مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْغَضَبِ وَثَوَابِ مَنْ لَمْ يَغْضَبْ
Reports on anger and the reward of one who does not become angry
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عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو :
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : مَا يُبَاعِدُنِي مِنْ غَضَبِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ؟ قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ وَهُوَ لَيِّنُ الْحَدِيثِ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : مَا يُبَاعِدُنِي مِنْ غَضَبِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ؟ قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ وَهُوَ لَيِّنُ الْحَدِيثِ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "What can keep me far from the anger of Allah?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not become angry."
Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, who is layyin al-hadith (weak in hadith). The remaining narrators of this hadith are thiqat (trustworthy).
Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, who is layyin al-hadith (weak in hadith). The remaining narrators of this hadith are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا وَأَقْلِلْ عَلَيَّ ، لَعَلِّي أَعِيَهُ . قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " . فَأَعَادَ عَلَيْهِ مِرَارًا ، كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يَقُولُ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ وَعَمُّهُ جَارِيَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا يَنْفَعُنِي اللَّهُ بِهِ . فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
وَرَوَاهُ فِي الْكَبِيرِ كَذَلِكَ .
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ عِنْدَهُ : عَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ أَنَّ عَمَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : عَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لَهُ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . . .
وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : عَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمُّ أَبِي أَنَّهُ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ . وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ وَعَمُّهُ جَارِيَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا يَنْفَعُنِي اللَّهُ بِهِ . فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
وَرَوَاهُ فِي الْكَبِيرِ كَذَلِكَ .
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ عِنْدَهُ : عَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ أَنَّ عَمَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ : عَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لَهُ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . . .
وَرِجَالُ أَحْمَدَ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : عَنْ جَارِيَةَ بْنِ قُدَامَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمُّ أَبِي أَنَّهُ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ . وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man said: "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me something, and keep it brief for me, so that I may retain it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not become angry." The man repeated his request several times, and each time the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) told him the same thing: "Do not become angry."
Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, except that he gave this wording:
This is narrated by al-Ahnaf from his paternal uncle, and his paternal uncle is Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him). He said: "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me something through which Allah Almighty will benefit me." Then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. Al-Tabarani recorded this whole narration in the same way in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and in one narration of his the wording is: It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that his paternal uncle came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. In one narration the wording is: It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him), from his paternal cousin, who said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah." The narrators of Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la recorded it, except that he stated it as narrated from Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: My father's paternal uncle informed me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said; then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. The narrators of this report are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, except that he gave this wording:
This is narrated by al-Ahnaf from his paternal uncle, and his paternal uncle is Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him). He said: "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me something through which Allah Almighty will benefit me." Then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. Al-Tabarani recorded this whole narration in the same way in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and in one narration of his the wording is: It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that his paternal uncle came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him); then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. In one narration the wording is: It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him), from his paternal cousin, who said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah." The narrators of Ahmad are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la recorded it, except that he stated it as narrated from Sayyiduna Jariyah bin Qudamah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: My father's paternal uncle informed me that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said; then the narrator mentioned the hadith as before. The narrators of this report are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ :
قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَوْصِنِي . قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
قَالَ : فَفَكَّرْتُ حِينَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَا قَالَ ، فَإِذَا الْغَضَبُ يَجْمَعُ الشَّرَّ كُلَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَوْصِنِي . قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
قَالَ : فَفَكَّرْتُ حِينَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَا قَالَ ، فَإِذَا الْغَضَبُ يَجْمَعُ الشَّرَّ كُلَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Humayd bin Abd al-Rahman reports this statement of a Companion: A man said: "O Messenger of Allah! Give me some advice." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not become angry." The narrator says: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said this, I reflected on it for a while, and it became clear to me that anger gathers every kind of evil.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ :
قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا وَأَقْلِلْ لَعَلِّي أَعْقِلَهُ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
فَأَعَدْتُ مَرَّتَيْنِ ، كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يُرَجِّعُ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، وَقَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا وَأَقْلِلْ لَعَلِّي أَعْقِلَهُ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
فَأَعَدْتُ مَرَّتَيْنِ ، كُلُّ ذَلِكَ يُرَجِّعُ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، وَقَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me something, and keep it brief, so that I may understand it." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not become angry." I repeated my request twice, and each time the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me the same answer: "Do not become angry."
Abu Ya'la recorded it. Its chain contains Ibn Abi al-Zinad, whom more than one scholar declared da'if (weak). The remaining narrators of this report are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la recorded it. Its chain contains Ibn Abi al-Zinad, whom more than one scholar declared da'if (weak). The remaining narrators of this report are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ قَالَ :
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، عَلِّمْنِي عَمَلًا يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ ، وَلَا تُكْثِرْ عَلَيَّ . قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى مِنْ رِوَايَةِ صَالِحٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْ صَالِحًا هَذَا ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، عَلِّمْنِي عَمَلًا يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ ، وَلَا تُكْثِرْ عَلَيَّ . قَالَ : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى مِنْ رِوَايَةِ صَالِحٍ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْ صَالِحًا هَذَا ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Abu Salih reports this statement of a Companion: "He said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Teach me a deed that will admit me into Paradise, and do not tell me too much.' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Do not become angry.'"
Abu Ya'la recorded it through the narration of Salih from al-A'mash, and I do not know this narrator named Salih. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
Abu Ya'la recorded it through the narration of Salih from al-A'mash, and I do not know this narrator named Salih. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ : قُلْتُ :
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، دُلَّنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ . قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ ، وَلَكَ الْجَنَّةُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَأَحَدُ إِسْنَادَيِ الْكَبِيرِ رِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، دُلَّنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ . قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ ، وَلَكَ الْجَنَّةُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَأَحَدُ إِسْنَادَيِ الْكَبِيرِ رِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I said: "O Messenger of Allah! Guide me to a deed that will admit me into Paradise." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not become angry, and Paradise will be yours."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. The narrators of one of the two chains in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. The narrators of one of the two chains in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيِّ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - :
يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا أَنْتَفِعُ بِهِ ، وَأَقْلِلْ لَعَلِّي أَعْقِلُهُ . فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " . فَعَاوَدَهُ مِرَارًا يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، يَقُولُ لَهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ وَلَمْ يُعْرَفْ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، قُلْ لِي قَوْلًا أَنْتَفِعُ بِهِ ، وَأَقْلِلْ لَعَلِّي أَعْقِلُهُ . فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " . فَعَاوَدَهُ مِرَارًا يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، يَقُولُ لَهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَغْضَبْ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ وَلَمْ يُعْرَفْ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Sufyan bin Abdullah al-Thaqafi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "O Prophet of Allah! Tell me something from which I may benefit, and keep it brief so that I may understand it well." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not become angry." He repeated his question several times, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) kept saying: "Do not become angry."
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Sulayman bin Abi Dawud, who is not known. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Sulayman bin Abi Dawud, who is not known. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - :
" مَنْ دَفَعَ غَضَبَهُ دَفَعَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَذَابَهُ ، وَمَنْ حَفِظَ لِسَانَهُ سَتَرَ اللَّهُ عَوْرَتَهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
" مَنْ دَفَعَ غَضَبَهُ دَفَعَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَذَابَهُ ، وَمَنْ حَفِظَ لِسَانَهُ سَتَرَ اللَّهُ عَوْرَتَهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever holds back his anger, Allah Almighty holds back His punishment from him; and whoever guards his tongue, Allah Almighty conceals his private matters."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Abd al-Salam bin Hashim, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Abd al-Salam bin Hashim, who is da'if (weak).
