مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
بَابُ مَا نُهِيَ عَنْ سَبِّهِ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ وَمَا يَفْعَلُ بِالدَّابَّةِ إِذَا أُجِيبَ فِي لَعْنِهَا
Animals that may not be reviled, and what is done with an animal when a curse upon it is answered
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عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَلَعَنَتْ بَعِيرًا لَهَا ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُرَدَّ ، وَقَالَ : " لَا يَصْحَبُنِي شَيْءٌ مَلْعُونٌ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، غَيْرَ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَالِكٍ النُّكْرِيِّ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، غَيْرَ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَالِكٍ النُّكْرِيِّ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that she was once travelling with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). She cursed a camel of hers, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that it be sent back, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No accursed thing shall remain with us."
Ahmad, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Amr bin Malik al-Nukri, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
Ahmad, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Amr bin Malik al-Nukri, and he is thiqah (trustworthy).
وَعَنْهَا أَنَّهَا رَكِبَتْ جَمَلًا فَلَعَنَتْهُ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَرْكَبِيهِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ وَثَّابٍ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ وَإِنْ كَانَ تَابِعِيًّا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ إِلَّا أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ وَثَّابٍ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ وَإِنْ كَانَ تَابِعِيًّا .
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that she mounted a camel and cursed it, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not ride it."
Ahmad and Abu Ya'la recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), except that the narrator Yahya bin Waththab did not hear from Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her), even though he is a Tabi'i.
Ahmad and Abu Ya'la recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), except that the narrator Yahya bin Waththab did not hear from Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her), even though he is a Tabi'i.
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَلَعَنَ رَجُلٌ نَاقَةً ، فَقَالَ : " أَيْنَ صَاحِبُ النَّاقَةِ ؟ " . فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : أَنَا . فَقَالَ : " أَخِّرْهَا ، فَقَدَ : أُجِبْتَ فِيهَا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was on a journey when a man cursed a she-camel. He asked: "Where is the owner of the she-camel?" A man said: "I am." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Move it to the back, for your (curse) concerning it has been answered."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : سَارَ رَجُلٌ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَلَعَنَ بَعِيرَهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - :
" يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، لَا تَسِرْ مَعَنَا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ مَلْعُونٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَبِي يَعْلَى رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
" يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، لَا تَسِرْ مَعَنَا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ مَلْعُونٍ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِنَحْوِهِ ، وَرِجَالُ أَبِي يَعْلَى رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man was travelling with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and he cursed his camel, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O servant of Allah, do not travel with us on an accursed camel."
Abu Ya'la, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, recorded it with similar wording; the narrators of Abu Ya'la are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, recorded it with similar wording; the narrators of Abu Ya'la are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ :
كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَلَعَنَ رَجُلٌ بَعِيرًا لَهُ ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُنَحَّى .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، عَنْ شَيْخِهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَبِيبٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَلَعَنَ رَجُلٌ بَعِيرًا لَهُ ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُنَحَّى .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، عَنْ شَيْخِهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَبِيبٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) on a journey, and a man cursed his camel, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that the camel be moved to the back.
Al-Bazzar recorded it from his teacher Abdullah bin Shabib, and he is da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar recorded it from his teacher Abdullah bin Shabib, and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - أَنَّ دِيكًا صَرَخَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَبَّهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَنَهَى عَنْ سَبِّ الدِّيكِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا تَلْعَنْهُ وَلَا تَسُبَّهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَدْعُو إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ " .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الْبَزَّارِ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزِّنْجِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا تَلْعَنْهُ وَلَا تَسُبَّهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَدْعُو إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ " .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الْبَزَّارِ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزِّنْجِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A rooster crowed near the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and a man reviled it, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade reviling the rooster.
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it, but he recorded these words: "Do not curse it and do not revile it, for it calls to the prayer." The chain of al-Bazzar contains a narrator, Muslim bin Khalid al-Zanji, whom Ibn Hibban and others declared thiqah (trustworthy); there is weakness in him. The rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Bazzar and al-Tabarani recorded it, but he recorded these words: "Do not curse it and do not revile it, for it calls to the prayer." The chain of al-Bazzar contains a narrator, Muslim bin Khalid al-Zanji, whom Ibn Hibban and others declared thiqah (trustworthy); there is weakness in him. The rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ دِيكًا صَرَخَ قَرِيبًا مِنَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْهُ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَهْ ، كَلَّا إِنَّهُ يَدْعُو إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، وَثَّقَهُ يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عَبَّادُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، وَثَّقَهُ يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: A rooster crowed near the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and a man said: "O Allah, curse it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Stop! Beware, it calls to the prayer."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Abbad bin Mansur, whom Yahya al-Qattan and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared him da'if (weak). The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Abbad bin Mansur, whom Yahya al-Qattan and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared him da'if (weak). The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ :
كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَلَدَغَتْ رَجُلًا بُرْغُوثٌ ، فَلَعَنَهَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَلْعَنْهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا نَبَّهَتْ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ لِلصَّلَاةِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالْبَزَّارُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا تَسُبُّهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ أَيْقَظَ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ لِصَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ " .
وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَلَفْظُهُ : ذُكِرَتِ الْبَرَاغِيثُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهَا تُوقِظُ لِلصَّلَاةِ " .
وَرِجَالُ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَفِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ضَعْفٌ ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الْبَزَّارِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَلَدَغَتْ رَجُلًا بُرْغُوثٌ ، فَلَعَنَهَا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَلْعَنْهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا نَبَّهَتْ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ لِلصَّلَاةِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالْبَزَّارُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا تَسُبُّهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ أَيْقَظَ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ لِصَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ " .
وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَلَفْظُهُ : ذُكِرَتِ الْبَرَاغِيثُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهَا تُوقِظُ لِلصَّلَاةِ " .
وَرِجَالُ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَفِي سَعِيدِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ ضَعْفٌ ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الْبَزَّارِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a flea bit a man, and he cursed it. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not curse it, for it woke a prophet for the prayer."
Abu Ya'la and al-Bazzar recorded it, but he recorded these words: "Do not revile it, for it woke a prophet for the morning (Fajr) prayer." Al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat
recorded it, and his wording is: "Fleas were mentioned before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he said: 'It wakes one for the prayer.'" The narrators of al-Tabarani are thiqat (trustworthy), and there is weakness in the narrator Sa'id bin Bashir, though he is thiqah. The chain of al-Bazzar contains a narrator, Suwayd bin Ibrahim, whom Ibn Adi and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him. The rest of the narrators of both are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la and al-Bazzar recorded it, but he recorded these words: "Do not revile it, for it woke a prophet for the morning (Fajr) prayer." Al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat
recorded it, and his wording is: "Fleas were mentioned before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he said: 'It wakes one for the prayer.'" The narrators of al-Tabarani are thiqat (trustworthy), and there is weakness in the narrator Sa'id bin Bashir, though he is thiqah. The chain of al-Bazzar contains a narrator, Suwayd bin Ibrahim, whom Ibn Adi and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), and there is weakness in him. The rest of the narrators of both are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ :
نَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا فَآذَتْنَا الْبَرَاغِيثُ ، فَسَبَبْنَاهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَسُبُّوهَا ، فَنِعْمَتِ الدَّابَّةُ ، فَإِنَّهَا أَيْقَظَتْكُمْ لِذِكْرِ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ سَعْدُ بْنُ طُرَيْقٍ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
نَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا فَآذَتْنَا الْبَرَاغِيثُ ، فَسَبَبْنَاهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَسُبُّوهَا ، فَنِعْمَتِ الدَّابَّةُ ، فَإِنَّهَا أَيْقَظَتْكُمْ لِذِكْرِ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ سَعْدُ بْنُ طُرَيْقٍ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We stopped at a place and fleas troubled us, so we reviled them. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not revile them, for it is a good creature; it has woken you for the remembrance of Allah."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Sa'd bin Turayq, and he is matruk (abandoned).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Sa'd bin Turayq, and he is matruk (abandoned).
