مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الزهد
Book of Asceticism
بَابُ الْمُتَحَابِّينَ فِي اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - .
Those who love one another for the sake of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic
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عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ : أَنَّهُ جَمَعَ قَوْمَهُ - قُلْتُ : فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ : - ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ : " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، اسْمَعُوا وَاعْقِلُوا ، وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ لِلَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - عِبَادًا لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، يَغْبِطُهُمُ النَّبِيُّونَ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ عَلَى مَنَازِلِهِمْ ، وَقُرْبِهِمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ " . فَجَثَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ مِنْ قَاصِيَةِ النَّاسِ ، وَأَلْوَى بِيَدِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، نَاسٌ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، يَغْبِطُهُمُ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ عَلَى مَجَالِسِهِمْ وَقُرْبِهِمْ [ مِنَ اللَّهِ ] ؟ انْعَتْهُمْ لَنَا حُلَّهُمْ لَنَا - يَعْنِي صِفْهُمْ لَنَا - شَكِّلْهُمْ لَنَا ، فَسُرَّ وَجْهُ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِسُؤَالِ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " هُمْ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَفْنَاءِ النَّاسِ ، وَنَوَازِعِ الْقَبَائِلِ ، لَمْ تَصِلْ بَيْنَهُمْ أَرْحَامٌ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ ، تَحَابُّوا فِي اللَّهِ وَتَصَافَوْا ، يَضَعُ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ ، فَيُجْلِسُهُمْ عَلَيْهَا ، فَيَجْعَلُ وُجُوهَهُمْ نُورًا ، وَثِيَابَهُمْ نُورًا ، يَفْزَعُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا يَفْزَعُونَ ، وَهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ اللَّهِ الَّذِينَ لَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ " .
It is reported about Sayyiduna Abu Malik al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that he gathered his people. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: He then narrated the full report, in which, further on, he states: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had completed the prayer, he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned his face towards us and said: "O people, listen and understand! And know that Allah Almighty has certain servants who will be neither prophets nor martyrs, yet the prophets and martyrs will envy them for their rank and their nearness in the court of Allah Almighty." A Bedouin man who was sitting far away rose onto his knees, pointed with his hand towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and submitted: O Messenger of Allah, there will be people who will be neither prophets nor martyrs, yet the prophets and martyrs will envy them for their place of sitting and their nearness in the court of Allah Almighty? Describe their appearance to us, describe their qualities to us, describe their form to us. The narrator says: The face of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) lit up with joy at the Bedouin's question, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They will be people from different regions and different tribes, with no ties of kinship between them. They will love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty and keep ties with one another. On the Day of Resurrection, Allah Almighty will have pulpits of light set up for them and will seat them upon them. He will make their faces light and their clothes light. On the Day of Resurrection, (other) people will be in terror, but these people will not be in terror. They are those friends (awliya') of Allah upon whom there will be no fear, nor will they grieve."
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ قَالَ : كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَنَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ : " يَاأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَسْأَلُوا عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ إِنْ تُبْدَ لَكُمْ تَسُؤْكُمْ " قَالَ : فَنَحْنُ نَسْأَلُهُ إِذْ قَالَ : " إِنَّ لِلَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - عِبَادًا لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، يَغْبِطُهُمُ النَّبِيُّونَ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ بِمَقْعَدِهِمْ ، وَقُرْبِهِمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ " . قَالَ : فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ . رَوَاهُ كُلَّهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَزَادَ : " عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ مِنْ لُؤْلُؤٍ قُدَّامَ الرَّحْمَنِ " . وَرِجَالُهُ وُثِّقُوا .
In one narration the wording is: (The narrator says:) I was with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when this verse was revealed to him: "O you who believe, do not ask about things which, if they were made plain to you, would displease you." The narrator says: We began asking the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), whereupon he said: Allah Almighty will have certain servants who will be neither prophets nor martyrs, yet the prophets and martyrs will envy them for their place of sitting and their nearness in the court of Allah Almighty. The narrator says: He then mentioned the long hadith. All of these narrations were recorded by Imam Ahmad, and Imam al-Tabarani recorded something similar, adding these words: "They will be before the Most Merciful on pulpits of light made of pearls." The narrators of this report have been declared trustworthy.
وَعَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوَشْبٍ قَالَ : كَانَ فِينَا رَجُلٌ - مَعْشَرَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ - قَدْ صَحِبَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَشَهِدَ مَعَهُ مَشَاهِدَهُ الْحَسَنَةَ الْجَمِيلَةَ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : مَالِكٌ ، أَوِ ابْنُ مَالِكٍ - شَكَّ عَوْفٌ - فَأَتَانَا يَوْمًا فَقَالَ : أَتَيْتُكُمْ لِأُعَلِّمَكُمْ وَأُصَلِّيَ بِكُمْ كَمَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يُصَلِّي بِنَا ، فَدَعَا بِحَفْنَةٍ عَظِيمَةٍ ، فَجَعَلَ فِيهَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ دَعَانَا بِإِنَاءٍ صَغِيرٍ فَجَعَلَ يُفْرِغُ مِنَ الْإِنَاءِ الصَّغِيرِ عَلَى أَيْدِينَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَسْبِغُوا الْآنَ الْوُضُوءَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا صَلَاةً تَامَّةً وَجِيزَةً ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ : قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ أَقْوَامًا لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، يَغْبِطُهُمُ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ بِمَكَانِهِمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ " . فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حُجْرَةِ الْقَوْمِ أَعْرَابِيٌّ قَالَ : وَكَانَ يُعْجِبُنَا إِذَا شَهِدْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يَكُونَ فِينَا الْأَعْرَابِيُّ ; لِأَنَّهُمْ يَجْتَرِئُونَ أَنْ يَسْأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَلَا نَجْتَرِئُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، سَمِّهِمْ لَنَا ، قَالَ : فَرَأَيْنَا وَجْهَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَتَهَلَّلُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " هُمْ نَاسٌ مِنْ قَبَائِلَ شَتَّى ، يَتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ ، [ وَاللَّهِ ] إِنَّ وُجُوهَهُمْ لَنُورٌ ، وَإِنَّهُمْ لَعَلَى نُورٍ ، لَا يَخَافُونَ إِذَا خَافَ النَّاسُ ، وَلَا يَحْزَنُونَ إِذَا حَزِنُوا " . رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ حَوْشَبٍ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ .
Shahr bin Hawshab says: Among us, that is, among the people of the Ash'ar tribe, there was a man who had kept the company of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and had taken part in the campaigns alongside the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in an excellent manner. His name was Sayyiduna Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), or perhaps Sayyiduna Ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him); this doubt is from the narrator named Awf. One day he came to us and said: "I have come to you to teach you, and to show you the prayer by leading you in it, just as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to lead us in prayer." Then he called for a large vessel and had water poured into it; then he called for a small vessel and began pouring water over us with the small vessel, and then he said: Now perform ablution (wudu) thoroughly. Then he stood and led us in a complete yet brief prayer. When he had finished the prayer, he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "I know of certain people who are neither prophets nor martyrs, yet the prophets and martyrs will envy them for their rank in the court of Allah Almighty." One of those present, who was a Bedouin, spoke. The narrator says: We used to like it, when we were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that there was a Bedouin among us, because the Bedouins dared to ask the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) questions, while we did not dare. That Bedouin said: O Messenger of Allah, describe their qualities to us. The narrator says: We saw the blessed face of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) begin to shine, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They will be people from different tribes who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty. Their faces will be light, and they will be upon light. When (other) people are afraid, they will not be afraid, and when (other) people grieve, they will not grieve."
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Shahr bin Hawshab, and more than one scholar has declared him thiqah (trustworthy).
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Shahr bin Hawshab, and more than one scholar has declared him thiqah (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ لِلَّهِ جُلَسَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَنْ يَمِينِ الْعَرْشِ ، وَكِلْتَا يَدَيِ اللَّهِ يَمِينٌ ، عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ ، وُجُوهُهُمْ مِنْ نُورٍ ، لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ ، وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، وَلَا صِدِّيقِينَ " . قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَنْ هُمْ ؟ قَالَ : " هُمُ الْمُتَحَابُّونَ بِجَلَالِ اللَّهِ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى - " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرِجَالُهُ وُثِّقُوا .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "On the Day of Resurrection, Allah Almighty will seat certain people on the right side of the Throne, and both hands of Allah Almighty are 'right'. He will seat them on pulpits made of light. The faces of these people will be light. They will not be prophets, martyrs or the truthful (siddiqin)." It was asked: O Messenger of Allah, who will they be? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They will be people who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty Himself."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators have been declared trustworthy.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and its narrators have been declared trustworthy.
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّ لِلَّهِ عِبَادًا لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، يَغْبِطُهُمُ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah Almighty has certain servants who will be neither prophets nor martyrs, yet on the Day of Resurrection the prophets and martyrs will envy them."
Imam al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
Imam al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " الْمُتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - فِي ظِلِّ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ ، عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ ، يَفْزَعُ النَّاسُ وَلَا يَفْزَعُونَ ، إِذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - بِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ عَذَابًا ، ذَكَرَهُمْ فَصَرَفَ عَنْهُمُ الْعَذَابَ بِذِكْرِهِ إِيَّاهُمْ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty will be in the shade of Allah Almighty on the Day of Resurrection, the day when there will be no shade but His shade, and they will be on pulpits made of light. When (other) people are in terror, they will not be in terror. When Allah Almighty intends to punish the people of the earth and then remembers them (those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty), He turns the punishment away from the people of the earth because of them."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّ لِلَّهِ عِبَادًا يُجْلِسُهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ ، يَغْشَى وُجُوهَهُمُ النُّورُ حَتَّى يَفْرَغَ مِنْ حِسَابِ الْخَلَائِقِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ جَيِّدٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah Almighty has certain servants whom He will seat on pulpits of light on the Day of Resurrection, and He will cover their faces with light. This will continue until He has finished the reckoning of the creation."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain is jayyid (good).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain is jayyid (good).
وَعَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " الْمُتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ عَلَى كَرَاسِيَّ مِنْ يَاقُوتٍ حَوْلَ الْعَرْشِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ اللَّيْثِيُّ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ عَلَى ضَعْفٍ كَثِيرٍ .
Sayyiduna Abu Ayyub (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty will be on chairs of ruby around the Throne."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Abd al-Aziz al-Laythi, who has been declared trustworthy despite being very weak.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abdullah bin Abd al-Aziz al-Laythi, who has been declared trustworthy despite being very weak.
وَعَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا تَحَابَّ اثْنَانِ فِي اللَّهِ إِلَّا وُضِعَ لَهُمَا كُرْسِيَّانِ فَأُجْلِسَا عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى يَفْرَغَ اللَّهُ مِنَ الْحِسَابِ " . فَقَالَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ : صَدَقَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْأَعْمَى ، وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah bin al-Jarrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whenever two men love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty, Allah Almighty will have two chairs set up for them, and they will be kept seated on those chairs until Allah Almighty has finished the reckoning." At this, Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah (may Allah be pleased with him) has spoken the truth.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abu Dawud al-A'ma (the blind), and he is kadhdhab (a liar).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abu Dawud al-A'ma (the blind), and he is kadhdhab (a liar).
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " الْمُتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ عَلَى عَمُودٍ مِنْ يَاقُوتٍ ، لَهُ خَيْمَةٌ مِنْ يَاقُوتَةٍ مُجَوَّفَةٍ ، سِتِّينَ مِيلًا فِي السَّمَاءِ ، لَهُ فِي كُلِّ نَاحِيَةٍ مِنْهَا أَزْوَاجٌ ، لَا يَعْلَمُ بِهِ الْآخَرُونَ ، وَإِنَّ أَحَدَهُمْ لَيُشْرِفُ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَمْلَأُ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ نُورًا حَتَّى يَقُولَ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ : مَا هَذَا الَّذِي قَدْ حَدَثَ ؟ ! فَيَقُولُ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ : مَا هَذَا الضَّوْءُ الَّذِي قَدْ حَدَثَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ : أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُتَحَابِّينَ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
The Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her), says: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty will be on a pillar of ruby. Their tent will be made of hollow ruby, sixty miles high. In every corner of it that person will have wives, and the people of one corner will not know about the other corner. When one of them looks down upon the people of Paradise, he will fill the people of Paradise with light, until the people of Paradise say: 'What is this that has appeared?' Then one of them will ask another: 'What is this light that has appeared?' And the other will reply: 'One of those who love one another (for the sake of Allah Almighty) has looked down upon you.'"
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنْ أَبِي بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ غُرَفًا يُرَى ظَوَاهِرُهَا مِنْ بَوَاطِنِهَا ، وَبَوَاطُنُهَا مِنْ ظَوَاهِرِهَا ، أَعَدَّهَا اللَّهُ لِلْمُتَحَابِّينَ فِيهِ ، وَالْمُتَزَاوِرِينَ فِيهِ ، وَالْمُتَبَاذِلِينَ فِيهِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Buraydah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "In Paradise there will be lofty chambers whose outside can be seen from the inside and whose inside can be seen from the outside. Allah Almighty has prepared them for those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty, those who visit one another for His sake, and those who spend on one another for His sake."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Isma'il bin Sayf, and he is da'if (weak).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Isma'il bin Sayf, and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ لَعُمُدًا مِنْ يَاقُوتٍ ، عَلَيْهَا غُرَفٌ مِنْ زَبَرْجَدٍ ، لَهَا أَبْوَابٌ مُفَتَّحَةٌ ، تُضِيءُ كَمَا يُضِيءُ الْكَوْكَبُ الدُّرِّيُّ " . قَالَ : قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَنْ يَسْكُنُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " الْمُتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ ، وَالْمُتَبَاذِلُونَ فِي اللَّهِ ، وَالْمُتَلَاقُونَ فِي اللَّهِ " . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "In Paradise there will be pillars of ruby, upon which there will be lofty chambers made of chrysolite (zabarjad). They will have open doors, and light will shine out of them like the light of a brilliant star." The narrator says: We submitted: O Messenger of Allah, who will dwell in them? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty, those who spend on one another for the sake of Allah Almighty, and those who meet one another for the sake of Allah Almighty (will dwell in them)."
Imam al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Abi Humayd, and he is da'if (weak).
Imam al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Abi Humayd, and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ - يَعْنِي الْخَوْلَانِيَّ - قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ مَسْجِدَ حِمْصَ ، فَإِذَا فِيهِ حَلْقَةٌ فِيهَا اثْنَانِ وَثَلَاثُونَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَإِذَا فِيهِمْ شَابٌّ أَكْحَلُ ، بَرَّاقُ الثَّنَايَا ، مُحْتَبٍ ، فَإِذَا اخْتَلَفُوا فِي شَيْءٍ سَأَلُوهُ فَأَخْبَرَهُمْ فَانْتَهَوْا إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ ! قَالُوا : [ هَذَا ] مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ ، فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَلْقَى بَعْضَهُمْ فَلَمْ أَقْدِرْ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمُ انْصَرَفُوا ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ دَخَلْتُ ، فَإِذَامُعَاذٌ يُصَلِّي إِلَى سَارِيَةٍ ، فَصَلَّيْتُ عِنْدَهُ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ جَلَسْتُ ، بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ السَّارِيَةُ ، ثُمَّ احْتَبَيْتُ [ فَلَبِثْتُ ] سَاعَةً لَا أُكَلِّمُهُ وَلَا يُكَلِّمُنِي ، ثُمَّ قُلْتُ : وَاللَّهِ ، إِنِّي لَأُحِبُّكَ لِغَيْرِ دِينٍ أُصِيبُهَا مِنْكَ ، وَلَا قَرَابَةَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ . قَالَ : فَلِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ ؟ قُلْتُ : لِلَّهِ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى - قَالَ : فَنَثَرَ حَبْوَتِي ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : فَأَبْشِرْ إِنْ كُنْتَ صَادِقًا ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " الْمُتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى - فِي ظِلِّ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ ، يَغْبِطُهُمْ بِمَكَانِهِمُ النَّبِيُّونَ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ " . ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ فَأَلْقَى عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتٍ ، فَحَدَّثْتُهُ بِالَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاذٌ فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ مُعَاذًا : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَرْوِيهِ عَنْ رَبِّهِ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى - أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي عَلَى الْمُتَحَابِّينَ فِيَّ - يَعْنِي نَفْسَهُ - وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلْمُتَنَاصِحِينَ فِيَّ ، وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي عَلَى الْمُتَزَاوِرِينَ فِيَّ ، وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي عَلَى الْمُتَبَاذِلِينَ فِيَّ ، عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ ، يَغْبِطُهُمْ بِمَكَانِهِمُ النَّبِيُّونَ وَالصِّدِّيقُونَ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ طَرَفًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُعَاذٍ وَحْدَهُ . رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ بَعْضَ حَدِيثِ عُبَادَةَ فَقَطْ ، وَرِجَالُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ وُثِّقُوا .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ طَرَفًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُعَاذٍ وَحْدَهُ . رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ بَعْضَ حَدِيثِ عُبَادَةَ فَقَطْ ، وَرِجَالُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ وُثِّقُوا .
Abu Muslim al-Khawlani says: I entered the mosque of Hims, and there was a circle in it in which thirty-two Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were present. Among them was a young man with kohl-dark eyes and gleaming teeth, sitting in the ihtiba' posture. Whenever a disagreement arose among them about any matter, they would ask him and that young man would inform them, and all of them would defer to his opinion. I asked: Who is this man? The people said: This is Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal. I went to perform the prayer, intending to meet one of them, but I could not meet any of them; they had all gone away. The next day I came to the mosque, and Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) was praying by a pillar. I prayed near him. When he had finished the prayer, I sat down, with the pillar between me and him. Then I sat in the ihtiba' posture, and a little while passed during which I did not speak to him, nor did he speak to me. Then I said: By Allah, I love you, and it is not for any worldly purpose that I hope to obtain from you, nor is there any kinship between me and you. He asked: Then for what reason (is this love)? I said: For the sake of Allah Almighty. He undid my ihtiba' and then said: If you are speaking the truth, then accept this glad tiding: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty will be in the shade of Allah Almighty on the day when there will be no shade but His shade, and the prophets and martyrs will envy them for their station." The narrator says: I went out from there and met Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him). I narrated to him the hadith that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) had narrated to me, and Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: May Allah Almighty have mercy on Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him). I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) narrate this from his Lord; the Lord says: "My love is due to those who love one another for My sake, the narrator says: that is, for the sake of Allah Almighty, and My love is due to those who sincerely advise one another for My sake, and My love is due to those who visit one another for My sake, and My love is due to those who spend on one another for My sake. These people will be on pulpits made of light, and the prophets and the truthful (siddiqin) will envy them for their station." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Imam al-Tirmidhi recorded only a part of the hadith narrated by Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him).
Abdullah bin Ahmad recorded it, al-Tabarani recorded it in abridged form, and Imam al-Bazzar recorded only part of the report narrated by Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him). The narrators of Abdullah and al-Tabarani have been declared trustworthy.
Abdullah bin Ahmad recorded it, al-Tabarani recorded it in abridged form, and Imam al-Bazzar recorded only part of the report narrated by Sayyiduna Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him). The narrators of Abdullah and al-Tabarani have been declared trustworthy.
عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ قَالَ : جَلَسْتُ مَجْلِسًا فِيهِ عِشْرُونَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَإِذَا فِيهِمْ شَابٌّ حَدِيثُ السِّنِّ ، حَسَنُ الْوَجْهِ ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ . وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Imam Ahmad recorded it in abridged form from Abu Idris, who said: I was present at a gathering in which twenty Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were also present. Among them was a young man who was young in age and handsome of face. After this the narrator transmitted the report in abridged form as before, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ عِنْدَهُ : " وَالْمُتَجَالِسِينَ فِيَّ " .
In one of his narrations the wording is: "those who sit with one another for My sake."
وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ، عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ رِجَالًا لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ ، يُوضَعُ لَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَنَابِرُ مِنْ نُورِ ، وُجُوهِهِمْ مِنْ نُورِ ، يُؤَمَّنُونَ مِنَ الْفَزَعِ الْأَكْبَرِ " . فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَمَنْ أُولَئِكَ ؟ قَالَ : " نُزَّاعُ الْقَبَائِلِ يَتَحَابُّونَ فِي اللَّهِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "There are some people who will be neither prophets nor martyrs. On the Day of Resurrection, pulpits of light will be set up for them, their faces will be of light, and they will be safe from the Greatest Terror." A man submitted: O Messenger of Allah, who will these people be? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They will be people from different tribes who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain contains narrators whom I do not know.
وَعَنِ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " قَالَ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - : الْمُتَحَابُّونَ لِجَلَالِي فِي ظِلِّ عَرْشِي يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلِّي " . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُمَا جَيِّدٌ .
Sayyiduna al-Irbad bin Sariyah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty says: "Those who love one another for the sake of My Majesty will be in the shade of My Throne on the day when there will be no shade but My shade."
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and the chains of both are jayyid (good).
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani recorded it, and the chains of both are jayyid (good).
وَعَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ السِّمْطِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْسَةَ : هَلْ أَنْتَ مُحَدِّثِي حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لَيْسَ فِيهِ نِسْيَانٌ ، وَلَا كَذِبٌ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ . سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " قَالَ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - : قَدْ حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينِ يَتَحَابُّونَ مِنْ أَجْلِي ، وَقَدْ حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينِ يَتَزَاوَرُونَ مِنْ أَجْلِي ، وَقَدْ حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينِ يَتَبَاذَلُونَ مِنْ أَجْلِي ، وَقَدْ حَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينِ يَتَصَادَقُونَ مِنْ أَجْلِي ، مَا مِنْ مُؤْمِنٍ وَلَا مُؤْمِنَةٍ يُقَدِّمُ اللَّهُ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَوْلَادٍ مِنْ صُلْبِهِ ، لَمْ يَبْلُغُوا الْحِنْثَ إِلَّا أَدْخَلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ بِفَضْلِ رَحْمَتِهِ إِيَّاهُمْ " .
It is reported about Shurahbil bin al-Simt that he said to Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him): Will you narrate to me a hadith that you heard from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), in which there is no forgetfulness or misstatement? Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: Yes. I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Allah Almighty says: My love is due to those who love one another for My sake; My love is due to those who visit one another for My sake; My love is due to those who spend on one another for My sake; My love is due to those who are sincere to one another for My sake. Any believing man or believing woman, three of whose own children go to Allah Almighty (that is, die) before reaching puberty, Allah Almighty will admit that (believing man or believing woman) into Paradise by the grace of His mercy towards those children."
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : " وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينِ يَتَصَادَقُونَ مِنْ أَجْلِي ، وَحَقَّتْ مَحَبَّتِي لِلَّذِينِ يَتَصَادَقُونَ مِنْ أَجْلِي " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الثَّلَاثَةِ ، وَأَحْمَدُ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ ثِقَاتٌ .
In one narration the wording is: "My love is due to those who are sincere to one another for My sake, and My love is due to those who help one another for My sake."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in all three of his books, and Imam Ahmad recorded something similar. The narrators of Imam Ahmad are thiqat (trustworthy).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in all three of his books, and Imam Ahmad recorded something similar. The narrators of Imam Ahmad are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَنْ أَحَبَّ رَجُلًا لِلَّهِ فَقَدْ أَحَبَّهُ اللَّهُ ، فَدَخَلَا جَمِيعًا الْجَنَّةَ ، وَكَانَ الَّذِي أَحَبَّهُ لِلَّهِ أَرْفَعَ مَنْزِلَةً ، أَلْحَقَ الَّذِي أَحَبَّهُ لِلَّهِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَلَفْظُهُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَنْ أَحَبَّ رَجُلًا لِلَّهِ فَقَالَ : إِنِّي أُحِبُّكَ لِلَّهِ ، فَدَخَلَا جَمِيعًا الْجَنَّةَ ، فَكَانَ الَّذِي أَحَبَّ أَرْفَعَ مَنْزِلَةً مِنَ الْآخَرِ أُلْحِقَ بِالَّذِي أَحَبَّ لِلَّهِ " . وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) reports this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Whoever loves a man for the sake of Allah Almighty, Allah Almighty loves him too, and both of them will enter Paradise. The one who loves the other for the sake of Allah Almighty will be of a higher rank, and the one whom he loves for the sake of Allah Almighty will be joined to him."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it.
Imam al-Bazzar also recorded it, and his wording is: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever loves a man for the sake of Allah Almighty and says: 'I love you for the sake of Allah Almighty,' both of them will enter Paradise, and the one who loves will be of a higher rank than the other, and the other will be joined to the one who loved for the sake of Allah Almighty." Its chain is hasan (good).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it.
Imam al-Bazzar also recorded it, and his wording is: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever loves a man for the sake of Allah Almighty and says: 'I love you for the sake of Allah Almighty,' both of them will enter Paradise, and the one who loves will be of a higher rank than the other, and the other will be joined to the one who loved for the sake of Allah Almighty." Its chain is hasan (good).
قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " يَتَزَاوَرُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ عَلَى نُوقٍ عَلَيْهَا الْحَشَايَا ، فَيَزُورُ أَهْلُ عِلِّيِّينَ مَنْ أَسْفَلَ مِنْهُمْ ، وَلَا يَزُورُ مَنْ أَسْفَلَ مِنْهُمْ أَهْلَ عِلِّيِّينَ إِلَّا الْمُتَحَابِّينَ فِي اللَّهِ [ فَإِنَّهُمْ ] يَتَزَاوَرُونَ حَيْثُ شَاءُوا " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ بِشْرُ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The people of Paradise will go to visit one another riding on she-camels, and on those she-camels there will be saddle cushions. The people of high rank will go to visit the people of lower rank, but the people of lower rank will not go to visit the people of higher rank, except those who love one another for the sake of Allah Almighty, for they will visit one another wherever they wish in Paradise."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Bishr bin Numayr, and he is matruk (abandoned).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Bishr bin Numayr, and he is matruk (abandoned).
وَبِسَنَدِهِ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " ثَلَاثَةٌ فِي ظِلِّ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ : رَجُلٌ حَيْثُ تَوَجَّهَ عَلِمَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَهُ ، وَرَجُلٌ دَعَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى نَفْسِهَا فَتَرَكَهَا مِنْ خَشْيَةِ اللَّهِ ، وَرَجُلٌ أَحَبَّ لِجَلَالِ اللَّهِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِسَنَدِ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ .
With the same chain it is reported: He says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "On the Day of Resurrection, three people will be in the shade of Allah Almighty, the day when there will be no shade but His shade: a man who, wherever he may be, knows (that is, believes) that Allah Almighty is with him; a man whom a woman invites to herself, and he leaves her out of fear of Allah Almighty; and a man who loves (another person) for the sake of the greatness of Allah Almighty."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it with the chain of the preceding report.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it with the chain of the preceding report.
