مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها
Book of Tribulations (may Allah protect us from them)
بَابٌ فِي الْأَمْرِ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيِ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَفِيمَنْ لَا تَأْخُذُهُ فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ .

Enjoining good and forbidding evil, and one who does not fear the blame of any critic for the sake of Allah

13 hadith

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عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " شَهِدْتُ حِلْفَ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَزُهْرَةَ وَتَيْمٍ فَمَا يَسُرُّنِي أَنْ نَعْصِيَهُ وَلِي حُمْرُ النَّعَمِ ، وَلَوْ دُعِيتُ لَهُ الْيَوْمَ لَأَجَبْتُ عَلَى أَنْ يَأْمُرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَيَأْخُذَ لِلْمَظْلُومِ مِنَ الظَّالِمِ " . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ ضِرَارُ بْنُ صُرَدٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ وَلَهُ طَرِيقٌ آخَرُ .
Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I was present at the pact of Banu Hashim, Banu Zuhrah and Banu Taym, and I would not like to break that pact even if I were given red camels in exchange for it. If I were called to it even today, I would respond, on the condition that good is enjoined, evil is forbidden, and the right of the oppressed is taken from the oppressor."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Dirar bin Surad, who is da'if (weak), and the narration has another route as well.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12122
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (3308) ، أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 1024»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - رَفَعَهُ قَالَ : " الدُّنْيَا مَلْعُونَةٌ ، مَلْعُونٌ مَا فِيهَا إِلَّا أَمْرًا بِمَعْرُوفٍ وَنَهْيًا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَذِكْرَ اللَّهِ " . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ وُثِّقُوا .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this as a marfu' hadith: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The world is cursed, and whatever is in it is cursed, except enjoining good, forbidding evil, and the remembrance of Allah."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains al-Mughirah bin Mutarrif, and I do not know him; the rest of its narrators have been declared trustworthy.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12123
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (3310) ، أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 1736»
وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ بَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - هُوَ وَأَبُو ذَرٍّ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ عَلَى أَنْ لَا تَأْخُذَهُمْ فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْمُهَيْمِنِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he, Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna Muhammad bin Maslamah al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) and one other Companion pledged allegiance to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) on the condition that the blame of any blamer would not affect them in the matter of Allah Almighty.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Abd al-Muhaymin bin Ayyash, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12124
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (5725)»
وَعَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ قَالَ : اصْطَحَبَ قَيْسُ بْنُ خَرَشَةَ وَكَعْبٌ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَا صِفِّينَ وَقَفَ كَعْبٌ سَاعَةً فَقَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، لَيُهْرَقَنَّ مِنْ دِمَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بِهَذِهِ الْبُقْعَةِ شَيْءٌ لَا يُهْرَاقُ بِبُقْعَةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ . فَغَضِبَ قَيْسٌ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ يَا أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ مَا هَذَا ؟ هَذَا مِنَ الْغَيْبِ الَّذِي اسْتَأْثَرَ اللَّهُ بِهِ . فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ : مَا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ شِبْرٌ إِلَّا وَهُوَ مَكْتُوبٌ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ الَّتِي أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَى مُوسَى مَا يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ وَمَا يَخْرُجُ فِيهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ : وَمَنْ قَيْسُ بْنُ خَرَشَةَ ؟ قَالَ : رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَيْسٍ ، وَمَا تَعْرِفُهُ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ بِلَادِكَ ؟ قَالَ : وَاللَّهِ مَا أَعْرِفُهُ . قَالَ : إِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ خَرَشَةَ قَدِمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : أُبَايِعُكَ عَلَى مَا جَاءَكَ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى أَنْ نَقُولَ بِالْحَقِّ . فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا قَيْسُ ، عَسَى إِنْ مَدَّ بِكَ الدَّهْرُ أَنْ يَلِيَكَ بَعْدِي وُلَاةٌ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَقُولَ بِالْحَقِّ مَعَهُمْ " . قَالَ قَيْسٌ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أُبَايِعُكَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ إِلَّا وَفَيْتُ لَكَ بِهِ . قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذًا لَا يَضُرُّكَ شَيْءٌ " . قَالَ : فَكَانَ قَيْسٌ يَعِيبُ عَلَى زِيَادٍ وَابْنِهِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ : أَنْتَ الَّذِي تَفْتَرِي عَلَى اللَّهِ وَعَلَى رَسُولِهِ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، وَلَكِنْ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَخْبَرْتُكَ مَنْ يَفْتَرِي عَلَى اللَّهِ وَعَلَى رَسُولِهِ ، مَنْ تَرَكَ الْعَمَلَ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَسُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ .
Yazid bin Abi Habib narrates that Muhammad bin Yazid bin Abi Ziyad related: "Once Qays bin Kharashah and Ka'b were travelling together. When the two of them reached Siffin, Ka'b stopped there for a while and said: There is no god but Allah! Muslim blood will surely be shed at this place, so much that no such blood will be shed in any other part of the earth. Qays became angry and said: O Abu Ishaq! How did you come to know this? How can this be? This is of the Unseen, the knowledge of which Allah Almighty has given to no one. Ka'b said: There is not a single span of the earth that is not mentioned in the Torah which Allah Almighty revealed to Sayyiduna Musa (peace be upon him); whatever will happen on the earth and whatever will come out of it until the Day of Resurrection (all of it is mentioned therein). Muhammad bin Yazid asked: Who is Qays bin Kharashah? He said: He is a man from the tribe of Qays; you do not know him, though he is a man of your own land? He said: By Allah! I do not know him. So he said that Sayyiduna Qays bin Kharashah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: I have come to pledge allegiance to you on what has come to you (peace and blessings be upon him) from Allah Almighty, and also to pledge that I will speak the truth. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Qays! It may be that when a long time passes, people will become rulers after me before whom you will be unable to speak the truth." Qays said: By Allah! I will not pledge allegiance to you on anything unless I also fulfil it for your sake. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: In that case nothing will harm you. The narrator says: So Sayyiduna Qays (may Allah be pleased with him) used to criticise Ziyad and his son Ubaydullah bin Ziyad. He sent for him and said: Are you the one who attributes lies to Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him)? Sayyiduna Qays (may Allah be pleased with him) said: No! But if you wish, I will tell you who attributes lies to Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him): it is the one who abandons acting upon the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and it is mursal.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12125
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ مرسل
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (345/18)»
وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ : أَوْصَانِي خَلِيلِي - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ لَا يَأْخُذَنِي فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ ، وَأَنْ أَنْظُرَ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَسْفَلَ مِنِّي ، وَلَا أَنْظُرَ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ فَوْقِي ، وَأَوْصَانِي بِحُبِّ الْمَسَاكِينِ وَالدُّنُوِّ مِنْهُمْ ، وَأَوْصَانِي بِقَوْلِ الْحَقِّ وَإِنْ كَانَ مُرًّا ، وَأَوْصَانِي بِصِلَةِ الرَّحِمِ وَإِنْ أَدْبَرَتْ ، وَأَوْصَانِي أَنْ لَا أَسْأَلَ النَّاسَ شَيْئًا ، وَأَوْصَانِي أَنْ أُكْثِرَ مِنْ قَوْلِ : لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ كُنُوزِ الْجَنَّةِ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَزَادَ : وَأَنْ لَا أَسْأَلَ النَّاسَ شَيْئًا ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ سَلَّامٍ أَبِي الْمُنْذِرِ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ .
Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: My dear friend (that is, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)) advised me that the blame of any blamer should not affect me in the matter of Allah Almighty, that I should look at the one who is below me and not look at the one who is above me. He (peace and blessings be upon him) advised me to love the poor and stay close to them; he (peace and blessings be upon him) advised me to speak the truth even if it is bitter; he advised me to keep the ties of kinship even if the other person turns his back; he advised me that I should not ask people for anything; and he advised me to say often 'La hawla wa la quwwata illa billahil-'aliyyil-'azim' (There is no might and no power except with Allah, the Most High, the Most Great), for it is one of the treasures of Paradise.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir, and something similar in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, adding these words: "And that I should not ask people for anything." Its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Sallam Abu al-Mundhir, who is thiqah (trustworthy); al-Bazzar also recorded it.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12126
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 20906، وأخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 3966، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 1649، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 6128/3»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، لَا تَدْخُلَنَّ عَلَى أَمِيرٍ ، فَإِنْ غُلِبْتَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَلَا تُجَاوِزْ سُنَّتِي ، وَلَا تَخَافَنَّ سَيْفَهُ وَسَوْطَهُ أَنْ تَأْمُرَهُمْ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَطَاعَتِهِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْمُنْعِمِ بْنُ بِشْرٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "O Abu Hurayrah! Do not go to any amir (or ruler), and if you do go to him, do not go beyond my Sunnah, and do not fear his sword or whip when it comes to commanding him to be mindful of Allah and to obey Him."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Abd al-Mun'im bin Bashir, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12127
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 229»
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا يَمْنَعَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ رَهْبَةُ النَّاسِ أَنْ يَقُولَ بِحَقٍّ إِذَا رَآهُ وَيُذَكِّرَ بِعَظِيمٍ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُقَرِّبُ مِنْ أَجَلٍ وَلَا يُبَاعِدُ مِنْ رِزْقٍ أَنْ يَقُولَ بِحَقٍّ أَوْ يُذَكِّرَ بِعَظِيمٍ . قُلْتُ : رَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ طَرَفًا مِنْهُ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ شَيْخِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let fear of people never stop any one of you from speaking according to the truth when he sees it, or from admonishing a great person (that is, a ruler), for this neither brings death nearer nor pushes provision away; a man should speak according to the truth and admonish the great (that is, the ruler)." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah have recorded part of this narration.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except al-Tabarani's teacher.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12128
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الاوسط (2825) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 11082»
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّ مُوسَى قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، أَخْبِرْنِي بِأَكْرَمِ خَلْقِكَ عَلَيْكَ . فَقَالَ : الَّذِي يُسْرِعُ فِي هَوَايَ إِسْرَاعَ النَّسْرِ إِلَى مَثْوَاهُ ، وَالَّذِي تَكَلَّفَ بِعِبَادِي الصَّالِحِينَ كَمَا يُكَلَّفُ الصَّبِيُّ بِالنَّاسِ ، وَالَّذِي يَغْضَبُ إِذَا انْتُهِكَتْ مَحَارِمِي غَضَبَ النَّمِرِ لِنَفْسِهِ ، فَإِنَّ النَّمِرَ إِذَا غَضِبَ لَمْ يُبَالِ أَقَلَّ النَّاسُ أَمْ كَثُرُوا " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُرْوَةَ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Sayyiduna Musa (peace be upon him) said: O my Lord! Tell me who is the most honoured of Your creation in Your sight. Allah Almighty said: The one who hastens to follow My command as an eagle speeds to its nest; the one who is attached to My righteous servants as a child is attached to people; and the one who, when any of My sanctities is being violated, becomes angry the way a leopard becomes angry for itself, for when a leopard is angry, it does not care whether the people are few or many."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Yahya bin Urwah, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12129
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 1860»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " سَيِّدُ الشُّهَدَاءِ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، وَرَجُلٌ قَامَ إِلَى إِمَامٍ جَائِرٍ فَأَمَرَهُ وَنَهَاهُ فَقَتَلَهُ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ شَخْصٌ ضَعِيفٌ فِي الْحَدِيثِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The leader of the martyrs will be Sayyiduna Hamzah bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with him), and the man who stands before an oppressive ruler and commands him to do good or forbids him from evil, and that ruler has him killed."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain contains a person who is da'if (weak) in hadith.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12130
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
وَعَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الْخَطْمِيِّ أَنَّ جَدَّهُ عُمَيْرَ بْنَ حَبِيبِ بْنِ حَمَاشَةَ ، وَكَانَ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عِنْدَ احْتِلَامِهِ ، أَوْصَى وَلَدَهُ فَقَالَ : يَا بُنَيَّ ، إِيَّاكَ وَمُجَالَسَةَ السُّفَهَاءِ ، فَإِنَّ مُجَالَسَتَهُمْ دَاءٌ ، وَمَنْ يَحْلُمْ عَنِ السَّفِيهِ يُسَرُّ ، وَمَنْ يُجِبْهُ يَنْدَمْ ، وَمَنْ لَا يَرْضَى بِالْقَلِيلِ مِمَّا يَأْتِي بِهِ السَّفِيهُ يَرْضَى بِالْكَثِيرِ ، وَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَأْمُرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ أَوْ يَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ فَلْيُوَطِّنْ نَفْسَهُ عَلَى الصَّبْرِ عَلَى الْأَذَى وَيَثِقْ بِالثَّوَابِ مِنَ اللَّهِ - تَعَالَى - فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ وَثِقَ بِالثَّوَابِ مِنَ اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - لَمْ يَضُرَّهُ مَسُّ الْأَذَى . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Abu Ja'far al-Khatmi narrates that his grandfather, Sayyiduna Umayr bin Habib bin Humashah (may Allah be pleased with him), who had reached puberty in the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), advised his son and said: "O my son! Beware of sitting with foolish people, for sitting with them is a disease. Whoever is forbearing with a fool remains well, and whoever answers him back regrets it. Whoever is not content with the little that the fool brings will have to be content with much. When any one of you enjoins good or forbids evil, let him prepare himself to be patient with harm and let him hope for the reward from Allah Almighty, for whoever has certainty in the reward from Allah Almighty, the harm that touches him will not hurt him."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12131
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ : دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَعَرَفْتُ فِي وَجْهِهِ أَنَّهُ قَدْ حَفَزَهُ شَيْءٌ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَلَمْ يُكَلِّمْ أَحَدًا . فَدَنَوْتُ مِنَ الْحُجُرَاتِ ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ : مُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تَدْعُوَنِي فَلَا أُجِيبُكُمْ وَتَسَلُونِي فَلَا أُعْطِيكُمْ وَتَسْتَنْصِرُونِي فَلَا أَنْصُرُكُمْ " . قُلْتُ : رَوَى ابْنُ مَاجَهْ بَعْضَهُ . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَحَدُ الْمَجَاهِيلِ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to me, and from the face of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) I could tell that something distressing had happened to him. He performed ablution and did not speak to anyone. I drew near the apartments and heard him (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "O people! Allah Almighty has said: Enjoin good and forbid evil before you call upon Me and I do not answer you, you ask of Me and I do not give you, and you seek My help and I do not help you." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Ibn Majah has recorded part of this narration.
Ahmad and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Asim bin Umar, who is one of the majhul (unknown) narrators.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12132
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 6661»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، مُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَدْعُوَا اللَّهَ فَلَا يَسْتَجِيبُ لَكُمْ وَقَبْلَ أَنْ تَسْتَغْفِرُوهُ فَلَا يَغْفِرُ لَكُمْ . إِنَّ الْأَمْرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ لَا يُقَرِّبُ أَجَلًا ، وَإِنَّ الْأَحْبَارَ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ وَالرُّهْبَانَ مِنَ النَّصَارَى لَمَّا تَرَكُوا الْأَمْرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ لَعَنَهُمُ اللَّهُ عَلَى لِسَانِ أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ وَعَمَّهُمُ الْبَلَاءُ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O people! Enjoin good and forbid evil before you call upon Allah Almighty and He does not answer you, and before you seek His forgiveness and He does not forgive you. Indeed, enjoining good does not bring death nearer. When the rabbis of the Jews and the monks of the Christians abandoned enjoining good and forbidding evil, Allah Almighty cursed them through the tongues of their prophets, and trial engulfed them all."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12133
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 1389»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَتَأْمُرُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَلْتَنْهُنَّ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ ، أَوْ لَيُسَلِّطَنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ شِرَارَكُمْ ثُمَّ يَدْعُو خِيَارَكُمْ فَلَا يُسْتَجَابُ لَهُمْ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ فِي رِوَايَةٍ وَضَعَّفَهُ فِي غَيْرِهَا .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Either you will enjoin good and forbid evil, or Allah Almighty will set the worst of you over you, and then the good among you will supplicate and their supplication will not be answered."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Hibban bin Ali, who is matruk (abandoned); according to one report Yahya bin Ma'in declared him thiqah (trustworthy), and according to another he called him da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الفتن - أعاذنا الله منها / 12134
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (3307) ، أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 1401»