المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Companions Whose Names Begin with Alif (أ)
باب ما جاء في التداوي وترك الغيبة وحسن الخلق
Reports on seeking medical treatment, avoiding backbiting and good character
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَفَاتٍ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ وَكَانَ عَلَى رُءُوسِ أَصْحَابِهِ الطَّيْرُ، فَجَاءَتْهُ الْأَعْرَابُ مِنْ هَهُنَا وَهَهُنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " عِبَادَ اللهِ، رَفَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ مِنَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ظُلْمًا فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرَجَ وَهَلَكَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، نَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: " تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ دَوَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَمَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ النَّاسُ؟ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ النَّاسَ لَمْ يُعْطَوْا شَيْئًا خَيْرًا مِنْ خُلُقٍ حَسَنٍ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at Arafat and greeted him with salam, and his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions were sitting so still that it was as if birds were perched on their heads. Then Bedouins began coming from here and there: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servants of Allah, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who unjustly assails (the honour of) a Muslim; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also placing a remedy for it, except old age." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing that people have been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "People have not been given anything better than good character."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ح وَثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ التَّمَّارُ، ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَهُ الْأَعْرَابُ: نَاسٌ كَثِيرٌ مِنْ هَهُنَا وَهَهُنَا، فَأَسْكَتَ النَّاسُ لَا يَتَكَلَّمُ غَيْرُهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَعَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ فِي أَشْيَاءَ مِنْ أُمُورِ النَّاسِ لَا بَأْسَ بِهَا، فَقَالَ: " عِبَادَ اللهِ، وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ امْرَأً ظُلْمًا فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرَجَ وَهَلَكَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَعَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ أَنْ نَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: " تَدَاوَوْا عِبَادَ اللهِ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ دَوَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْمَرْءُ؟ قَالَ: «الْخُلُقُ الْحَسَنُ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when many Bedouins came from here and there, and the people fell silent, with no one speaking except them. They said: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? (These questions were) about people's affairs in which there was no harm. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servants of Allah, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who unjustly wrongs someone; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." They said: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in seeking medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servants of Allah, seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not placed any disease without also placing its remedy, except old age." The people said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a person has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَطِرَانِيُّ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، قَالَا: أَنَا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَتِ الْأَعْرَابُ فَسَأَلُوهُ: مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ النَّاسُ؟ قَالَ: خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، عِبَادَ اللهِ، تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يَضَعْ فِي الْأَرْضِ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ شِفَاءً غَيْرَ دَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ» قَالُوا: وَمَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ: «الْهَرَمُ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when Bedouins came and asked: What is the best thing that people have been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Good character. They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, O servants of Allah, seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not placed any disease on earth without also placing its cure, except for one disease." They said: What is it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Old age."
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الضَّبِّيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، أَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَتَاهُ الْأَعْرَابُ، فَقَالُوا: عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا، عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا فِي أَشْيَاءَ مِنْ أُمُورِهِمْ لَا بَأْسَ بِهَا؟ فَقَالَ: «عِبَادَ اللهِ، وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مِنْ رَجُلٍ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ، فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرَجَ وَهَلَكَ» ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ، تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ شِفَاءً غَيْرَ دَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْإِنْسَانُ؟ قَالَ: «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when Bedouins came and said: Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such, in such-and-such, concerning matters of theirs in which there was no harm? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servants of Allah, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who assails the honour of a Muslim; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also placing its cure, except for one disease." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a human being has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا زُهَيْرٌ، ثنا زِيَادُ بْنُ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَجَاءَتِ الْأَعْرَابُ مِنْ كُلِّ مَكَانٍ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ الْحَدِيثَ
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was sitting with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when Bedouins came from every direction and said: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? Then the narrator related the rest of the (full) hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: حَضَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسُئِلَ أَيُّ الْأَعْمَالِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: «حُسْنُ الْخُلُقِ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when he was asked: Which deed is the most excellent? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ الْأَعْرَابَ يَسْأَلُونَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَحَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: " عِبَادَ اللهِ، وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ شَيْئًا، فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرَجَ، وَقَالَ: " تَدَاوَوْا عِبَادَ اللهِ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ مَعَهُ شِفَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ، يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْعَبْدُ قَالَ: «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I saw the Bedouins asking the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to them: "O servants of Allah, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who takes something from his brother's honour; he is the one who has fallen into harm." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servants of Allah, seek treatment, for Allah has not placed any disease without placing a cure along with it, except old age." (It was said:) O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a servant has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا أَفْضَلُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْمُسْلِمُ؟ قَالَ: «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The people said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the most excellent thing a Muslim has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنَّ عَلَى رُءُوسِنَا الطَّيْرَ، مَا يَتَكَلَّمُ مِنَّا مُتَكَلِّمٌ إِذْ جَاءَهُ أُنَاسٌ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَفْتِنَا فِي كَذَا، أَفْتِنَا فِي كَذَا، فَقَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَضَعَ اللهَ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ أَخِيهِ قَرْضًا فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ، أَفَنَتَدَاوَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ دَوَاءً غَيْرَ دَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ» . قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ: " الْهَرَمُ، قَالُوا: فَمَنْ أَحَبُّ عِبَادِ اللهِ إِلَى اللهِ؟ قَالَ: «أَحْسَنُهُمْ خُلُقًا»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were sitting with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) as if birds were perched on our heads, with none of us speaking, when some people came and said: O Messenger of Allah, give us a verdict on such-and-such, give us a verdict on such-and-such. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O people, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who assails (the honour of) his brother; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." (It was said:) O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down a remedy for it, except for one disease." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Old age." They said: Then who among the servants of Allah is most beloved to Allah? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one among them who is best in character."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا جَرِيرٌ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَاجًّا، فَكَانَ النَّاسُ يَأْتُونَهُ، فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، سَعَيْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَطُوفَ، أَوْ أَخَّرْتُ شَيْئًا، فَكَانَ يَقُولُ لَهُمْ: «لَا حَرَجَ إِلَّا عَلَى رَجُلٍ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ وَهُوَ ظَالِمٌ، فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I set out with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for Hajj, and people kept coming to him. Someone said: O Messenger of Allah, I performed the sa'i before the tawaf, or I delayed something. He (peace and blessings be upon him) would say to them: "There is no harm, except for the one who unjustly assails the honour of a Muslim; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا أَسْبَاطٌ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ حَلَقَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَذْبَحَ، قَالَ: «لَا حَرَجَ فَلْيَحْلِقْ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Usamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about a man who shaved his head before offering the sacrifice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no harm; let him shave."
حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا جَرِيرٌ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَاهُ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ فَسَأَلُوهُ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ شِفَاءً»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when some Bedouins came and asked: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down its cure."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، وَلَيْثٍ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ يُقَالُ لَهُ: أُسَامَةُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ قَالَ: سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّتِهِ مَا أَفْضَلُ مَا أُوتِيَ النَّاسُ قَالَ: «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked during his (peace and blessings be upon him) Hajj: What is the most excellent thing people have been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ، وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو حَفْصٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسُ يَسْأَلُونَهُ، وَهَذَا يَقُولُ: حَلَقْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَنْحَرَ، وَهَذَا يَقُولُ: فَعَلْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا قَبْلُ، فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا حَرَجَ لَا حَرَجَ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while people were asking him questions. One would say: I shaved my head before offering the sacrifice; and another would say: I did such-and-such earlier. And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) kept saying: "There is no harm, there is no harm."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَزَّارُ، ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْأُبُلِّيُّ، ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ جَمِيعٍ، ثنا سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَتِ الْأَعْرَابُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْأَلُونَهُ: عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: " وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا عَلَى رَجُلٍ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ، وَقَالَ: «مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ مِنْ دَاءٍ إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ شِفَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Bedouins came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asking him: Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah has removed harm, except for the one who assails the honour of his brother; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." And he said: "Allah has not sent down any disease without also sending down its cure, except old age."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنِ الْأَجْلَحِ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَتِ الْأَعْرَابُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَيُّ النَّاسِ خَيْرٌ؟ قَالَ: " أَحْسَنُهُمْ خُلُقًا، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ الشِّفَاءَ»
Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Bedouins came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, who is the best person? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one among them who is best in character." They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down its cure."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الْأَخْرَمُ، قَالَا: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ النَّشَائِيُّ، ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ الْمُسْلِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمُلَائِيِّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، فَقَالَ: أَتَى الْأَعْرَابُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ قَالَ: " لَا حَرَجَ وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا امْرِءاٌ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ فَذَلِكَ الْحَرَجُ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: " تَدَاوَوْا، فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً أَلَا وَقَدْ أَنْزَلَ لَهُ شِفَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْإِنْسَانُ؟ قَالَ: «الْخُلُقُ الْحَسَنُ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Bedouins came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no harm; Allah has removed harm, except for the one who assails the honour of his brother; that is the harm." They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down its cure, except old age." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a human being has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، وَأَبُو حَنِيفَةَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَنِيفَةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَوْمٌ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ مُتَقَلِّدِي السُّيُوفِ، فَأَكَبُّوا عَلَيْهِ يَسْأَلُونَهُ، فَأَشْفَقْنَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَنَوْنَا مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ: وَسَمِعْتُهُمْ يَقُولُونَ: هَلْ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ هَلْ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ مُسْلِمًا فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، نَتَدَاوَى مِنْ كَذَا؟ نَتَدَاوَى مِنْ كَذَا؟ قَالَ: " تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ دَوَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْعَبْدُ الْمُسْلِمُ فِي الدُّنْيَا؟ قَالَ: «الْخُلُقُ الْحَسَنُ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: A group of Bedouins with swords slung on them came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and crowded over him asking questions, so we became anxious for (the safety of) the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and drew close to them. The narrator said: I heard them saying: Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? Is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O people, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who assails the honour of his Muslim brother; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek treatment for such-and-such an illness? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down its remedy, except old age." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a Muslim servant has been given in this world? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ الثَّعْلَبِيِّ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَخْبِرْنِي مَا لِلْمَرْءِ الْمُسْلِمِ؟ قَالَ: «الْخُلُقُ الْحَسَنُ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: A Bedouin said: O Messenger of Allah, tell me, what is (best) for a Muslim person? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَمَّالُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ، وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ، ثنا زِيَادُ بْنُ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَاهُ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ يَسْأَلُونَهُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَلْ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ مَرَّتَيْنِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَضَعَ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ امْرَأً مُسْلِمًا ظُلْمًا» أَوْ قَالَ: " بِظُلْمٍ فَذَلِكَ حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنَتَدَاوَى مِنْ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ مَرَّتَيْنِ، قَالَ: " نَعَمْ، تَدَاوَوْا فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ دَاءً إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ شِفَاءً غَيْرَ دَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ، الْهَرَمُ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ النَّاسُ؟ قَالَ: «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was present with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when Bedouins came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) from his right and his left, asking: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? (They repeated this question) twice. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has removed harm, except for the one who unjustly assails a Muslim" - or he said: "with injustice" - "he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." They said: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek treatment for such-and-such an illness? (They repeated this question) twice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, seek treatment, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down its cure, except for one disease: (it is) old age." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing people have been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ كَرَامَةَ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثنا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَجَاءَ الْأَعْرَابُ مِنْ كُلِّ نَحْوٍ حَتَّى كَثُرُوا عَلَيْهِ، وَسَكَتَ النَّاسُ، فَنَادَوْا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنَتَدَاوَى؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ شِفَاءً غَيْرَ وَاحِدٍ» قَالُوا: مَا هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: " الْهَرَمُ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ لِلْإِنْسَانُ؟ قَالَ: " خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ، فَنَادَوْا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ مِمَّا يَكُونُ مِنَ النَّاسِ، قَالَ: «يَا عِبَادَ اللهِ، وَضَعَ اللهُ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضٍ امْرِئٍ فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was sitting with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when Bedouins began coming from every direction until they became very many, and the people fell silent. Then they called out: O Messenger of Allah, should we seek medical treatment? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, for Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not placed any disease without also placing its cure, except for one." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is it? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Old age." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a human being has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character." Then they called out: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such, among the (matters) that arise between people? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servants of Allah, Allah has removed harm, except for the one who assails someone's honour; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَوَّامِ عِمْرَانُ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُحَادَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «أُمَّكَ وَأَبَاكَ، وَأُخْتَكَ وَأَخَاكَ، ثُمَّ أَدْنَاكَ» قَالَ: فَجَاءَ قَوْمٌ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَتَلَنَا بَنُو يَرْبُوعٍ؟ فَقَالَ: «لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى» قَالَ: ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ نَسِيَ أَنْ يَرْمِيَ الْجِمَارَ، قَالَ: «ارْمِ وَلَا حَرَجَ» ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ آخَرُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ نَسِيتُ الطَّوَافَ، فَقَالَ: «طُفْ وَلَا حَرَجَ» ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ آخَرُ: حَلَقَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَذْبَحَ. قَالَ: «اذْبَحْ وَلَا حَرَجَ» قَالَ: فَمَا سَأَلُوهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَنْ شَيْءٍ إِلَّا قَالَ: «لَا حَرَجَ وَلَا حَرَجَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَذْهَبَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ اقْتَرَضَ مُسْلِمًا فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ، وَقَالَ: «مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ دَاءً إِلَّا أَنْزَلَ لَهُ دَوَاءً إِلَّا الْهَرَمَ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) during the Farewell Hajj saying: "Your mother and your father, your sister and your brother, then whoever is nearest to you." He said: Then some people came and said: O Messenger of Allah, the Banu Yarbu' killed (some of) us? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No soul bears the burden (of the crime) of another." Then a man who had forgotten to stone the Jamarat asked him, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Stone them, and there is no harm." Then another came and said: O Messenger of Allah, I forgot the tawaf. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perform the tawaf, and there is no harm." Then another came who had shaved his head before offering the sacrifice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Offer the sacrifice, and there is no harm." He said: On that day, whatever they asked him about, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said only: "There is no harm, there is no harm." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has removed harm, except for the one who assails (the honour of) a Muslim; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." And he said: "Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has not sent down any disease without also sending down its remedy, except old age."
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ السُّلَمِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ، ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَسَدِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ قُطْبَةَ، قَالَ: كَانَ الْأَعْرَابُ إِذَا جَاءُوا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اغْتَنَمْنَاهُمْ لِجَفَائِهِمْ، فَجَاءُوا، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ قَالَ: " لَا حَرَجَ، وُضِعَ الْحَرَجُ عِبَادَ اللهِ، إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَضَ مِنْ عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ بِظُلْمٍ فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْإِنْسَانُ؟ قَالَ: «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ» هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ وَهْبُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ وَهِمَ فِيهِ، وَالصَّوَابُ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ
Qutbah said: When the Bedouins came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), we would seize the opportunity (to have questions asked) because of their boldness. So they came and said: O Messenger of Allah, is there any harm upon us in such-and-such? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no harm. O servants of Allah, harm has been removed, except for the one who unjustly assails the honour of his brother; he is the one who has fallen into harm and is ruined." They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing a human being has been given? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Good character."
Wahb bin Isma'il narrated this hadith in this way from Muhammad bin Qays, and he made an error in it; the correct version is from Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him).
Wahb bin Isma'il narrated this hadith in this way from Muhammad bin Qays, and he made an error in it; the correct version is from Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him).
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الْمَسْعُودِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ، قَالَ: «أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَإِذَا أَصْحَابُهُ كَأَنَّ عَلَى رُءُوسِهِمُ الطَّيْرَ»
Sayyiduna Usamah bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and saw that his Companions were sitting in such a (silent, dignified) way, as if birds were perched on their heads.
