مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْوَلَاءِ وَمَنْ يَرِثُهُ .
Reports on wala and who inherits it
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عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَفَعَهُ قَالَ : " إِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لَيْسَ بِمُنْتَقِلِ ، وَلَا بِمُتَحَوِّلِ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports this as a "marfu'" hadith: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Wala' (the tie of clientship) is not transferred and is not changed."
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Mughirah bin Jamil, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Mughirah bin Jamil, who is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الثَّقَفِيِّ أَنَّ نَافِعًا أَبَا السَّائِبِ كَانَ عَبْدًا لِغَيْلَانَ فَفَرَّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ حَاصَرَ الطَّائِفَ ، فَأَسْلَمَ فَأَعْتَقَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَ غَيْلَانُ رَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَلَاءَ نَافِعٍ إِلَيْهِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَقَالَ : لَا نَعْلَمُ رَوَى غَيْلَانُ إِلَّا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ .
قُلْتُ : وَفِيهِ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَقَالَ : لَا نَعْلَمُ رَوَى غَيْلَانُ إِلَّا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ .
قُلْتُ : وَفِيهِ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Ghaylan bin Salamah al-Thaqafi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Nafi' Abu al-Sa'ib, who was the slave of Ghaylan, ran away and came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). This was at the time when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was besieging Ta'if. He accepted Islam, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) declared him free. When Sayyiduna Ghaylan (may Allah be pleased with him) accepted Islam, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned the wala' of Nafi' to him.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and he said: To our knowledge, only this hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Ghaylan (may Allah be pleased with him). (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Its chain contains Urwah bin Ghaylan, whom I do not know; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and he said: To our knowledge, only this hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Ghaylan (may Allah be pleased with him). (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Its chain contains Urwah bin Ghaylan, whom I do not know; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْوَلَاءُ لُحْمَةٌ كَلُحْمَةِ النَّسَبِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Wala' is a tie like the tie of lineage."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Ubayd bin al-Qasim, who is a kadhdhab (liar).
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Ubayd bin al-Qasim, who is a kadhdhab (liar).
وَعَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " يَرِثُ الْوَلَاءُ مَنْ يَرِثُ الْمَالَ مِنْ وَالِدٍ أَوْ وَلَدٍ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَغَيْرُهُ بِغَيْرِ هَذَا السِّيَاقِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَغَيْرُهُ بِغَيْرِ هَذَا السِّيَاقِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "The one who inherits the wealth will inherit the wala', whether he is (the deceased's) father or son." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Ibn Majah and others recorded it without this wording.
Ahmad recorded it, and its chain is hasan (good).
Ibn Majah and others recorded it without this wording.
Ahmad recorded it, and its chain is hasan (good).
وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The right of wala' belongs to the one who frees (the slave)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, and his hadith is hasan (good).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, and his hadith is hasan (good).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ النَّضْرُ أَبُو عُمَرُ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ بَعْضَهُمْ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ النَّضْرُ أَبُو عُمَرُ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ بَعْضَهُمْ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Wala' belongs to the one who frees (the slave)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains al-Nadr Abu Umar, whom a group declared thiqah (trustworthy) and some declared da'if (weak); the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains al-Nadr Abu Umar, whom a group declared thiqah (trustworthy) and some declared da'if (weak); the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ سَلْمَى ابْنَةِ حَمْزَةَ أَنَّ مَوْلَاهَا مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ ابْنَتَهُ فَوَرَّثَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ابْنَتَهُ النِّصْفَ وَوَرَّثَ يَعْلَى النِّصْفَ ، وَكَانَ ابْنَ سَلْمَى .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ .
Sayyidah Salma bint Hamzah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: A freed slave of hers died and left behind a daughter. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave his daughter half of the wealth, and gave Ya'la half of the wealth; he was the son of Sayyidah Salma (may Allah be pleased with her).
Ahmad recorded it.
Ahmad recorded it.
قَالَتْ : مَاتَ مَوْلًى لِي وَتَرَكَ ابْنَتَهُ فَقَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَالَهُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ ابْنَتِهِ ، فَجَعَلَ لِي النِّصْفَ وَلَهَا النِّصْفَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ بَعْضِهَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَإِسْنَادُ أَحْمَدَ كَذَلِكَ إِلَّا أَنَّ قَتَادَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ سَلْمَى .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِأَسَانِيدَ ، وَرِجَالُ بَعْضِهَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَإِسْنَادُ أَحْمَدَ كَذَلِكَ إِلَّا أَنَّ قَتَادَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ سَلْمَى .
Al-Tabarani has recorded from that same woman
this report: She narrates: A slave of ours died and left behind a daughter. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) divided his wealth between me and his daughter; he gave half of the wealth to me and half to that girl.
Al-Tabarani recorded it with several chains, some of whose narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. The chain of Ahmad is likewise, except that Qatadah did not hear from Sayyidah Salma (may Allah be pleased with her).
this report: She narrates: A slave of ours died and left behind a daughter. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) divided his wealth between me and his daughter; he gave half of the wealth to me and half to that girl.
Al-Tabarani recorded it with several chains, some of whose narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. The chain of Ahmad is likewise, except that Qatadah did not hear from Sayyidah Salma (may Allah be pleased with her).
وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ : مَاتَ رَجُلٌ وَتَرَكَ ابْنَتَهُ وَمَوَالِيَهُ الَّذِينَ أَعْتَقُوهُ فَقَسَّمَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِيرَاثَهُ بَيْنَ ابْنَتِهِ وَبَيْنَ مَوَالِيهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man died and left behind his daughter and the masters who had freed him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) divided his inheritance between his daughter and his masters.
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
