المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب السين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Sin (س)
أبو غسان محمد بن مطرف عن أبي حازم
Abu Ghassan Muhammad bin Mutarrif from Abu Hazim
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، ثنا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "A space in Paradise the size of a whip is better than the world and all that is in it."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ: سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مِنْبَرِي عَلَى تُرْعَةٍ مِنْ تُرَعِ الْجَنَّةِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "My pulpit is at one of the doors of Paradise."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَدَحٍ فَشَرِبَ، وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ غُلَامٌ مِنْ أَصْغَرِ الْقَوْمِ، وَالْأَشْيَاخُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَقَالَ: «يَا غُلَامُ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أُعْطِيَهِ الْأَشْيَاخَ؟» ، قَالَ: مَا كُنْتُ لِأُوثِرَ بِفَضْلِ فِيكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: A cup was brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) drank from it. On his (peace and blessings be upon him) right was a boy, the youngest of the people, and on his left were the elders. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O boy, will you permit me to give it to the elders?" He said: O Messenger of Allah, I will not prefer anyone over myself in what is left over from you (as a blessing). So he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave it to him.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً عَرَضَتْ نَفْسَهَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: زَوِّجْنِيهَا، فَقَالَ: «مَا عِنْدَكَ؟» ، قَالَ: مَا عِنْدِي شَيْءٌ، قَالَ: «اذْهَبْ فَالْتَمِسْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ» ، فَذَهَبَ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ، فَقَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ شَيْئًا، وَلَا خَاتَمَ حَدِيدٍ، وَلَكِنْ هَذَا إِزَارِي، لَهَا نِصْفُهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا تَصْنَعُ بإِزَارِكَ إِنْ لَبِسْتَهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَيْهَا مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ، وَإِنْ لَبِسَتْهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَيْكَ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ» ، فَجَلَسَ الرَّجُلُ، حَتَّى طَالَ مَجْلِسُهُ، فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَدَعَاهُ أَوْ جِيءَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: «مَاذَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ؟» ، قَالَ: مَعِي سُورَةُ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قَدْ أَنْكَحْتُكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that a woman offered herself to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and a man from among the people said: Marry her to me. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What do you have?" He said: I have nothing. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go and look for something, even if it is only an iron ring." He went, then came back and said: No, by Allah, I found nothing, not even an iron ring, but this is my waist-wrapper; half of it is hers. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What use will your waist-wrapper be to you? If you wear it, nothing of it will be on her, and if she wears it, nothing of it will be on you." The man sat until his sitting became long. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw him and called him, or he was brought, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "What do you know of the Qur'an?" He said: I know such-and-such a surah. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have married her to you for what you know of the Qur'an."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا - أَوْ سَبْعُمِائَةِ أَلْفٍ -، آخِذٌ بَعْضُهُمْ بِبَعْضٍ، حَتَّى يَدْخُلَ أَوَّلُهُمْ وآخِرُهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ، وُجُوهُهُمْ عَلَى صُورَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seventy thousand - or seven hundred thousand - of my Ummah will enter Paradise, holding on to one another, until the first and the last of them enter Paradise together. Their faces will be like the moon on the night of the full moon."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ، مَنْ مَرَّ عَلَيَّ شَرِبَ، وَمَنْ شَرِبَ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ أَبَدًا، لَيَرِدَنَّ عَلَيَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَعْرِفُهُمْ وَيَعْرِفُونِي، ثُمَّ يُحَالُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I will go ahead of you to the Pond (al-Hawd). Whoever passes by me will drink, and whoever drinks will never be thirsty. Some people will come to me whom I will recognise and who will recognise me, then a barrier will be placed between me and them."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ مِنْ أَعْظَمِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ غَنَاءً عَنِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي غَزْوَةٍ غَزَاهَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى هَذَا» ، فَاتَّبَعَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ وَهُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ مِنْ أَشَدِّ النَّاسِ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ حَتَّى جُرِحَ، فَاسْتَعْجَلَ الْمَوْتَ، فَأَخَذَ ذُبَابَ سَيْفِهِ، فَجَعَلَهُ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ، حَتَّى خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْنِ كَتِفَيْهِ فَأَقْبَلَ الرَّجُلُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُسْرِعًا، فَقَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟» ، قَالَ: قُلْتَ: «مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى هَذَا» وَكَانَ مِنْ أَعْظَمِنَا غَنَاءً عَنِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَمُوتَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ، فَلَمَّا جُرِحَ اسْتَعْجَلَ الْمَوْتَ، فَقَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ لَيَعْمَلُ عَمَلَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، إِنَّمَا الْأَعْمَالُ بِالْخَوَاتِيمِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that there was a man who was among the most useful of the Muslims to the Muslims in a battle he fought alongside the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) looked at him and said: "Whoever wishes to see one of the people of Hell, let him look at this man." So a man from among the people followed him, while he was in that state, fighting most fiercely against the polytheists, until he was wounded. Hastening his death, he took the point of his sword and placed it between his breasts, until it came out from between his shoulders. Then that man came hurrying to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: I bear witness that you are the Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How so?" He said: You said: "Whoever wishes to see one of the people of Hell, let him look at this man," while he was the most useful of us, so I was certain he would not die in that state. When he was wounded, he hastened his death and killed himself. At that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A servant does the deeds of the people of Paradise while he is of the people of Hell, and does the deeds of the people of Hell while he is of the people of Paradise. Deeds are judged only by their endings."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبُرْدَةٍ، فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ لِلْقَوْمِ: أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْبُرْدُ؟ قَالَ الْقَوْمُ: هِيَ شَمْلَةٌ مَنْسُوجَةٌ، فِيهَا حَاشِيَتُهَا، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ: جِئْتُ أَكْسُوكَ هَذِهِ، فَأَخَذَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُحْتَاجًا إِلَيْهَا، فَلَبِسَهَا، فَرَآهَا عَلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا أَحْسَنَ هَذِهِ فَاكْسُنِيهَا؟ فَقَالَ: «نَعَمْ» ، فَلَمَّا قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَامَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ، فَقَالُوا: مَا أَحْسَنْتَ حِينَ رَأَيْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخَذَهَا مُحْتَاجًا إِلَيْهَا، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتَهُ إِيَّاهَا، وَقَدْ عَرَفْتَ أَنَّهُ لَا يُسْأَلُ شَيْئًا فَيَمْنَعُهُ، قَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا حَمَلَنِي عَلَى ذَلِكَ إِلَّا رَجَوْتُ بَرَكَتَهَا حِينَ لَبِسَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لَعَلِّي أُكَفَّنُ فِيهَا
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with a burdah (cloak). Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) said to the people: Do you know what a burd is? The people said: It is a woven sheet with a border. The woman said: O Messenger of Allah, I have come to clothe you with this. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took it, being in need of it, and put it on. One of his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions saw it on him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, how beautiful this is; clothe me with it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Very well." When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) got up, his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions blamed that man and said: You did not do well. You saw that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took it being in need of it, then you asked him for it, although you knew that whenever he (peace and blessings be upon him) is asked for anything, he never refuses. He said: By Allah, nothing moved me to do this except that I hoped for its blessing because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had worn it, so that perhaps I may be shrouded in it.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، «أَنَّهُ كَانَ بَيْنَ الْمَسْجِدِ مِمَّا يَلِي الْقِبْلَةَ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ مَمَرُّ الشَّاةِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that between the qiblah-side part of the mosque and the qiblah wall there was enough space for a goat to pass.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: «كُنَّا نُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْجُمُعَةَ، ثُمَّ تَكُونُ الْقَائِلَةُ»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "We would pray the Jumu'ah (Friday) prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and then afterwards take the midday nap (qaylulah)."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: «كَانَتْ مِنَّا امْرَأَةٌ فِينَا تَجْعَلُ فِي مَزْرَعَةٍ لَهَا سِلْقًا، وَكَانَتْ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ، تَنْزِعُ أُصُولَ السِّلْقِ فَتَجْعَلُهُ فِي قِدْرٍ، ثُمَّ تَجْعَلُ عَلَيْهِ قَبْضَةً مِنْ شَعِيرٍ تَطْبُخُهُ، فَيَكُونُ أُصُولُ السِّلْقِ غُرَافَةً» ، قَالَ سَهْلٌ: «فَكُنَّا نَنْصَرِفُ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ فَنُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهَا، فَتُقَرِّبُ ذَلِكَ الطَّعَامَ إِلَيْنَا، فَكُنَّا نَتَمَنَّى يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ لِطَعَامِهَا ذَلِكَ»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "There was a woman among us who used to grow chard in her field. When it was Friday, she would pull up the roots of the chard and put them in a pot, then put a handful of barley on it and cook it, and the chard roots would become like a ladle." Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "So after finishing the Jumu'ah prayer we would go to her and greet her with salam, and she would serve that food to us, and we used to long for Friday because of that food of hers."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: «هُشِّمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَومَ أُحُدٍ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَّتُهُ، وَجُرِحَ وَجْهُهُ، فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَغْسِلُ عَنْهُ الدَّمَ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يَأْتِيهَا بِالْمَاءِ، فَلَمَّا أَصَابَ الْجُرْحَ الْمَاءُ، كَثُرَ دَمُهُ فَلَمْ يَرْقَأِ الدَّمُ، حَتَّى أَخَذَتْ قِطْعَةً مِنْ حَصِيرٍ، فَأَحْرَقَتْهُ حَتَّى عَادَ رَمَادًا، ثُمَّ جَعَلَتْ عَلَى الْجُرْحِ، فَرَقَأَ الدَّمُ»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "On the day of Uhud the helmet was broken on the head of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), his (peace and blessings be upon him) incisor (ruba'i) tooth was broken, and his (peace and blessings be upon him) face was wounded. The daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her), was washing the blood from it, and Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) was bringing her water. When the water touched the wound, the blood flowed even more and would not stop, until Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) took a piece of a mat, burned it until it became ash, then applied it to the wound, and the blood stopped."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى امْرَأَةٍ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، وَكَانَ لَهَا عَبْدٌ نَجَّارٌ، فَقَالَ لَهَا: «مُرِي عَبْدَكِ، فَلْيَعْمَلْ لِي أَعْوَادًا كَالمِنْبَرِ» ، فَأَمَرَتْ عَبْدَهَا، فَذَهَبَ إِلَى الْغَابَةِ، فَقَطَعَ مِنَ الطَّرْفَاءِ، فَصَنَعَ لَهُ مِنْبَرًا، فَلَمَّا قَضَاهُ، أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَضَاهُ، قَالَ: فَأُرْسِلَ بِهِ إِلَيَّ، فَجَاءُوَا بِهِ إِلَيْهِ، فَاحْتَمَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَهُ حَيْثُ تَرَوْنَ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent word to a woman from the Muhajirun who had a slave who was a carpenter. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: "Tell your slave to make some pieces of wood for me like a pulpit." So she instructed her slave, and he went to al-Ghabah, cut some tamarisk (tarfa') wood and made a pulpit for him. When he had finished it, the woman informed the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that it was finished. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then let it be sent to me." So they brought it to him (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) carried it and placed it where you see it now.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ} [البقرة: ١٨٧] ، وَلَمْ يَنْزِلْ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ، فَكَانَ رِجَالٌ إِذَا أَرَادُوا الصَّوْمَ، رَبَطَ أَحَدُهُمْ فِي رِجْلَيْهِ الْخَيْطَ الْأَسْوَدَ وَالْخَيْطَ الْأَبْيَضَ، فَلَا يَزَالُ يَأْكُلُ وَيَشْرَبُ حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَهُ أَيُّهُمَا، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ: {مِنَ الْفَجْرِ} [البقرة: ١٨٧] ، فَعَلِمُوا أَنَّمَا يَعْنِي بِذَلِكَ اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ "
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "When this verse was revealed: 'And eat and drink until the white thread becomes distinct to you from the black thread' [Surah al-Baqarah: 187], and the words 'of the dawn' had not yet been revealed, some people, when they wanted to fast, would tie a black thread and a white thread to their feet, and would keep eating and drinking until one of the two became distinct to them. Then after that Allah Almighty revealed the words 'of the dawn' [Surah al-Baqarah: 187], and they knew that it meant (the distinction between) night and day."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: ذُكِرَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ، فَأَمَرَ أَبَا أُسَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ أَنْ يُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهَا، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَدِمَتْ، فَنَزَلَتْ عَلَى بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ، قَالَ: وَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى جَاءَهَا، فَلَمَّا كَلَّمَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالتْ: أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْكَ، قَالَ: «قَدْ أَعَاذَكِ مِنِّي» ، فَقَالُوا لَهَا: تَدْرِينَ مَنْ هَذَا؟ هَذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ لِيَخْطُبَكِ، قَالَتْ: إِنْ كُنْتُ أَشْقَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ. قَالَ سَهْلٌ: فَأَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ حَتَّى جَلَسَ فِي سَقِيفَةِ بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «اسْقِنَا يَا أَبَا سَعْدٍ» ، قَالَ: فَأَخْرَجْتُ لَهُمْ هَذَا الْقَدَحَ، فَسَقَيْتُهُمْ فِيهِ قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: " فَأَخْرَجَ لَنَا سَهْلٌ ذَلِكَ الْقَدَحَ، فَشَرِبْنَا فِيهِ، ثُمَّ اسْتَوْهَبَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، فَوَهَبَهُ لَهُ
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said that an Arab woman was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Abu Usayd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) to send for her. He sent for her and she came and stayed with Banu Sa'idah. The narrator said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out until he came to her. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) spoke to her, she said: I seek refuge with Allah from you. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah has granted you refuge from me." The people said to her: Do you know who this is? This is the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); he came to ask for your hand in marriage. She said: I am far more wretched than that. Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came that day until he sat in the Saqifah of Banu Sa'idah, he (peace and blessings be upon him) and his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions, then he said: "O Abu Sa'd, give us something to drink." The narrator said: So I brought out this cup for them and gave them drink in it. Abu Hazim said: "Then Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) brought out that same cup for us and we drank from it. Later Umar bin Abdul Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) asked him for that cup, and he gave it to him as a gift."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: أُتِيَ بِالْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ وُلِدَ، فَوَضَعَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ وَأَبُو أُسَيْدٍ جَالِسٌ، قَالَ: فَلَهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَيْءٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَأَمَرَ أَبُو أُسَيْدٍ بِابْنِهِ، فَاحْتُمِلَ مِنْ عِنْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَقْلَبُوهُ فَاشْتَاقَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «أَيْنَ الصَّبِيُّ؟» ، قَالَ أَبُو أُسَيْدٍ أَقْلَبْنَاهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: «مَا اسْمُهُ؟» ، قَالَ: فُلَانٌ، قَالَ: «لَا وَلَكِنِ اسْمُهُ الْمُنْذِرُ» ، فَسَمَّاهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْمُنْذِرَ
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said that al-Mundhir bin Abi Usayd was brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when he was born, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) placed him on his thigh while Abu Usayd (may Allah be pleased with him) was sitting there. The narrator said: The attention of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was drawn to something in front of him, so Abu Usayd (may Allah be pleased with him) gave instructions about his son, and he was carried away from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); they took him back home. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) missed him and said: "Where is the child?" Abu Usayd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, we have taken him back. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is his name?" He said: So-and-so. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No, rather his name is al-Mundhir." So he (peace and blessings be upon him) named him al-Mundhir that day.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: «لَمَّا عَرَّسَ، أَبُو سَهْلٍ أُسَيْدٌ السَّاعِدِيُّ، دَعَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابَهُ، وَصَنَعَ لَهُمْ طَعَامًا، وَمَا قَرَّبَهُ إِلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا امْرَأَتُهُ أُمُّ أُسَيْدٍ، وبَلَّتْ تَمَرَاتٍ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فِي تَوْرٍ مِنْ حِجَارَةٍ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ، أَتَتْهُ بِهِ فَسَقَتْهُ»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "When Abu Usayd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) got married, he invited the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions and prepared food for them, and no one served them the food except his wife, Umm Usayd. She had soaked some dates overnight in a stone vessel, and when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) finished eating, she brought it to him and gave him (peace and blessings be upon him) to drink."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «فِي الْجَنَّةِ ثَمَانِيَةُ أَبْوَابٍ، بَابٌ مِنْهَا يُسَمَّى الرَّيَّانَ، لَا يُدْخُلُهُ إِلَّا الصَّائِمُونَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Paradise has eight gates. One of them is called al-Rayyan, and none will enter it except those who fast."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ: هَلْ رَأَيْتُمْ فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نِقْيَ الْبُرِّ؟ قَالَ: «لَا» ، قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: فَقُلْتُ: كَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ تَنْخُلُونَ الشَّعِيرَ؟ قَالَ: «لَا، وَلَكِنَّا كُنَّا نَنْفُخُهُ»
Abu Hazim said: I asked Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him): Did you see finely sifted wheat flour in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? He said: "No." Abu Hazim said: I asked: Then how did you sift barley? He said: "We did not; rather we used to blow on it (to remove the husks)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَرَوْحَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ أَوْ غَدْوَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "A journey in the evening or a journey in the morning in the path of Allah is better than the world and all that is in it."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ فِيمَا يَرَى النَّاسُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّهُ لَيَعْمَلُ فِيمَا يَرَى النَّاسُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وإِنَّمَا الْأَعْمَالُ بِالْخَوَاتِيمِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A man does the deeds of the people of Paradise as it appears to people, while he is of the people of Hell; and he does the deeds of the people of Hell as it appears to people, while he is of the people of Paradise. Deeds are judged only by their endings."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، وَزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحُبُلِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الشِّيرَازِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ فِيمَا يَرَى النَّاسُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَإِنَّهُ لَيَعْمَلُ فِيمَا يَرَى النَّاسُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وإِنَّمَا الْأَعْمَالُ بِالْخَوَاتِيمِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A man does the deeds of the people of Paradise as it appears to people, while he is of the people of Hell; and he does the deeds of the people of Hell as it appears to people, while he is of the people of Paradise. Deeds are judged only by their endings."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، وَزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَلَبِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الشِّيرَازِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَشِّرِ الْمَشَّائِينَ فِي الظُّلَمِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ بِالنُّورِ التَّامِّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Give those who walk to the mosques in the darkness glad tidings of complete light on the Day of Resurrection."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَاحِيَةَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي غَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ أَنَّهُ نَظَرَ إِلَى سَهْلِ بِنِ سَعْدٍ يَبُولُ قَائِمًا، فَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ، فَقُلْتُ مَا هَذَا يَا أَبَا الْعَبَّاسِ قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي مَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا»
Abu Hazim narrated that he saw Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) urinating while standing, then he wiped over his leather socks (khuffs). I said: O Abu al-Abbas, what is this? He said: "I saw someone who was better than me wipe over them."
