مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابٌ فِيمَا يُتَّخَذُ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ .

Which animals may be kept

13 hadith

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عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : افْتَخَرَ أَهْلُ الْإِبِلِ ، وَالْغَنَمِ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْفَخْرُ وَالْخُيَلَاءُ فِي أَهْلِ الْإِبِلِ ، وَالسَّكِينَةُ ، وَالْوَقَارُ فِي أَهْلِ الْغَنَمِ " .
وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " بُعِثَ مُوسَى - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ، وَهُوَ يَرْعَى غَنَمًا عَلَى أَهْلِهِ ، وَبُعِثْتُ أَنَا ، وَأَنَا أَرْعَى غَنَمًا لِأَهْلِي بِجِيَادٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ ، وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Once the owners of camels and the owners of sheep boasted to one another in the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Pride and arrogance are found among the owners of camels, and tranquility and dignity among the owners of sheep." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also said: "When Sayyiduna Musa (peace be upon him) was sent as a prophet, he used to graze his family's sheep, and when I was sent, I too used to graze my family's sheep at a place called Jiyad."
Imam Ahmad and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, al-Hajjaj bin Artat, who is a mudallis (one who conceals defects in the chain).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6249
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (2370) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (96/3) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 11508»
وَعَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ قَالَ : مَرَّ أَبِي عَلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْنَ تُرِيدُ ؟ قَالَ : غُنَيْمَةٌ لِي . قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، امْسَحْ رُغَامَهَا ، وَأَطِبْ مُرَاحَهَا ، وَصَلِّ فِي جَانِبِ مُرَاحِهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ دَوَابِّ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَأْنَسْ بِهَا ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " إِنَّهَا أَرْضٌ قَلِيلَةُ الْمَطَرِ " . يَعْنِي الْمَدِينَةَ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Wahb bin Kaysan narrates: My father passed by Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him). He asked: "Where are you going?" He replied: "To my sheep." Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "That is good. Wipe their noses, keep their resting place clean, and pray beside their resting place, for they are among the animals of Paradise. Keep close company with them, for I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'This is a land where little rain falls.'" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) meant Madinah.
Imam Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat in abridged form; the narrators of Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6250
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (436/2) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 9342»
وَعَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " اتَّخِذِي غَنَمًا يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ ، فَإِنَّهَا تَغْدُو بِخَيْرٍ وَتَرُوحُ بِخَيْرٍ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى لَهَا ابْنُ مَاجَهْ حَدِيثًا غَيْرَ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ .
Sayyidah Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: "O Umm Hani, keep sheep, for they bring goodness in the morning and bring goodness in the evening." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam Ibn Majah has narrated from Sayyidah Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) a hadith other than this one.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Musa bin Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Rabi'ah, and I do not know him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6251
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (343/6) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 26363، وأخرجه مصنف عبد الرزاق برقم: 21008»
وَعَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ قَالَتْ : دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " مَا لِي لَا أَرَى عِنْدَكِ مِنَ الْبَرَكَاتِ شَيْئًا ؟ " . فَقُلْتُ : وَأَيُّ بَرَكَاتٍ تُرِيدُ ؟ قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْزَلَ بَرَكَاتٍ ثَلَاثًا : الشَّاةَ ، وَالنَّخْلَةَ ، وَالنَّارَ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى لَهَا ابْنُ مَاجَهْ : " اتَّخِذِي غَنَمًا ، فَإِنَّ فِيهَا بَرَكَةً " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِي الْأَوْسَطِ طَرَفٌ مِنْهُ ، وَفِيهِ النَّضْرُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyidah Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came (to my house) and said: "Why is it that I do not see any of the blessings with you?" I said: "Which blessings do you mean?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah Almighty has sent down three blessings: the sheep, the date palm and fire." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam Ibn Majah has recorded these words from Sayyidah Umm Hani (may Allah be pleased with her): "Keep sheep, for there is blessing in them."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and part of it is recorded in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, al-Nadr bin Humayd, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6252
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (435/24 و 436) ، أخرجه سنن ابن ماجه برقم: 2304، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 26835»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " أَكْرِمُوا الْمَعْزَى ، وَامْسَحُوا رُغَامَهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ دَوَابِّ الْجَنَّةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ النَّوْفَلِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Honour the goats and wipe their noses, for they are among the animals of Paradise."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Yazid bin Abd al-Malik al-Nawfali, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6253
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1330)»
وَعَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - فِيمَا أَحْسَبُ - قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَحَسِنُوا إِلَى الْمَاعِزِ ، وَأَمِيطُوا عَنْهَا الْأَذَى ، فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ دَوَابِّ الْجَنَّةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَأَعَلَّهُ بِسَعِيدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَلَعَلَّهُ الْوَرَّاقُ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ هُوَ الْوَرَّاقَ فَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sa'id narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him)
this narration (the narrator says:) I think he said it: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Treat goats well and remove filth from them, for they are among the animals of Paradise."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. He declared it ma'lul (defective) because of Sa'id bin Muhammad. Perhaps he is al-Warraq; if he is al-Warraq, then he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6254
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1329) ، أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 2173، وأخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 7829»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " السَّكِينَةُ فِي أَهْلِ الشَّاءِ وَالْبَقَرِ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ كَثِيرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ؛ وَثَّقَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَجَمَاعَةٌ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tranquility is found among the owners of sheep and cattle."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Kathir bin Zayd, whom Imam Ahmad and a group declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6255
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1331)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَفَعَهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ قَوْمٍ فِي بَيْتِهِمْ - أَوْ عِنْدَهُمْ - شَاةٌ إِلَّا قُدِّسُوا كُلَّ يَوْمٍ مَرَّتَيْنِ - أَوْ بُورِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ مَرَّتَيْنِ - " . يَعْنِي شَاةَ لَبَنٍ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ مَرْفُوعًا ، وَمَوْقُوفًا ، وَفِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Muhammad bin al-Hanafiyyah reported from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) as a marfu' hadith (The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:) "There is no people in whose houses (the narrator is unsure; perhaps the words are:) with whom there is a goat, but they are granted purification twice every day (the narrator is unsure; perhaps the words are:) blessing is sent down upon them twice (the narrator says:) he meant a milk-giving goat."
Al-Bazzar recorded it as both marfu' and mawquf; its chain contains a narrator, Isma'il bin Salman, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6256
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (2888)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " اسْتَوْصُوا بِالْمَعْزَى خَيْرًا ، فَإِنَّهَا مَالٌ رَقِيقٌ ، وَهُوَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَحَبُّ الْمَالِ إِلَى اللَّهِ الضَّأْنُ ، وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالْبَيَاضِ ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ الْجَنَّةَ بَيْضَاءَ فَلْيَلْبَسْهُ أَحْيَاؤُكُمْ ، وَكَفِّنُوا فِيهِ مَوْتَاكُمْ ، وَإِنَّ دَمَ الشَّاةِ الْبَيْضَاءِ أَعْظَمُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ دَمِ السَّوْدَاوَيْنِ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى أَبُوَ دَاوُدَ ، وَغَيْرُهُ طَرَفًا مِنْهُ فِي لِبَاسِ الْأَبْيَضِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ حَمْزَةُ النَّصِيبِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Accept the counsel to treat goats well, for they are delicate property, and they will be in Paradise. The most beloved property to Allah Almighty is sheep. Hold to white, for Allah Almighty created Paradise white; let your living wear it, and shroud your dead in white. And the blood of a white sheep is greater in the sight of Allah Almighty than the blood of two black sheep." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam Abu Dawud and others have recorded part of this narration, the part about white clothing.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Hamzah al-Nasibi, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6257
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (11201) ، أخرجه سنن أبي داود برقم: 3878، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 11201، وأخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 4795، 5157»
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا أَتْقَاهُ ! مَا أَتْقَاهُ ! مَا أَتْقَاهُ ؛ رَاعِي غَنَمٍ عَلَى رَأْسِ جَبَلٍ يُقِيمُ [ فِيهَا ] الصَّلَاةَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَ ، وَهُوَ مُجْمَعٌ عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How God-fearing he is! How God-fearing he is! How God-fearing he is: a shepherd of sheep on the top of a mountain who establishes prayer there."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Ufayr bin Ma'dan, whose weakness is agreed upon.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6258
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (7707)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْغَنَمِ ، فَإِنَّهَا مِنْ دَوَابِّ الْجَنَّةِ فَصَلُّوا فِي مُرَاحِهَا وَامْسَحُوا رُغَامَهَا " . قُلْتُ : مَا الرُّغَامُ ؟ قَالَ : " الْمُخَاطُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ صُبَيْحٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hold to keeping sheep, for they are among the animals of Paradise. Pray in their pens and wipe their rugham." The narrator says: I asked: "What is meant by rugham?" He replied: "The mucus of the nose."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, as a narration of Subayh from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), and I have not found anyone who has given his biography.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6259
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَاعِدَةَ أَخِي عُوَيْمِ بْنِ سَاعِدَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ غَنَمٌ فَلْيَسِرْ بِهَا عَنِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَإِنَّ الْمَدِينَةَ أَقَلُّ أَرْضِ اللَّهِ مَطَرًا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مَسْمُولٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Sa'idah (may Allah be pleased with him), the brother of Sayyiduna Uwaym bin Sa'idah (may Allah be pleased with him), reports that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has sheep should take them away from Madinah (to the outlying areas), for Madinah is the land of Allah with the least rain."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Sulayman bin Masmul, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6260
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
وَعَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ : الْغَنَمُ بَرَكَةٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّازِيِّ ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Sayyiduna al-Bara' (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Sheep are a blessing.
Abu Ya'la recorded it; its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Abdullah bin Abdullah al-Razi, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6261
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه ابو يعلى فى المسند (1709)»