صحیح الجامع الصغیر
Sahih al-Jami al-Saghir
حرف اللام ألف
The Letter Lam-Alif (لا)
الأحاديث المبدوءة بحرف اللام ألف
Hadith Beginning with the Letter Lam-Alif (لا)
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«لا يصلح الكذب إلا في ثلاث: يحدث الرجل امرأته ليرضيها والكذب في الحرب والكذب ليصلح بين الناس»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Lying is permissible only on three occasions: a man speaking to his wife to please her, lying in war, and lying to make peace between people."
"Lying is permissible only on three occasions: a man speaking to his wife to please her, lying in war, and lying to make peace between people."
«لا يصلح صاع من تمر بصاعين ولا درهم بدرهمين والدرهم بالدرهم والدينار بالدينار لا فضل بينهما إلا وزنا»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"One sa' of dates for two sa's is not proper, nor one dirham for two dirhams; rather dirham for dirham and dinar for dinar (should be equal), with no difference between them except in weight."
"One sa' of dates for two sa's is not proper, nor one dirham for two dirhams; rather dirham for dirham and dinar for dinar (should be equal), with no difference between them except in weight."
«لا يصلح لبشر أن يسجد لبشر ولو صلح أن يسجد بشر لبشر لأمرت المرأة أن تسجد لزوجها من عظم حقه عليها والذي نفسي بيده لوأن من قدمه إلى مفرق رأسه قرحة تنبجس بالقيح والصديد ثم أقبلت تلحسه ما أدت حقه»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"It is not proper for any human being to prostrate to another human being; and if it were proper for a human being to prostrate to another human being, I would have commanded the woman to prostrate to her husband, because of the greatness of his right over her. By the One in whose Hand is my soul, if the husband had a wound from his feet to the parting of his hair, oozing with pus and blood, and the wife then began to lick it, even then she would not have fulfilled his right."
"It is not proper for any human being to prostrate to another human being; and if it were proper for a human being to prostrate to another human being, I would have commanded the woman to prostrate to her husband, because of the greatness of his right over her. By the One in whose Hand is my soul, if the husband had a wound from his feet to the parting of his hair, oozing with pus and blood, and the wife then began to lick it, even then she would not have fulfilled his right."
«لا يصلي أحدكم في الثوب الواحد ليس على عاتقه منه شيء»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should pray in a single garment while no part of it is over his shoulder."
"None of you should pray in a single garment while no part of it is over his shoulder."
«لا يصلي الإمام في الموضع الذي صلى فيه المكتوبة حتى يتحول»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"The imam should not pray (a voluntary prayer) in the same place where he prayed the obligatory prayer until he moves (from his place)."
"The imam should not pray (a voluntary prayer) in the same place where he prayed the obligatory prayer until he moves (from his place)."
«لا يصلى في أعطان الإبل ويصلى في مراح الغنم»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Prayer is not to be offered in the resting places of camels, but prayer may be offered in the pens of sheep and goats."
"Prayer is not to be offered in the resting places of camels, but prayer may be offered in the pens of sheep and goats."
«لا يصلين أحدكم وهو عاقص شعره»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should pray with his hair tied back (in a knot)."
"None of you should pray with his hair tied back (in a knot)."
«لا يصومن أحدكم يوم الجمعة إلا أن يصوم يوما قبله أو يوما بعده»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should fast on Friday alone, unless he (also) fasts a day before it or a day after it."
"None of you should fast on Friday alone, unless he (also) fasts a day before it or a day after it."
«لا يصيب المؤمن شوكة فما فوقها إلا رفعه الله بها درجة وحط عنه بها خطيئة»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"When a thorn pricks the believer, or something greater than that befalls him, Allah raises him a degree because of it and wipes away a sin from him."
"When a thorn pricks the believer, or something greater than that befalls him, Allah raises him a degree because of it and wipes away a sin from him."
«لا يصيب عبدا نكبة فما فوقها أو دونها إلا بذنب وما يعفو الله عنه أكثر»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Whatever affliction befalls a servant, whether small or great, befalls him only because of some sin, and what Allah forgives is even more than that."
"Whatever affliction befalls a servant, whether small or great, befalls him only because of some sin, and what Allah forgives is even more than that."
«لا يعدي شيء شيئا فمن أجرب الأول؟ لا عدوى ولا صفر خلق الله كل نفس فكتب حياتها ورزقها ومصائبها»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Nothing makes anything else sick (by itself); so who gave the mange to the first animal? There is no contagion (in reality) and no Safar (its ill omen has no reality). Allah created every soul and wrote down its life, its provision and its afflictions."
"Nothing makes anything else sick (by itself); so who gave the mange to the first animal? There is no contagion (in reality) and no Safar (its ill omen has no reality). Allah created every soul and wrote down its life, its provision and its afflictions."
«لا يعضه بعضكم بعضا»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should slander another."
"None of you should slander another."
«لا يغتسل أحدكم في الماء الدائم وهو جنب»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should take a ritual bath (ghusl) in stagnant water while in a state of major ritual impurity (janabah)."
"None of you should take a ritual bath (ghusl) in stagnant water while in a state of major ritual impurity (janabah)."
«لا يغتسل رجل يوم الجمعة ويتطهر ما استطاع من الطهر ويدهن من دهنه أو يمس من طيب بيته ثم يخرج فلا يفرق بين اثنين ثم يصلي ما كتب له ثم ينصت إذا تكلم الإمام إلا غفر له ما بينه وبين الجمعة الأخرى»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Any man who takes a ritual bath (ghusl) on Friday, purifies himself as much as he can, applies his oil or uses the perfume of his house, then goes out (to the mosque), does not separate two people, then prays whatever has been written for him, then remains silent when the imam delivers the sermon, (his sins) between that and the next Friday are forgiven."
"Any man who takes a ritual bath (ghusl) on Friday, purifies himself as much as he can, applies his oil or uses the perfume of his house, then goes out (to the mosque), does not separate two people, then prays whatever has been written for him, then remains silent when the imam delivers the sermon, (his sins) between that and the next Friday are forgiven."
«لا يغرنكم في سحوركم أذان بلال ولا بياض الأفق المستطيل حتى يستطير»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Do not let the adhan of Bilal deceive you regarding your sahur (pre-dawn meal), nor the whiteness on the horizon that stretches lengthwise, until it spreads (across the breadth)."
"Do not let the adhan of Bilal deceive you regarding your sahur (pre-dawn meal), nor the whiteness on the horizon that stretches lengthwise, until it spreads (across the breadth)."
«لا يغل مؤمن»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"A believer does not commit betrayal."
"A believer does not commit betrayal."
«لا يغني حذر من قدر [والدعاء ينفع مما نزل ومما لم ينزل وإن البلاء لينزل فيتلقاه الدعاء فيعتلجان إلى يوم القيامة] »
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Caution cannot avert destiny, and supplication benefits against the affliction that has already descended and against that which has not yet descended; and indeed, the affliction descends and supplication meets it, and the two continue to wrestle with each other until the Day of Resurrection."
"Caution cannot avert destiny, and supplication benefits against the affliction that has already descended and against that which has not yet descended; and indeed, the affliction descends and supplication meets it, and the two continue to wrestle with each other until the Day of Resurrection."
«لا يفترقن اثنان إلا عن تراض»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Two (parties to a transaction) should part only with mutual consent."
"Two (parties to a transaction) should part only with mutual consent."
«لا يفركن مؤمن مؤمنة إن كره منها خلقا رضي منها غيره»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"No believing man should hate a believing woman; if he dislikes one of her traits, he will be pleased with another."
"No believing man should hate a believing woman; if he dislikes one of her traits, he will be pleased with another."
[لا يفطر من قاء ولا من احتلم ولا من احتجم]
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Whoever vomits, or has a wet dream, or has himself cupped, his fast is not broken."
"Whoever vomits, or has a wet dream, or has himself cupped, his fast is not broken."
«لا يفقه من قرأ القرآن من أقل من ثلاث»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Whoever completes the Qur'an in less than three days does not understand it (properly)."
"Whoever completes the Qur'an in less than three days does not understand it (properly)."
«لا يقاد الوالد بالولد»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Retaliation (qisas) shall not be taken from a father for his child."
"Retaliation (qisas) shall not be taken from a father for his child."
«لا يقبل الله صلاة أحدكم إذا أحدث حتى يتوضأ»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"When the ablution of one of you is broken, Allah does not accept his prayer until he performs ablution."
"When the ablution of one of you is broken, Allah does not accept his prayer until he performs ablution."
«لا يقبل الله صلاة بغير طهور ولا صدقة من غلول»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Allah does not accept prayer without purification, nor charity given from wealth obtained through betrayal (of trust)."
"Allah does not accept prayer without purification, nor charity given from wealth obtained through betrayal (of trust)."
«لا يقبل الله صلاة حائض إلا بخمار»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Allah does not accept the prayer of a woman who has reached puberty without a head-covering (covering her head)."
"Allah does not accept the prayer of a woman who has reached puberty without a head-covering (covering her head)."
«لا يقبل الله تعالى من مشرك أشرك بعد ما أسلم عملا حتى يفارق المشركين إلى المسلمين»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Allah Almighty does not accept any deed from a polytheist who returns to associating partners (with Allah) after having become Muslim, until he leaves the polytheists and joins the Muslims."
"Allah Almighty does not accept any deed from a polytheist who returns to associating partners (with Allah) after having become Muslim, until he leaves the polytheists and joins the Muslims."
«لا يقتل الوالد بالولد»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"A father shall not be killed in retaliation for his child."
"A father shall not be killed in retaliation for his child."
«لا يقتل قرشي صبرا بعد هذا اليوم إلى يوم القيامة»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"After this day, until the Day of Resurrection, no Qurayshi will be bound and killed (without a crime)."
"After this day, until the Day of Resurrection, no Qurayshi will be bound and killed (without a crime)."
«لا يقتل مؤمن بكافر ولا ذو عهد في عهده»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"A believer shall not be killed in retaliation for a disbeliever, nor shall one under a covenant (be killed) during the term of his covenant."
"A believer shall not be killed in retaliation for a disbeliever, nor shall one under a covenant (be killed) during the term of his covenant."
«لا يقتل مسلم بكافر»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"A Muslim shall not be killed in retaliation for a disbeliever."
"A Muslim shall not be killed in retaliation for a disbeliever."
«لا يقص إلا أمير أو مأمور أو مختال»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None gives sermons and admonition except a ruler, or a person appointed by him, or a self-conceited man."
"None gives sermons and admonition except a ruler, or a person appointed by him, or a self-conceited man."
«لا يقص على الناس إلا أمير أو مأمور أو مراء»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None preaches to the people except a ruler, or a person appointed by him, or a show-off."
"None preaches to the people except a ruler, or a person appointed by him, or a show-off."
«لا يقض القاضي بين اثنين وهو غضبان»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"A judge should not judge between two parties while he is angry."
"A judge should not judge between two parties while he is angry."
«لا يقضين أحد في قضاء بقضاءين ولا يقضين أحد بين خصمين وهو غضبان»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"No one should give two different judgments in one matter, and no one should judge between two parties while he is angry."
"No one should give two different judgments in one matter, and no one should judge between two parties while he is angry."
«لا يقعد قوم يذكرون الله إلا حفتهم الملائكة وغشيتهم الرحمة ونزلت عليهم السكينة وذكرهم الله فيمن عنده»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Whenever people sit to remember Allah, the angels surround them, mercy covers them, tranquility (sakinah) descends upon them, and Allah mentions them among those who are with Him (the angels)."
"Whenever people sit to remember Allah, the angels surround them, mercy covers them, tranquility (sakinah) descends upon them, and Allah mentions them among those who are with Him (the angels)."
«لا يقل أحدكم: أطعم ربك وضئ ربك واسق ربك ولا يقل أحد: ربي وليقل: سيدي ومولاي ولا يقل أحدكم: عبدي وأمتي وليقل: فتاي وفتاتي وغلامي»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should say (to his slave): 'Feed your lord, help your lord perform ablution, give your lord water to drink,' and no one should say: 'My lord,' rather let him say: 'My master and my patron.' And none of you should say: 'My slave and my slave-girl,' rather let him say: 'My young man, my young woman and my servant.'"
"None of you should say (to his slave): 'Feed your lord, help your lord perform ablution, give your lord water to drink,' and no one should say: 'My lord,' rather let him say: 'My master and my patron.' And none of you should say: 'My slave and my slave-girl,' rather let him say: 'My young man, my young woman and my servant.'"
«لا يقل أحدكم خبثت نفسي ولكن ليقل لقست نفسي»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should say, 'My soul has become wicked,' rather let him say, 'My soul is nauseated.'"
"None of you should say, 'My soul has become wicked,' rather let him say, 'My soul is nauseated.'"
«لا يقل أحدكم نسيت آية كيت وكيت بل هو نسي»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should say, 'I forgot such-and-such a verse,' rather (it should be said that) he was made to forget it."
"None of you should say, 'I forgot such-and-such a verse,' rather (it should be said that) he was made to forget it."
«لا يقولن أحدكم الكرم فإن الكرم الرجل المسلم ولكن قولوا: حدائق الأعناب»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should call (the grapevine) 'karm' (generosity), for karm is the Muslim man; rather, call (it) grape gardens."
"None of you should call (the grapevine) 'karm' (generosity), for karm is the Muslim man; rather, call (it) grape gardens."
«لا يقم أحدكم أخاه يوم الجمعة ثم يخالف إلى مقعده فيقعد ولكن ليقل: افسحوا»
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"None of you should make his brother get up from his place on Friday and then sit in his place himself; rather let him say: 'Make room.'"
"None of you should make his brother get up from his place on Friday and then sit in his place himself; rather let him say: 'Make room.'"
