مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند المكثرين من الصحابةMusnad of the Prolific Narrators Among the Companions
مسنَد عبد الله بن مسعود رَضِیَ اللَّه تَعَالَى عَنه
Musnad of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith 3746
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزيِدَ ، وَيُونُسُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفُرَاتِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَعْيَنِ الْعَبْدِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ الْجُشَمِيِّ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَمَا ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يَخْطُبُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِحَيَّةٍ تَمْشِي عَلَى الْجِدَارِ ، فَقَطَعَ خُطْبَتَهُ ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَهَا بِقَضِيبِهِ ، أَوْ بِقَصَبَةٍ قَالَ يُونُسُ : بِقَضِيبِهِ حَتَّى قَتَلَهَا ، ثُمّ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " مَنْ قَتَلَ حَيَّةً ، فَكَأَنَّمَا قَتَلَ رَجُلًا مُشْرِكًا قَدْ حَلَّ دَمُهُ " .
Abu Al-Ahwas Al-Jashami reports that one day Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) was delivering a sermon, when suddenly his gaze fell upon a snake crawling on the wall. He stopped his speech and struck it with his staff until it died. Then he said: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say, "Whoever kills a snake, it is as if he has killed a polytheist whose blood is lawful."
Hadith 3747
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، وَيُونُسُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَعْيَنِ الْعَبْدِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ الْجُشَمِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْقِرَدَةِ وَالْخَنَازِيرِ ، أَهِيَ مِنْ نَسْلِ الْيَهُودِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَلْعَنْ قَوْمًا قَطُّ ، فَمَسَخَهُمْ ، فَكَانَ لَهُمْ نَسْلٌ حِينَ يُهْلِكُهُمْ ، وَلَكِنْ هَذَا خَلْقٌ كَانَ ، فَلَمَّا غَضِبَ اللَّهُ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ ، مَسَخَهُمْ ، فَجَعَلَهُمْ مِثْلَهُمْ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once we asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Are these monkeys and pigs from among the descendants of the Jews?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "Whenever Allah cursed a people and transformed their forms, He did not leave any offspring of theirs after destroying them. Rather, this creation already existed before; when Allah's wrath descended upon the Jews and He transformed their forms, He made them like these."
Hadith 3748
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جِبْرِيلَ فِي صُورَتِهِ ، وَلَهُ سِتُّ مِائَةِ جَنَاحٍ ، كُلُّ جَنَاحٍ مِنْهَا قَدْ سَدَّ الْأُفُقَ ، يَسْقُطُ مِنْ جَنَاحِهِ مِنَ التَّهَاوِيلِ وَالدُّرِّ وَالْيَاقُوتِ مَا اللَّهُ بِهِ عَلِيمٌ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw Angel Jibreel (peace be upon him) in his original form and appearance. He had six hundred wings, and each wing covered the horizon. From his wings, so many flowers, pearls, and rubies were falling that only Allah knows their quantity.
Hadith 3749
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ فِي قَوْلِهِ : وَاتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ خَلِيلا سورة النساء آية 125 ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ اتَّخَذَ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلًا ، يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that your Prophet was taken by Allah as His close friend (Khalil).
Hadith 3750
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ الْأَسَدِيِّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Allah has taken your Prophet as His close friend (Khalil)."
Hadith 3751
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ الْأَسَدِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Allah has taken your Prophet as His close friend (Khalil)."
Hadith 3752
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah has taken your Prophet as His close friend (Khalil)."
Hadith 3753
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ رِبْعِيٍّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : " إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that Allah has taken your Prophet as His close friend (Khalil).
Hadith 3754
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الرِّبَا وَإِنْ كَثُرَ ، فَإِنَّ عَاقِبَتَهُ تَصِيرُ إِلَى قُلٍّ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No matter how much usury increases, its end is always towards decrease."
Hadith 3755
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا الْقُرْآنَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِنْ مُدَّكِرٍ سورة القمر آية 17 ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مُدَّكِرٍ أَوْ مُذَّكِّرٍ ؟ قَالَ : أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُدَّكِرٍ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) taught me this verse in this way: « ﴿وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا الْقُرْآنَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِنْ مُدَّكِرٍ﴾ [القمر : 17]» A man asked: O Abu Abdur Rahman! Is the word "muddakir" with a dal or with a dhal? He replied: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) taught me with a dal.
Hadith 3756
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ ، أَنْبَأَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْخَيْلُ ثَلَاثَةٌ : فَفَرَسٌ لِلرَّحْمَنِ ، وَفَرَسٌ لِلْإِنْسَانِ ، وَفَرَسٌ لِلشَّيْطَانِ ، فَأَمَّا فَرَسُ الرَّحْمَنِ : فَالَّذِي يُرْبَطُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَعَلَفُهُ وَرَوْثُهُ وَبَوْلُهُ ، وَذَكَرَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، وَأَمَّا فَرَسُ الشَّيْطَانِ : فَالَّذِي يُقَامَرُ أَوْ يُرَاهَنُ عَلَيْهِ ، وَأَمَّا فَرَسُ الْإِنْسَانِ : فَالْفَرَسُ يَرْتَبِطُهَا الْإِنْسَانُ يَلْتَمِسُ بَطْنَهَا ، فَهِيَ تَسْتُرُ مِنْ فَقْرٍ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Horses are of three kinds: some horses belong to the Most Merciful, some to man, and some to Satan. The horse of the Most Merciful is the one that is tied in the way of Allah; its fodder, its dung, its urine, and other things (all are for Allah and a person is rewarded for them). The horse of Satan is the one on which gambling is done or it is kept as a pledge. And the horse of man is the one which a person ties for seeking livelihood to fill his belly, and it saves him from poverty and hunger."
Hadith 3757
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا الرُّكَيْنُ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْخَيْلُ ثَلَاثَةٌ . . . . . فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ .
The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain.
Hadith 3758
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورٌ ، عَنْ رِبْعِيٍّ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ الْكَاهِلِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ رَحَى الْإِسْلَامِ سَتَزُولُ بِخَمْسٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ ، أَوْ سِتٍّ وَثَلَاثِينَ ، أَوْ سَبْعٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ ، فَإِنْ يَهْلَكْ ، فَكَسَبِيلِ مَنْ أُهْلِكَ ، وَإِنْ يَقُمْ لَهُمْ دِينُهُمْ ، يَقُمْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ عَامًا " ، قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَبِمَا مَضَى أَمْ بِمَا بَقِيَ ؟ قَالَ : " بَلْ بِمَا بَقِيَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The mill of Islam will keep turning for thirty-five (35), thirty-six (36), or thirty-seven (37) years. After that, if the Muslims are destroyed, they will follow the path of those who were destroyed, and if they remain, their religion will last for seventy years." Sayyiduna 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked whether this pertains to the days that have passed or to the future. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "To the future."
Hadith 3759
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ إِسْرَائِيلَ بْنَ يُونُسَ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ مَوْلَى الْهَمْدَانِيِّ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ : " لَا يُبَلِّغْنِي أَحَدٌ عَنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِي شَيْئًا ، فَإِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ إِلَيْكُمْ وَأَنَا سَلِيمُ الصَّدْرِ " ، قَالَ : وَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَالٌ ، فَقَسَمَهُ ، قَالَ : فَمَرَرْتُ بِرَجُلَيْنِ ، وَأَحَدُهُمَا يَقُولُ لِصَاحِبِهِ : وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَادَ مُحَمَّدٌ بِقِسْمَتِهِ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا الدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ ، فَتَثَبَّتُّ ، حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ مَا قَالَا ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّكَ قُلْتَ لَنَا : " لَا يُبَلِّغْنِي أَحَدٌ عَنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِي شَيْئًا " ، وَإِنِّي مَرَرْتُ بِفُلَانٍ وَفُلَانٍ ، وَهُمَا يَقُولَانِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : فَاحْمَرَّ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَشَقَّ عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " دَعْنَا مِنْكَ ، فَقَدْ أُوذِيَ مُوسَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ صَبَرَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to his companions (may Allah be pleased with them): "No person should come to me with news about any of my companions, because I wish that when I come to you, my heart is completely clean towards each one of you." Once, some wealth came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) from somewhere, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) distributed it. I passed by two men, and one of them said to the other, "By Allah! This distribution is such that neither Allah's pleasure nor the home of the Hereafter is intended by it." I listened carefully to what they said and came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! You have said, 'No person should come to me with news about any of my companions.' Just now, I passed by such and such men, and they were saying this." Upon this, the blessed face of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned red, then he said: "May Allah's mercy descend upon Musa; he was troubled even more than this, but he remained patient."
Hadith 3760
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ ، وَحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ زِرٍّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : أَخَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الْعِشَاءِ ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَإِذَا النَّاسُ يَنْتَظِرُونَ الصَّلَاةَ ، قَالَ : " أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ أَهْلِ هَذِهِ الْأَدْيَانِ أَحَدٌ يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ غَيْرُكُمْ " ، قَالَ : وَأَنْزَلَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْآيَاتِ : لَيْسُوا سَوَاءً مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ حَتَّى بَلَغَ وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلَنْ يُكْفَرُوهُ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَ سورة آل عمران آية 113 - 115 .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) delayed the 'Isha prayer considerably. Then, when he came out towards the mosque, he found the people waiting for the prayer. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "At this moment, there is no one on the face of the earth remembering Allah from any religion except you." And on this occasion, these verses were revealed: «﴿لَيْسُوا سَوَاءً مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ . . . . . وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلَنْ يُكْفَرُوهُ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَ﴾ [آل عمران : 113-115]» "They are not all alike among the People of the Book... And whatever good you do, it will not be denied you, and Allah knows well the pious."
Hadith 3761
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ أَبِي النَّجُودِ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ ابْنُ النَّوَّاحَةِ ، وَابْنُ أُثَالٍ رَسُولَا مُسَيْلِمَةَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمَا : " أَتَشْهَدَانِ أَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ؟ " قَالَا : نَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُسَيْلِمَةَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ! ! فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " آمَنْتُ بِاللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِ ، لَوْ كُنْتُ قَاتِلًا رَسُولًا لَقَتَلْتُكُمَا " ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قَالَ : فَمَضَتْ السُّنَّةُ أَنَّ الرُّسُلَ لَا تُقْتَلُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that Ibn Nawahah and Ibn Athal came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) as messengers from Musaylimah the Liar. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked both of them: "Do you both testify that I am the Messenger of Allah?" They replied, "We testify that Musaylimah is the Messenger of Allah." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If I were to kill messengers, I would have beheaded both of you." From that time, it became customary that messengers are not killed.
Hadith 3762
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا نَرَى الْآيَاتِ فِي زَمَانِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَرَكَاتٍ ، وَأَنْتُمْ تَرَوْنَهَا تَخْوِيفًا " .
Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: In the blessed era of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), we used to consider miracles as blessings, whereas you regard them with fear.
Hadith 3763
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : نَزَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْزِلًا ، فَانْطَلَقَ لِحَاجَتِهِ ، فَجَاءَ وَقَدْ أَوْقَدَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى قَرْيَةِ نَمْلٍ ، إِمَّا فِي الْأَرْضِ ، وَإِمَّا فِي شَجَرَةٍ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَيُّكُمْ فَعَلَ هَذَا ؟ " فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " اطْفُهَا ، اطْفُهَا " .
Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) camped at a place and went to relieve himself. When he returned, he saw that someone had set fire to an anthill on the ground or on a tree. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, "Who has done this?" A man replied, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I did it." He said, "Extinguish this fire, extinguish this fire."
Hadith 3764
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَعْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَيُّكُمْ يَذْكُرُ لَيْلَةَ الصَّهْبَاوَاتِ ؟ " فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : أَنَا وَاللَّهِ أَذْكُرُهَا ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي ، وَإِنَّ فِي يَدَيَّ لَتَمَرَاتٍ أَتَسَحَّرُ بِهِنَّ ، مُسْتَتِرًا بِمُؤْخِرَةِ رَحْلِي مِنَ الْفَجْرِ ، وَذَلِكَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْقَمَرُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once a man came and asked in the presence of the Messenger of Allah, "When will Laylat al-Qadr be?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Which of you remembers that night which was red and white?" I said, "May my parents be sacrificed for you, I remember. At that time, I had some dates in my hand and I was secretly eating sahur with them at the back of my saddle, and the moon was out at that time."
Hadith 3765
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ زِرٍّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ : مِنَّا أَمِيرٌ ، وَمِنْكُمْ أَمِيرٌ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَاهُمْ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، أَلَسْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " أَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ بِالنَّاسِ ؟ " فَأَيُّكُمْ تَطِيبُ نَفْسُهُ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ؟ فَقَالُوا : نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ أَنْ نَتَقَدَّمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) passed away, the Ansar said: "One leader will be from among us and one leader will be from among you." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came to them and said: "O group of Ansar! Do you not know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), during his blessed life, himself commanded Sayyiduna Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the people in prayer? Who among you can willingly put himself ahead of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him)?" Upon this, the Ansar said: "We seek refuge with Allah from putting ourselves ahead of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him)."
Hadith 3766
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ ، حَتَّى هَمَمْتُ بِأَمْرِ سُوءٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْنَا : وَمَا هُوَ ؟ قَالَ : هَمَمْتُ أَنْ أَقْعُدَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I prayed with the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) at night. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) stood for so long that I began to intend something bad in my heart. His students asked: What did you intend? He replied: That I would sit down and leave the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) standing.
Hadith 3767
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الظُّلْمِ أَعْظَمُ ؟ قَالَ : " ذِرَاعٌ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ يَنْتَقِصُهُ مِنْ حَقِّ أَخِيهِ ، فَلَيْسَتْ حَصَاةٌ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ أَخَذَهَا إِلَّا طُوِّقَهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَى قَعْرِ الْأَرْضِ ، وَلَا يَعْلَمُ قَعْرَهَا إِلَّا الَّذِي خَلَقَهَا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I submitted in the presence of the Messenger of Allah: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! What is the greatest injustice? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That one span of land which a person takes from his brother by diminishing his right, on the Day of Resurrection, every single pebble of it will be made into a collar and placed around his neck, and the knowledge of the depth of the earth is only with the One who created the earth."
Hadith 3768
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ هو مولى بني هاشم ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُرَاتِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَعْيَنِ الْعَبْدِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ الْجُشَمِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عَنِ الْقِرَدَةِ وَالْخَنَازِيرِ ، أَمِنْ نَسْلِ الْيَهُودِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَلْعَنْ قَوْمًا قَطُّ ، فَمَسَخَهُمْ وَكَانَ لَهُمْ نَسْلٌ حَتَّى يُهْلِكَهُمْ ، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، غَضِبَ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ ، فَمَسَخَهُمْ ، وَجَعَلَهُمْ مِثْلَهُمْ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once we asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Are these monkeys and pigs from among the descendants of the Jews?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whenever Allah cursed a people and transformed their forms, He did not leave any offspring of them after destroying them. Rather, this creation already existed. When Allah's wrath descended upon the Jews and He transformed their forms, He made them like these."
Hadith 3769
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يُعْجِبُهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ ثَلَاثًا ، وَيَسْتَغْفِرَ ثَلَاثًا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) liked to supplicate three times and seek forgiveness three times.
Hadith 3770
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يُعْجِبُهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ ثَلَاثًا ، وَيَسْتَغْفِرَ ثَلَاثًا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) liked to supplicate three times and seek forgiveness three times.
Hadith 3771
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِنِّي أَنَا الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ " .
Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse to me in this way: «﴿إِنِّيْ أَنَا الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ﴾».
Hadith 3772
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ عِنْدَهُ الشُّهَدَاءَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ أَكْثَرَ شُهَدَاءِ أُمَّتِي أَصْحَابُ الْفُرُشِ ، وَرُبَّ قَتِيلٍ بَيْنَ الصَّفَّيْنِ ، اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِنِيَّتِهِ " .
Abu Muhammad – who is among the students of Sayyiduna Ibn Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) – narrates this hadith from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that once the martyrs were mentioned in the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he said: “Most of the martyrs of my Ummah will die on their beds, and those killed between two ranks on the battlefield will be very few, whose intentions Allah knows best.”
Hadith 3773
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الظُّلْمِ أَظْلَمُ ؟ قَالَ : " ذِرَاعٌ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ يَنْتَقِصُهَا الْمَرْءُ الْمُسْلِمُ مِنْ حَقِّ أَخِيهِ ، فَلَيْسَ حَصَاةٌ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ يَأْخُذُهَا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا طُوِّقَهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَى قَعْرِ الْأَرْضِ ، وَلَا يَعْلَمُ قَعْرَهَا إِلَّا اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الَّذِي خَلَقَهَا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once I submitted in the presence of the Messenger of Allah: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! What is the greatest injustice? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That one span of land which a person takes from his brother by diminishing his right, on the Day of Resurrection, every single pebble of it will be made into a collar and placed around his neck, and the knowledge of the depth of the earth is only with the One who created the earth."
Hadith 3774
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا الرُّكَيْنُ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يَكْرَهُ عَشْرَ خِلَالٍ : الصُّفْرَةُ ، وَتَغْيِيرُ الشَّيْبِ ، وَتَخَتُّمُ الذَّهَبِ ، وَجَرُّ الْإِزَارِ ، وَالتَّبَرُّجُ بِالزِّينَةِ بِغَيْرِ مَحِلِّهَا ، وَضَرْبُ الْكِعَابِ ، وَعَزْلُ الْمَاءِ عَنْ مَحَلِّهِ ، وَفَسَادُ الصَّبِيِّ غَيْرَ مُحَرِّمِهِ ، وَعَقْدُ التَّمَائِمِ ، وَالرُّقَى إِلَّا بِالْمُعَوِّذَاتِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) disliked ten things: wearing a gold ring, dragging the lower garment on the ground, using yellow perfume, plucking out white hair, removing semen from its place, performing ruqyah (incantation) with things other than the Mu'awwidhat, approaching one's wife during the days of breastfeeding and thereby harming the child's health, hanging amulets, adorning oneself for someone other than one's husband, and playing with dice.
Hadith 3775
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " اسْتَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْبَيْتَ ، فَدَعَا عَلَى نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ سَبْعَةٍ ، فِيهِمْ أَبُو جَهْلٍ ، وَأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ ، َعُتْبَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَشَيْبَةُ بنُ ربيعة ، وَعُقْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ ، فَأُقْسِمُ بِاللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُمْ صَرْعَى عَلَى بَدْرٍ ، وَقَدْ غَيَّرَتْهُمْ الشَّمْسُ ، وَكَانَ يَوْمًا حَارًّا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) faced the Ka'bah and invoked curses by name upon seven men of the Quraysh, among whom were Abu Jahl, Umayyah bin Khalaf, Utbah bin Rabi'ah, Shaybah bin Rabi'ah, and 'Uqbah bin Abi Mu'ayt. I swear by Allah that I saw all of them killed at the Battle of Badr, and they were dragged and thrown into a well. Since it was the hot season, their bodies had decomposed due to the heat of the sun.
Hadith 3776
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُنْذِرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ دِينَارٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْحَارِثِ الْخُزَاعِيَّ يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : " مَا صُمْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ أَكْثَرُ مِمَّا صُمْتُ مَعَهُ ثَلَاثِينَ " .
Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) says that I have fasted thirty days of Ramadan with the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) more frequently than I have fasted twenty-nine (29) days.
Hadith 3777
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ أَوْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ " أَحَبَّ الْعَرْقِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذِرَاعُ الشَّاةِ ، وَكَانَ يَرَى أَنَّهُ سُمَّ فِي ذِرَاعِ الشَّاةِ ، وَكُنَّا نَرَى أَنَّ الْيَهُودَ الَّذِينَ سَمُّوهُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) preferred the meat of the foreleg of a goat among the meat with bones, and it was the meat of the foreleg in which poison was mixed and given to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to eat, and the general belief was that it was the Jews who had mixed poison in the food of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
Hadith 3778
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ مِنَ الْبَيَانِ سِحْرًا . قَالَ : قَالَ : وَكُنَّا نَرَى أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " سُمَّ فِي ذِرَاعِ شَاةٍ " ، سَمَّتْهُ الْيَهُودُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that some statements have an effect like magic, and we believed that the Jews had mixed poison in the food of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
Hadith 3779
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّوْرِيُّ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا وَمَعَهُ قَرِينُهُ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَمِنْ الْجِنِّ " ، قَالُوا : وَأَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " وَأَنَا ، إِلَّا أَنَّ اللَّهَ أَعَانَنِي عَلَيْهِ فَأَسْلَمَ ، وَلَا يَأْمُرُنِي إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "For each one of you, a companion from among the jinn and a companion from among the angels has been appointed." The noble Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) asked: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Even with you?" He replied: "Yes! But Allah has helped me against him, so now he only commands me to speak the truth."
Hadith 3780
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ زِرَّ بْنَ حُبَيْشٍ ، وَعَلَيَّ دَرْبَانِ ، فَأُلْقِيَتْ عَلَيَّ مَحَبَّةٌ مِنْهُ ، وَعِنْدَهُ شَبَابٌ ، فَقَالُوا لِي : سَلْهُ : فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَى سورة النجم آية 9 ؟ فَسَأَلْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " رَأَى جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام وَلَهُ سِتُّ مِائَةِ جَنَاحٍ " .
Abu Ishaq Shaibani says that once I came to Hazrat Zir bin Hubaish, there was a doorman appointed at his door, love for me was created in his heart (and he let me in), there were some young men with him, they said: ask him about the explanation of «﴿فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَى﴾ [النجم : 9]», so I asked him for its explanation, then he said: Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated this hadith to us that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw Hazrat Jibreel (peace be upon him) who had six hundred wings.
Hadith 3781
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنِ الْمُجَالِدِ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَهُوَ يُقْرِئُنَا الْقُرْآنَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، هَلْ سَأَلْتُمْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَمْ تَمْلِكُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ مِنْ خَلِيفَةٍ ؟ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ : مَا سَأَلَنِي عَنْهَا أَحَدٌ مُنْذُ قَدِمْتُ الْعِرَاقَ قَبْلَكَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، وَلَقَدْ سَأَلْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " اثْنَا عَشَرَ ، كَعِدَّةِ نُقَبَاءِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ " .
Masruq (may Allah have mercy on him) says that we were sitting with Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) and he was teaching us the Qur'an. In the meantime, a man came and said: O Abu Abdur Rahman! Did you people ask the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) how many caliphs there will be in this Ummah? Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: Since I have come to Iraq, no one before you has asked me this question until today. Then he said: Yes! We did ask the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) this question, and he (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "There will be twelve caliphs, like the number of chiefs of Bani Israel."
Hadith 3782
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ ، عَنْ حَنَشٍ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، أَمَعَكَ مَاءٌ ؟ " قَالَ : مَعِي نَبِيذٌ فِي إِدَاوَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : " اصْبُبْ عَلَيَّ " ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ، شَرَابٌ وَطَهُورٌ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that he was present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) on the night of the jinn. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Abdullah! Do you have water with you?" He replied that he had nabidh in a vessel. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Pour it over my hands." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution with it and said: "O Abdullah bin Mas'ud! This is both a drink and purifying."
Hadith 3783
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ ، وَأَبُو النَّضْرِ ، وأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عَنْ صَفْقَتَيْنِ فِي صَفْقَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ " قَالَ أَسْوَدُ قَالَ شَرِيكٌ : قَالَ سِمَاكٌ : الرَّجُلُ يَبِيعُ الْبَيْعَ ، فَيَقُولُ هُوَ بِنَسَاءٍ بِكَذَا وَكَذَا ، وَهُوَ بِنَقْدٍ بِكَذَا وَكَذَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade combining two transactions in one matter. The narrator explains its meaning as: that a person says, "This item is for such-and-such price if bought on credit, and for such-and-such price if paid in cash."
Hadith 3784
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، قال عبد الله بن أَحمد : وَسَمِعْتُهُ أَنَا مِنْ ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْإِسْلَامَ بَدَأَ غَرِيبًا ، وَسَيَعُودُ غَرِيبًا كَمَا بَدَأَ ، فَطُوبَى لِلْغُرَبَاءِ " ، قِيلَ : وَمَنْ الْغُرَبَاءُ ؟ قَالَ : " النُّزَّاعُ مِنَ الْقَبَائِلِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Islam began as something strange and it will soon return to being strange as it began, so glad tidings are for the strangers." Someone asked: Who are the strangers? He replied: "Those who are drawn out from the tribes."
Hadith 3785
(حديث قدسي) حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، أَنْبَأَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا لَمْ يَعْمَلْ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ شَيْئًا قَطُّ إِلَّا التَّوْحِيدَ ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْهُ الْوَفَاةُ ، قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ : إِذَا أَنَا مِتُّ ، فَخُذُونِي وَاحْرُقُونِي ، حَتَّى تَدَعُونِي حُمَمَةً ، ثُمَّ اطْحَنُونِي ، ثُمَّ اذْرُونِي فِي الْبَحْرِ فِي يَوْمٍ رَاحٍ ، قَالَ : فَفَعَلُوا بِهِ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَإِذَا هُوَ فِي قَبْضَةِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُ : " مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قَالَ : مَخَافَتُكَ ، قَالَ : فَغَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was a man who, apart from affirming the Oneness of Allah, had never performed any good deed. When his death approached, he said to his family: "When I die, seize me and burn me, then when I have been burnt and turned to coal, crush me, then on a day when a strong wind is blowing, scatter me in the sea." His family did as he had instructed, but he was still within Allah's grasp. Allah asked him: "What made you do this?" He replied: "Your fear." Upon this, Allah forgave him.
