مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الإيمان
Book of Faith
بَابٌ فِي قَوْلِهِ : لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَنَحْوِ هَذَا .

The saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication", and similar sayings

10 hadith

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عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَزْنِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً ذَاتَ شَرَفٍ - أَوْ سَرَفٍ - وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُدْرِكُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ ، ذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي الثِّقَاتِ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Ibn Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The drinker of wine is not a believer while he drinks it; the fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; and the one who plunders something of value is not a believer while he plunders it."
Ahmad, Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Mudrik bin Umarah, whom Ibn Hibban mentioned in the book al-Thiqat, and the rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 365
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام احمد فى مسنده 352/4 ، 353 اورده المؤلف فى زوائد المسند 143 اورده المؤلف فى كشف الأستار 111 ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 18623، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 13304»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً ذَاتَ شَرَفٍ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ بِطُولِهِ وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَرَوَى أَحْمَدُ مِنْهُ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي وَلَا يَسْرِقُ " فَقَطْ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ أَحْمَدَ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : يُحَدِّثُ أَحْيَانًا بِالْحَدِيثِ الْمُنْكَرِ ، وَذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي الثِّقَاتِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the drinker of wine is not a believer while he drinks it; the thief is not a believer while he steals; and the one who plunders something of value is not a believer while he plunders it."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir as a long narration, and al-Bazzar also recorded it. From this narration Ahmad mentioned only fornication and theft. Ahmad's chain contains a narrator, Ibn Lahi'ah, and Tabarani's chain contains a narrator, Mu'alla bin Mahdi; Abu Hatim says: "This man sometimes narrates munkar (rejected) hadith," and Ibn Hibban mentioned him in the book al-Thiqat.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 366
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام احمد فى مسنده 346/3 اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 115 اورده المؤلف فى زوائد المسند 144 ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 13304»
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا - أَنَّهُ مَرَّ رَجُلٌ قَدْ ضَرَبَ فِي الْخَمْرِ عَلَى بَابِهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : أَيُّ شَيْءٍ هَذَا ؟ قُلْتُ : رَجُلٌ أَخَذَ سَكْرَانًا فَضَرَبَ . فَقَالَتْ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " لَا يَشْرَبُ الشَّارِبُ حِينَ يَشْرَبُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ - يَعْنِي الْخَمْرَ - وَلَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً ذَاتَ شَرَفٍ يَرْفَعُ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ فِيهَا أَبْصَارَهُمْ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، فَإِيَّاكُمْ وَإِيَّاكُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَزَّارُ بِبَعْضِهِ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ مُدَلِّسٌ ، وَرِجَالُ الْبَزَّارِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
It is reported about Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) that once a man passed by her door who had been beaten for drinking wine. Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) asked: "What is his matter?" I said: "This is a man who was caught while intoxicated, so he was beaten." Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "Subhan Allah (Glory be to Allah)! I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'No drinker is a believer while he drinks (the narrator states:) she meant wine; the fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the thief is not a believer while he steals; and the one who plunders something of value to which people raise their eyes is not a believer while he plunders it. So beware! Beware!'"
Ahmad recorded it, al-Bazzar recorded part of it, and Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), except that the narrator Ibn Ishaq is a mudallis (one who conceals defects in the chain). The narrators of al-Bazzar are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 367
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده حسن۔
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام احمد فى مسنده 139/6 اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجم الاوسط 1231 اورده المؤلف فى زوائد المسند 145 اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 112»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً يُشْرِفُ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ وَثَّقَهُ شُعْبَةُ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mughaffal (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the thief is not a believer while he steals; the drinker of wine is not a believer while he drinks it; and the one who plunders something that people are looking at is not a believer while he plunders it."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Qays bin al-Rabi', whom Shu'bah and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Ahmad and Yahya bin Ma'in declared him da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 368
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف۔
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " . قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ يَكُونُ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : " يَخْرُجُ الْإِيمَانُ مِنْهُ ، فَإِنْ تَابَ رَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى وَثَّقَهُ الْعِجْلِيُّ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَغَيْرُهُ لِسُوءِ حِفْظِهِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the thief is not a believer while he steals; the drinker of wine is not a believer while he drinks it." We said: "O Messenger of Allah! How will that be?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Faith departs from that person; if he repents, faith returns to him."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and al-Bazzar also recorded it. Tabarani's chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Layla, whom al-Ijli declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Ahmad and others declared him da'if (weak) because of his poor memory.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 369
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجم الاوسط 534 اورده المؤلف كشف الاستار 114 ، أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 538»
وَعَنْ شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَنْ زَنَى خَرَجَ مِنْهُ الْإِيمَانُ ، فَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ جَمَاعَةٌ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
Sharik narrated from one of the Companions that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever commits fornication, faith departs from him; if he repents, Allah Almighty accepts his repentance."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its chain contains a group (of narrators) whom I do not know.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 370
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجمه الكبير 7224 ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 7224»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً ذَاتَ شَرَفٍ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ . قُلْتُ : حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي الصَّحِيحِ وَغَيْرِهِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ كَذَلِكَ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrate that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the thief is not a believer while he steals; the drinker of wine is not a believer while he drinks it; and the one who plunders something of value is not a believer while he plunders it."
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: The hadith of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) is transmitted in abridged form in the Sahih and elsewhere, and the narration of Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah is likewise.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 371
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجمه الكبير 13304 اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 115 ، أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 2343، 6400، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 13304»
وَعَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ عَلِيًّا - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ - عَلَى مِنْبَرِ الْكُوفَةِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً يَرْفَعُ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهَا أَبْصَارَهُمْ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الرَّجُلُ الْخَمْرَ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، مَنْ زَنَى فَقَدْ كَفَرَ ؟ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانَ يَأْمُرُنَا أَنْ نُبْهِمَ أَحَادِيثَ الرُّخَصِ ، لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ : أَنَّ ذَلِكَ الزِّنَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ ، فَإِنْ آمَنَ بِهِ أَنَّهُ لَهُ حَلَالٌ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ بِتِلْكَ السَّرِقَةِ أَنَّهَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ ، فَإِنْ آمَنَ بِهَا أَنَّهَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ ، وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ أَنَّهَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ ، فَإِنْ شَرِبَهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ أَنَّهَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ ، وَلَا يَنْتَهِبُ نُهْبَةً ذَاتَ شَرَفٍ حِينَ يَنْتَهِبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ أَنَّهَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ ، فَإِنِ انْتَهَبَهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ أَنَّهَا لَهُ حَلَالٌ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّيْمِيُّ كَذَّابٌ لَا تَحِلُّ الرِّوَايَةُ عَنْهُ .
Alqamah bin Qays states: I saw Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) on the pulpit of Kufah, and he was saying: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the thief is not a believer while he steals; the one who plunders something to which people raise their eyes is not a believer while he plunders it; and the man who drinks wine is not a believer." A man stood up and said: "O Commander of the Believers! Does whoever commits fornication become a disbeliever?" Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to command us to keep the hadiths of concession unexplained. 'The fornicator is not a believer' means that he believes that this fornication is lawful for him; if he believes that this fornication is lawful for him, he becomes a disbeliever. 'The thief is not a believer' means that he believes regarding that theft that it is lawful for him; if he believes that the theft is lawful for him, he becomes a disbeliever. 'The drinker of wine is not a believer while he drinks it' means that he believes that the wine is lawful for him; if he drinks that wine while believing that wine is lawful for him, such a person becomes a disbeliever. 'The one who plunders something of value is not a believer while he plunders it' means that he believes that thing is lawful for him; if he snatches that thing while believing that it is lawful for him, such a person becomes a disbeliever."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir; its chain contains a narrator, Isma'il bin Yahya al-Taymi, who is a kadhdhab (liar); it is not permissible to narrate from him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 372
Hadith Grading محدثین: موضوع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الامام الطبراني فى معجمه الصغير 50/2 ، أخرجه المعجم الصغير للطبراني برقم: 870، وأخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 8731، وأخرجه شرح السنة برقم: 46»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ خَلِيلِي أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " لَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، الْإِيمَانُ أَكْرَمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ " .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا قَوْلَهِ : " الْإِيمَانُ أَكْرَمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْرَائِيلُ الْمُلَائِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ فِي رِوَايَةٍ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ النَّاسُ . قُلْتُ : وَيَأْتِي لِأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ فِي الْفِتَنِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) states: I heard my intimate friend, Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him), say: "The thief is not a believer while he steals; the fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication. Faith is more honoured in the sight of Allah Almighty than that." (Allamah Haythami says:) I say:
This narration is transmitted in the Sahih, but without these words: "Faith is more honoured in the sight of Allah Almighty than that."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Isra'il al-Mula'i, whom Yahya bin Ma'in declared thiqah (trustworthy) according to one report, while others declared him da'if (weak). I say: A hadith narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) will come later in the chapter on trials (fitan).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 373
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 116 ، أخرجه صحيح البخاري برقم: 2343، وأخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 9716»
وَعَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ وَسُئِلَ عَنْ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ " . فَأَدَارَ دَارَةً وَاسِعَةً فِي الْأَرْضِ ، ثُمَّ أَدَارَ فِي وَسَطِ الدَّارَةِ دَارَةً ، فَقَالَ : الدَّارَةُ الْأُولَى الْإِسْلَامُ ، وَالدَّارَةُ الَّتِي فِي وَسَطِ الدَّارَةِ الْإِيمَانُ ، فَإِذَا زَنَى خَرَجَ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ ، وَلَا يُخْرِجُهُ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا الشِّرْكُ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ ضَعَّفَهُ الْعُقَيْلِيُّ .
Al-Fadl bin Yasar states: I heard Muhammad bin Ali (perhaps this refers to Imam al-Baqir) when he was asked about this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The fornicator is not a believer while he commits fornication; the thief is not a believer while he steals." Muhammad bin Ali drew a large circle on the ground, then drew another circle in its middle, and said: "The first circle is Islam, and the circle in the middle is faith. When a person commits fornication, he goes out of faith into Islam, but nothing except shirk (associating partners with Allah) takes him out of Islam."
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, al-Fadl bin Yasar, whom al-Uqayli declared da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الإيمان / 374
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف۔
Hadith Takhrij «اورده المؤلف فى كشف الاستار 117 ، أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 3354»