مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب اللباس
Book of Clothing
بَابٌ فِي تَقْلِيمِ الْأَظْفَارِ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ .

Clipping the nails and other matters

10 hadith

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عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي غِفَارٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَنْ لَمْ يَحْلِقْ عَانَتَهُ ، وَيُقَلِّمْ أَظَافِرَهُ ، وَيَجُزَّ شَارِبَهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
A man from Banu Ghifar reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Whoever does not remove his pubic hair, clip his nails and trim his moustache short is not one of us."
Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Ibn Lahi'ah, whose hadith is hasan (good) though there is weakness in it; its remaining narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8854
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (410/15) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 22969»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ قِيلَ لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَقَدْ أَبْطَأَ عَنْكَ خَبَرُ جِبْرِيلَ ؟ قَالَ : " وَلِمَ لَا يُبْطِئُ عَنِّي وَأَنْتُمْ حَوْلِي لَا تَسْتَنُّونَ وَلَا تُقَلِّمُونَ أَظَافِرَكُمْ ، وَلَا تَقُصُّونَ شَوَارِبَكُمْ ، وَلَا تُنَقُّونَ رَوَاجِبَكُمْ ؟ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَفِيهِ أَبُو كَعْبٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : لَا يُعْرَفُ إِلَّا فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ . وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports this about the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): It was said to him: "O Messenger of Allah! The news from Sayyiduna Jibril (peace be upon him) has been slow in reaching you." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Why would it not be slow, when you people are around me and you neither use the miswak, nor clip your nails, nor trim your moustaches short, nor clean the folds between your finger joints?"
Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Abu Ka'b, the freed slave of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both). Abu Hatim says: he is known only through this hadith. The narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8855
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (12224) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (2180) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 2182»
وَعَنْ أَبِي وَاصِلٍ قَالَ : لَقِيتُ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ فَصَافَحَنِي فَرَأَى فِي أَظْفَارِي طُولًا فَقَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " يَسْأَلُ أَحَدُكُمْ عَنْ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ وَهُوَ يَدَعُ أَظَافِرَهُ كَأَظَافِيرِ الطَّيْرِ تَجْتَمِعُ فِيهَا الْخَبَاثَةُ وَالْخُبْثُ وَالتَّفَثُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَقَالَ : سَبَقَهُ لِسَانُهُ - يَعْنِي وَكِيعًا - فَقَالَ : لَقِيتُ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ [ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ ] الْعَتَكِيُّ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُهُمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا أَبَا وَاصِلٍ ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Abu Wasil narrates: I met Sayyiduna Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) and he shook hands with me. He saw that my nails were long, so he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "One of you asks about the news of the heavens, while he leaves his nails like the claws of birds, in which filth, impure things and dirt gather."
Ahmad recorded it. In it his tongue, that is Waki's, slipped, and he said: "I met Sayyiduna Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him)," whereas he was Abu Ayyub al-Ataki (whom the narrator had met).
Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded it in abridged form. The narrators of both are the narrators of the Sahih, except Abu Wasil, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8856
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (4086) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (417/5) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 23030»
وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الطَّهَارَاتُ أَرْبَعٌ : قَصُّ الشَّارِبِ ، وَحَلْقُ الْعَانَةِ ، وَتَقْلِيمُ الْأَظْفَارِ ، وَالسِّوَاكُ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الصَّدَفِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Purification is of four kinds: trimming the moustache short, removing the pubic hair, clipping the nails, and using the miswak."
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Mu'awiyah bin Yahya al-Sadafi, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8857
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (2967)»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّكَ تَهِمُ ؟ قَالَ : " مَا لِي لَا أُوهَمُ وَرُفْغُ أَحَدِكُمْ بَيْنَ ظُفْرِهِ وَأَنَامِلِهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُ الْبَزَّارِ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَكَذَلِكَ رِجَالُ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The people said: "O Messenger of Allah! Do you become forgetful?" (Perhaps what is meant here is that he would sometimes forget while reciting.) The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Why would I not become forgetful, when the dirt of one of you is lodged between his nails and his fingertips?"
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and al-Bazzar recorded it in abridged form. The narrators of al-Bazzar are thiqat (trustworthy), and so are the narrators of al-Tabarani, if Allah wills.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8858
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (266) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير ( ) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 10401»
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَبْصَرَ رَجُلًا وَشَارِبُهُ طَوِيلٌ فَقَالَ : " ائْتُونِي بِمِقَصٍّ وَسِوَاكٍ " فَجَعَلَ السِّوَاكَ عَلَى طَرَفِهِ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ مَا جَاوَزَ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ قَاضِي جَبَلٍ ، وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) noticed a man whose moustache was long. He said: "Bring a cutting instrument and a miswak." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) placed the miswak at the edge of his lip and then cut the hair that extended beyond it.
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Rahman bin Mushir, the judge of Jabal, who is a kadhdhab (liar).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8859
Hadith Grading محدثین: موضوع
وَعَنْ مَيْلِ بِنْتِ مَشْرَحٍ قَالَتْ : رَأَيْتُ أَبِي يُقَلِّمُ أَظْفَارَهُ وَيَدْفِنُهُ وَقَالَ : رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ مِنْ طَرِيقِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ وَهْرَامَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكِلَاهُمَا ضَعِيفٌ وَأَبُوهُ وُثِّقَ .
Mayl bint Mishrah narrates: I saw my father clipping his nails and burying them, and he told me: I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) doing that.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat through Ubaydullah bin Salamah bin Wahram from his father. Both of them are da'if (weak); his father has been declared trustworthy.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8860
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (2968) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (322/20)»
وَعَنْ سَوَادَةَ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَأَمَرَ لِي بِذَوْدٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي : " إِذَا رَجَعْتَ إِلَى بَيْتِكَ فَمُرْهُمْ فَلْيُحْسِنُوا غِذَاءَ رِبَاعِهِمْ ، وَمُرْهُمْ فَلْيُقَلِّمُوا أَظْفَارَهُمْ ، لَا يَعْبِطُوا ضُرُوعَ مَوَاشِيهِمْ إِذَا حَلَبُوا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " إِذَا رَجَعْتَ إِلَى بَيْتِكَ فَمُرْهُمْ فَلْيُحْسِنُوا أَعْمَالَهُمْ ، وَمُرْهُمْ فَلْيُقَلِّمُوا أَظْفَارَهُمْ لَا يَخْدِشُوا بِهَا ضُرُوعَ مَوَاشِيهِمْ إِذَا حَلَبُوا " . وَفِيهِ مُرْجِيُّ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ ، وَثَّقَهُ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ أَحْمَدَ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Sawadah bin al-Rabi' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that I be given some camels. Then he said to me: "When you return home, tell those people to feed their young camels well, and tell them to keep their nails clipped, so that they do not injure the udders of their animals (with long nails) when milking."
Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it, but al-Tabarani's wording is: "When you go home, tell those people to do their work well, and tell them to clip their nails, so that they do not injure the udders of their animals with them when milking." The chain of this report contains a narrator, Murajji bin Raja', whom Abu Zur'ah and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Yahya bin Ma'in and others called him da'if (weak). The remaining narrators of Ahmad are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8861
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (484/3) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 15531»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " وَفِّرُوا اللِّحَى ، وَخُذُوا مِنَ الشَّوَارِبِ ، وَانْتِفُوا الْآبَاطَ ، وَاحْدِرُوا الْفَلْقَتَيْنِ " .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ بَعْضُهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْيَمَامِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let your beards grow, keep your moustaches short, remove the hair of the armpits, and remove the pubic hair." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: part of it is mentioned in the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Sulayman bin Dawud al-Yamami, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8862
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 5058»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : لَمَّا فَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَكَّةَ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ شُرْبَ الْخَمْرِ وَثَمَنَهَا " .
قَالَ : " وَقُصُّوا الشَّوَارِبَ ، وَاعْفُوا اللِّحَى ، وَلَا تَمْشُوا فِي الْأَسْوَاقِ إِلَّا وَعَلَيْكُمُ الْإِزَارُ ، إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ عَمِلَ سُنَّةَ غَيْرِنَا " .
قُلْتُ : وَهُوَ بِتَمَامِهِ فِي الْبُيُوعِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ يُوسُفُ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ ضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبُخَارِيُّ وَجَمَاعَةٌ ، وَوَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) conquered Makkah, he said: "Indeed, Allah and His Messenger have made drinking wine and its price unlawful." He also said: "Keep your moustaches short, let your beards grow, and when you walk in the markets you must have a lower garment (izar) on. Whoever acts on the practice of someone other than us is not one of us." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: the complete narration is in the chapter on buying and selling.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Yusuf bin Maymun, whom Imam Ahmad, Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) and a group declared da'if (weak), while Ibn Hibban called him thiqah (trustworthy); the remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب اللباس / 8863
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 9422»