المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب العين
Names Beginning with the Letter Ayn
مَنِ اسْمُهُ عَلِيٌّ
Those Named Ali
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ ، بِبَغْدَادَ قَالَ : نَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ : نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ وَهُوَ يَبْكِي ، فَقُلْتُ : مَا يُبْكِيكَ ؟ فَقَالَ : حَدِيثَانِ سَمِعْتُهُمَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . قُلْتُ : مَا هُمَا ؟ قَالَ : دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَرَأَيْتُ فِي وَجْهِهِ شَيْئًا سَاءَنِي فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، مَا هَذَا الَّذِي أَرَى فِي وَجْهِكَ ؟ قَالَ : أَمْرَيْنِ أَتَخَوَّفُهُمَا عَلَى أُمَّتِي بَعْدِي : الشِّرْكُ ، وَالشَّهْوَةُ الْخَفِيَّةُ ، أَمَا إِنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْبُدُونَ شَمْسًا ، وَلَا قَمَرًا ، وَلَا وَثَنًا ، وَلَكِنَّهُمْ يُرَاءُونَ بِأَعْمَالِهِمْ I " فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَهَذَا شِرْكٌ ؟ قَالَ : I " نَعَمْ I " ، قُلْتُ : وَمَا الشَّهْوَةُ الْخَفِيَّةُ ؟ قَالَ : I " يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ صَائِمًا ، فَتَعْرِضُ لَهُ شَهْوَةٌ مِنْ شَهَوَاتِهِ فَيُوَافِقُهَا ، وَيَدَعُ الصَّوْمَ .
قَالَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ : وَتَفْسِيرُ الشَّهْوَةِ الْخَفِيَّةِ : مِمَّا لَا يُرْضِي اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ .
كذا في طبعة دار الحرمين ، والصواب : (الحارث بن نبهان) كما عند المصنف في الكبير ، وينظر مصادر الترجمة ، والله أعلم .
قَالَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ : وَتَفْسِيرُ الشَّهْوَةِ الْخَفِيَّةِ : مِمَّا لَا يُرْضِي اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ .
كذا في طبعة دار الحرمين ، والصواب : (الحارث بن نبهان) كما عند المصنف في الكبير ، وينظر مصادر الترجمة ، والله أعلم .
Ubadah bin Nusayy (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: I went to Sayyiduna Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) and he was weeping. I said: "Why are you weeping?" He said: "Two hadiths that I heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." I asked: "What are they?" He said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to me, and I saw a look on his (peace and blessings be upon him) face that grieved me. I said: O Messenger of Allah, what is this look I see on your face? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I fear two things for my Ummah after me: shirk (associating partners with Allah) and hidden desire. Listen! They will not worship the sun, nor the moon, nor an idol, but they will do their deeds to be seen by others." I said: O Messenger of Allah, is this shirk? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes." I asked: What is hidden desire? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A man begins the morning fasting, then one of his desires presents itself to him, so he goes along with it and abandons the fast."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "The explanation of hidden desire is that it is something with which Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, is not pleased."
It is like this in the printed edition of Dar al-Haramayn, whereas the correct name is "al-Harith bin Nabhan", as it is with the author in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; and the biographical sources may be consulted. And Allah knows best.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "The explanation of hidden desire is that it is something with which Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, is not pleased."
It is like this in the printed edition of Dar al-Haramayn, whereas the correct name is "al-Harith bin Nabhan", as it is with the author in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; and the biographical sources may be consulted. And Allah knows best.
