfulness in Ramadan, there is neither a make-up (qada) nor an expiation (kaffarah) upon him."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Muhammad bin Amr except al-Ansari; Muhammad bin Marzuq is alone in narrating it."

Abd al-Malik bin Maysarah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: "I was present in Madinah, and Sayyiduna Ibn Umar and Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) were also there. A man came to the governor of Madinah and testified before him that he had sighted the new moon of Ramadan. The governor asked Sayyiduna Ibn Umar and Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) about his testimony, and they both told him to accept that testimony, and said: 'Indeed, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) accepted the testimony of a single man on sighting the new moon of Ramadan, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would not accept any testimony regarding (the new moon of) breaking the fast (Eid) except the testimony of two men.'"

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Hudhayfah bin al-Yaman (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I intended to send teachers among the people, just as Isa bin Maryam (peace be upon him) sent the disciples to the Children of Israel." It was said to him (peace and blessings be upon him): "Why are you overlooking Abu Bakr and Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both)? Will you not send them?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I cannot do without the two of them; in the religion these two are like the head to the body."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Hafs narrated these two hadiths from Mis'ar."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), (the narrator says:) I think he narrated it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The children of the polytheists will be the servants of the people of Paradise."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only al-Hurr bin Malik narrated this hadith from Mubarak bin Fadalah."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraydah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever holds back grapes during the days of harvest until he sells them to a Jew or a Christian, or to someone who makes wine from them, has plunged into the Fire knowingly."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Buraydah (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain; Ahmad bin Mansur al-Marwazi is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: I heard al-Hajjaj giving a sermon, and he said something that I disliked, so I remembered the saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): "It is not fitting for a believer to humiliate himself." I said: "O Messenger of Allah! How does he humiliate himself?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He exposes himself to a trial that he does not have the strength to bear."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Abd al-Karim narrated this hadith from Mujahid; Warqa' is alone in narrating it, and this hadith is not narrated from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), made her emancipation her dowry (mahr), and fed the people a wedding feast (walimah) of hays (a dish made of dates, dried curd and ghee) on a leather mat.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Only Warqa' narrated this hadith from Mansur bin al-Mu'tamir, and only Shababah from Warqa'; Zakariyya bin Yahya is alone in narrating it."

It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) or another Companion (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Is any one of you unable to recite a third of the Qur'an?" The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) said: "Who has the ability to do that?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Is any one of you not able to recite 'Say: He is Allah, the One'? Indeed, this surah is equal to a third of the Qur'an."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Hasin except Qays, and no one narrated it from Qays except Ibn al-Salt. His nephew Ahmad bin al-Hajjaj is alone in narrating it."

Sayyiduna Unays al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "Indeed, on the Day of Resurrection I will intercede for everything on the face of the earth, even for stones and clods of earth."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Unays al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain; Ahmad bin Amr is alone in narrating it, who is known as al-Qallawri and is from Basrah. And Unays al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), who narrated this hadith, is in my view, and Allah knows best, Unays al-Bayadi (may Allah be pleased with him), from Banu Bayadah, who is mentioned in the military expeditions."