مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
بَابُ بَيَانُ مَا نُهِيَ عَنِ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَهُنَّ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ .

The women whom it is forbidden to combine in marriage

9 hadith

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عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا ، وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A woman is not to be married in addition to her paternal aunt, nor in addition to her maternal aunt" (that is, a man may not marry his wife's niece, whether her sister's daughter or her brother's daughter, alongside her).
Ahmad, Abu Ya'la and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, whose hadith is hasan (good), and the rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7374
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1434) اخرجه أبو يعلى فى المسند (360) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (78,77/1) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 578، وأخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 1462»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا ، وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A woman is not to be married in addition to her paternal aunt or in addition to her maternal aunt."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7375
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح۔
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (6770) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 578، وأخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 1462»
وَعَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - اسْتَنَدَ إِلَى بَيْتٍ فَوَعَظَ النَّاسَ وَذَكَّرَهُمْ قَالَ : " لَا يُصَلِّي أَحَدٌ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى اللَّيْلِ ، وَلَا بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، وَلَا تُسَافِرَ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَّا مَعَ ذِي رَحِمٍ مَسِيرَةَ ثَلَاثٍ ، وَلَا يُعْقَدُ مِنِ امْرَأَةٍ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا ، وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَزَادَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ : أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الْأَهْلِيَّةِ ، وَعَنِ الْجَلَّالَةِ ، وَرُكُوبِهَا وَأَكْلِ لَحْمِهَا . وَرِجَالُ الْجَمِيعِ ثِقَاتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ إِسْنَادَ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ الْأَوَّلَ فِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفُ الْحَدِيثِ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ .
It is reported from him: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) leaned against a house and began to exhort the people. He admonished them and said: "No one should pray after Asr until night (that is, until the sun sets), and no one should pray after Fajr until the sun rises. A woman should not travel a journey of three days except with her mahram. And a woman is not to be married in addition to her paternal aunt or in addition to her maternal aunt."
Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; in one narration he added these words: "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade eating the meat of domestic donkeys, and forbade the jallalah (an animal that feeds on filth), riding it, and eating its meat." The narrators of all of them are thiqat (trustworthy), except that the first chain of al-Tabarani contains Muhammad bin Abi Layla, who is da'if (weak) in hadith, though he has also been declared trustworthy.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7376
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (6712)»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ - رَفَعَهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ - قَالَ : " لَا تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا ، وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا ، وَلَا تَسْأَلُ الْمَرْأَةُ طَلَاقَ أُخْتِهَا لِتَكْتَفِئَ مَا فِي صَحْفَتِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَقَالَ : لَا نَعْلَمُهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ . وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ مُنْقَطِعٌ بَيْنَ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ خَلِيفَةَ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُهُمَا ثِقَاتٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him); the narrator Ahmad bin Ishaq reported it as a "marfu'" hadith (attributed to the Prophet): (The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:) "A woman should not be married in addition to her paternal aunt or her maternal aunt, and a woman should not ask for her sister to be divorced so that she may take for herself what comes into her bowl."
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and he said: We know of this narration as being from Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) only through this chain.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain is broken (munqati') between al-Minhal bin Khalifah and Amr bin al-Harith bin Abi Dirar, and the narrators of both narrations are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7377
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده منقطع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (9801)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى أَنْ تُنْكَحَ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا وَعَلَى خَالَتِهَا . وَعَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ : عَنِ الصَّمَّاءِ ، وَعَنْ أَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ لَيْسَ عَلَى فَرْجِهِ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ [ وَعَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ الْأَضْحَى ، وَيَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ ، وَعَنِ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ ] .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ بِاخْتِصَارِ اللِّبْسَتَيْنِ ، وَرِجَالُهُمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that a woman be married in addition to her paternal aunt or her maternal aunt. He (peace and blessings be upon him) also forbade two kinds of garment-wearing: al-samma', and (secondly) that a man sit in ihtiba' wrapped in a single garment in such a way that nothing of it covers his private parts. He forbade fasting on the day of Eid al-Adha and the day of Eid al-Fitr, and praying after the Fajr prayer until the sun rises, and after Asr until the sun sets (he forbade praying then as well).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and al-Bazzar recorded it in abridged form, leaving out the two kinds of garment-wearing; the narrators of both are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7378
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 10465، وأخرجه سنن الدارمي برقم: 1372، وأخرجه شرح السنة برقم: 3086»
وَعَنْ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ : نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ تُنْكَحَ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا أَوْ عَلَى خَالَتِهَا .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُ الْبَزَّارِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Samurah (may Allah be pleased with him) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that a woman be married in addition to her paternal aunt or her maternal aunt.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; the narrators of al-Bazzar are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7379
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1437) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (6908) ، أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 888، وأخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 5970، 8208»
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ تُتَزَوَّجَ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا أَوْ عَلَى خَالَتِهَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَطِيَّةُ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعِيفٌ آخَرُ لَا يُذْكَرُ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that a woman be married in addition to her paternal aunt or her maternal aunt.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Atiyyah, who is da'if (weak), though he has also been declared trustworthy, and it contains another weak narrator who is not named.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7380
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنْ عَتَّابِ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا تُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ عَلَى عَمَّتِهَا وَلَا عَلَى خَالَتِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Attab bin Asid (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "A woman should not be married in addition to her paternal aunt or her maternal aunt."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Musa bin Ubaydah al-Rabadhi, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7381
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (162/17)»
وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الْمَرْأَةِ وَعَمَّتِهَا ، وَلَا بَيْنَ الْمَرْأَةِ وَخَالَتِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ رَاوِيَانِ لَمْ يُسَمَّيَا .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A woman and her paternal aunt shall not be combined (in marriage), nor a woman and her maternal aunt."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains two narrators who are not named.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7382
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف