المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
مسند النساء
The Female Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
أم حرام بنت ملحان الأنصارية خالة أنس بن مالك امرأة عبادة بن الصامت وهي الرميصاء
Umm Haram bint Milhan al-Ansariyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), maternal aunt of Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), wife of Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him); she is al-Rumaysa
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ الْغَارِ، قَالَ: " قَبْرُ أُمِّ حَرَامٍ بِنْتِ مِلْحَانَ بِقُبْرُسَ، وَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ: هَذَا قَبْرُ الْمَرْأَةِ الصَّالِحَةِ "
Hisham bin al-Ghaz said: "The grave of Umm Haram bint Milhan (may Allah be pleased with her) is in Cyprus, and the people there say: This is the grave of the righteous woman."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " دَخَلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَسَمِعْتُ خَشْفَةً، فَقُلْتُ: «مَا هَذَا؟» ، فَقَالُوا: الرُّمَيْصَاءُ بِنْتُ مِلْحَانَ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I entered Paradise and heard the sound of footsteps. I asked: What is this? It was said: This is al-Rumaysa' bint Milhan."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دَخَلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَسَمِعْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ خَشْفَةً، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِالْغُمَيْصَاءِ بِنْتِ مِلْحَانَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I entered Paradise and heard the sound of footsteps ahead of me, and I saw that it was al-Ghumaysa' bint Milhan."
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا عَارِمٌ أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ حَرَامٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ يَوْمًا فِي بَيْتِهَا، فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا يُضْحِكُكَ؟ قَالَ: «عَجِبْتُ مِنْ قَوْمٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ الْبَحْرَ كَالْمُلُوكِ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ» ، قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ: «أَنْتِ مِنْهُمْ» ، ثُمَّ نَامَ فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ، فَقَالَ لِي مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا، وَأَقُولُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ. فَيَقُولُ: «أَنْتِ مِنَ الْأَوَّلِينِ» ، قَالَ: فَتَزَوَّجَهَا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ، فَخَرَجَ بِهَا إِلَى الْغَزْوِ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا رَجَعَتْ قُرِّبَتْ لَهَا دَابَّةٌ لِتَرْكَبَهَا، فَوَقَعَتْ فَانْدَقَّتْ عُنُقُهَا "
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) told me that one day the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took a midday nap in her house, then he woke up laughing. She asked: O Messenger of Allah! Why are you laughing? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I was amazed at some people of my Ummah who will ride upon the sea seated on thrones like kings." She said: I said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to make me one of them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You are one of them." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) slept again and woke up laughing, and he said the same to me two or three times, and I kept saying: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to make me one of them. And he (peace and blessings be upon him) would say: "You are among the first ones." The narrator said: Then Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) married her and took her with him on a military expedition. The narrator said: When she returned, a mount was brought near for her to ride, and she fell and her neck was broken.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي أَعْطَانِي ابْنُ الْأَشْجَعِ كُتُبًا عَنْ أَبِيهِ، وَكَانَ فِيهَا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ بِنْتِ مِلْحَانَ، قَالَتْ: كُنْتُ نَائِمَةً عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا مِنْهُ غَيْرُ بَعِيدَةٍ، فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يُسَبِّحُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: «عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ الْبَحْرَ الْأَخْضَرَ كَالْمُلُوكِ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ» ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ فَدَعَا اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ "
It is narrated from Sayyidah Bint Milhan (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: I was sleeping near the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up glorifying Allah, so I asked him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Some people of my Ummah were shown to me who will ride upon the green sea seated on thrones like kings." I said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to make me one of them, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed to Allah, the Mighty and Majestic.
حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ حَمْدَوَيْهِ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَا: ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، أنا يَحْيَى بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ حَرَامٍ، قَالَتْ: بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِلٌ فِي بَيْتِي إِذِ اسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ قُلْتُ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ مَا يُضْحِكُكَ؟ قَالَ: «عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ ظَهْرَ هَذَا الْبَحْرِ كَالْمُلُوكِ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ» ، فَقُلْتُ: ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ، فَقَالَ: اللهُمَّ اجْعَلْهَا مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ نَامَ أَيْضًا فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ فَقُلْتُ بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي مَا يُضْحِكُكَ؟ قَالَ: «عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ ظَهْرَ هَذَا الْبَحْرِ كَالْمُلُوكِ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ» ، فَقُلْتُ: ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ، فَقَالَ: أَنْتِ مِنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ، فَغَزَتْ مَعَ زَوْجِهَا عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، فَلَمَّا قَفَلَتْ رَكَضَتْهَا بَغْلَةٌ لَهَا شَهْبَاءُ، فَمَاتَتْ "
It is narrated from Sayyidah Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: One day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was taking a midday nap in my house when he woke up laughing. I said: May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, why are you laughing? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Some people of my Ummah were shown to me who will ride upon the surface of this sea seated on thrones like kings." I said: Pray to Allah to make me one of them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, make her one of them as well." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) slept again and woke up laughing. I said: May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, why are you laughing? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Some people of my Ummah were shown to me who will ride upon the surface of this sea seated on thrones like kings." I said: Pray to Allah to make me one of them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You are among the first ones." So she went on a military expedition with her husband Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him), and when she was returning, her white mule kicked her and she died.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ، ثنا عَمِّيُ مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: اتَّكَأَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ بِنْتِ مِلْحَانَ فَغَفَا، فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِمَ تَضْحَكُ؟ فَقَالَ: «مِنْ قَوْمٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ يَغْزُونَ هَذَا الْبَحْرَ الْأَخْضَرَ مَثَلُهُمْ مَثَلُ الْمُلُوكِ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ» ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ، فَقَالَ: أَنْتِ مِنْهُمْ فَنَكَحَتْ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ فَخَرَجَتْ مَعَ ابْنِ قِرْطَةَ، فَلَمَّا رَكِبَتْ وَقَصَتْ بِهَا دَابَّتُهَا، فَمَاتَتْ ثُمَّ دُفِنَتْ "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) reclined at the house of Bint Milhan (may Allah be pleased with her) and dozed off, then he woke up laughing. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Why are you laughing? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Because of some people of my Ummah who will ride upon this green sea to fight in jihad; their likeness is that of kings seated on thrones." I said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to make me one of them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You are one of them." So she married Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) and went out with Ibn Qurtah. When she mounted, her mount threw her, and she died, and then she was buried.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، ثنا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ: أَنَّهُ أَتَى عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ، وَهُوَ فِي سَاحِلِ حِمْصٍ فِي بِنَاءٍ لَهُ وَمَعَهُ امْرَأَتُهُ أُمُّ حَرَامٍ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو: فَحَدَّثَتْنَا أُمُّ حَرَامٍ أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «أَوَّلُ جَيْشٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَغْزُونَ هَذَا الْبَحْرَ قَدْ أَوْجَبُوا» ، فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ حَرَامٍ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ؟ فَقَالَ: «أَنْتِ مِنْهُمْ» ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَوَّلُ جَيْشٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَغْزُونَ مَدِينَةَ قَيْصَرَ مَغْفُورٌ لَهُمْ» ، فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ حَرَامٍ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ؟ قَالَ: لَا "
It is narrated from Amr bin al-Aswad that he came to Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him), who was on the coast of Hims in a building of his, and with him was his wife Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her). Amr said: Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) told us that she heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "The first army of my Ummah to fight in jihad on this sea has made Paradise due for itself." Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) said: O Messenger of Allah! Am I one of them? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You are one of them." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The first army of my Ummah to fight in jihad against the city of Caesar is forgiven." Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) said: O Messenger of Allah! Am I one of them? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No."
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دُحَيْمٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي ح، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخَلَّالُ الْمَكِّيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنِي، عَنْ أُمِّ حَرَامٍ، قَالَتْ: ذَكَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غُزَاةَ الْبَحْرِ، فَقَالَ: «لِلْمَائِدِ أَجْرُ شَهِيدٍ، وَلِلْغَرِيقِ أَجْرُ شَهِيدَيْنِ» ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ادْعُ اللهِ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ: «اللهُمَّ اجْعَلْهَا مِنْهُمْ» ، فَرَكِبَتِ الْبَحْرَ، فَلَمَّا خَرَجَتْ رَكِبَتْ دَابَّةً فَسَقَطَتْ فَمَاتَتْ "
Abu Thabit Ya'la bin Shaddad narrates from Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) that she said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned the sea expeditions and said: "The one who suffers dizziness at sea has the reward of one martyr, and the one who drowns has the reward of two martyrs." I said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to make me one of them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, make her one of them." So she sailed on the sea, and when she came out of the sea, she mounted a riding animal, fell, and died.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ، كَانَتْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا وَهُوَ نَائِمٌ، فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ، فَقَالَتْ: أَيْ رَسُولَ اللهِ لَعَلَّكَ تَضْحَكُ مِنْ رَأْسِي؟ قَالَ: لَا «عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَرْكَبُونَ الْبَحْرَ غُزَاةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ مَثَلُهُمْ مَثَلُ الْمُلُوكِ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ» ، قَالَتْ: ثُمَّ نَامَ فَاسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَكُ فَقَالَتْ: مَاذَا يُضْحِكُكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: «عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ قَوْمٌ يَرْكَبُونَ الْبَحْرَ غُزَاةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُونَ قَلِيلَةً غَنَائِمُهُمْ مَغْفُورٌ لَهُمْ» ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ادْعُ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللهُمَّ اجْعَلْهَا مِنْهُمْ»
Ata' bin Yasar narrates from a woman who was with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) one day while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was sleeping. Then he woke up laughing, and she said: O Messenger of Allah! Perhaps you are laughing at the state of my hair? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No. Some people of my Ummah were shown to me who will ride upon the sea fighting in the path of Allah; their likeness is that of kings seated on thrones." The narrator said: Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) slept again and woke up laughing, and she said: O Messenger of Allah! Why are you laughing? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Some people were shown to me who will ride upon the sea fighting in the path of Allah, then return with little war booty, and they will have been forgiven." I said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah to make me one of them. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, make her one of them."
