مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأشربة
Book of Drinks
بَابُ كَيْفِيَّةِ الشُّرْبِ وَالتَّسْمِيَةِ وَالْحَمْدِ
How to drink, and saying Allah's name and praising Him
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عَنْ بَهْزٍ قَالَ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَسْتَاكُ عَرْضًا ، وَيَشْرَبُ مَصًّا ، وَيَتَنَفَّسُ ثَلَاثًا ، وَيَقُولُ :
" هُوَ أَهْنَأُ وَأَمْرَأُ وَأَبْرَأُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ ثُبَيْتُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
" هُوَ أَهْنَأُ وَأَمْرَأُ وَأَبْرَأُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ ثُبَيْتُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Bahz (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to use the tooth-stick (miswak) widthwise, drink by sipping, and take three breaths, and he would say: "This is more pleasant, more beneficial and more wholesome."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration. Its chain contains Thubayt bin Kathir, and he is da'if (weak).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration. Its chain contains Thubayt bin Kathir, and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ :
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَبْدَأُ بِالشَّرَابِ إِذَا كَانَ صَائِمًا ، وَكَانَ لَا يَعُبُّ ، يَشْرَبُ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِإِسْنَادَيْنِ ، وَشَيْخُهُ فِي أَحَدِهِمَا : أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ الضَّرِيرُ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَبْدَأُ بِالشَّرَابِ إِذَا كَانَ صَائِمًا ، وَكَانَ لَا يَعُبُّ ، يَشْرَبُ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ بِإِسْنَادَيْنِ ، وَشَيْخُهُ فِي أَحَدِهِمَا : أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ الضَّرِيرُ ، وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was fasting, he would begin (at the time of breaking the fast) by drinking (something), and he would not gulp all of it (the water or drink) in one go; rather, he would drink it in two or three times.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration with two chains. In one of them his teacher is Abu Mu'awiyah al-Darir, whom I do not know. The remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration with two chains. In one of them his teacher is Abu Mu'awiyah al-Darir, whom I do not know. The remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانَ يَشْرَبُ فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَنْفَاسٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الْيَمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةَ ، وُهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الْيَمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةَ ، وُهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to drink in three breaths. Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains al-Yaman bin al-Mughirah, and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ :
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَنْفَاسٍ يُسَمِّي عِنْدَ كُلِّ نَفَسٍ ، وَيَشْكُرُ فِي آخِرِهِنَّ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ عِرْفَانَ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَنْفَاسٍ يُسَمِّي عِنْدَ كُلِّ نَفَسٍ ، وَيَشْكُرُ فِي آخِرِهِنَّ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ عِرْفَانَ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to breathe three times in the vessel, and each time he would mention the name of Allah (or recite Bismillah), and at the end he would give thanks.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and Imam al-Bazzar recorded it in abridged form. Its chain contains al-Mu'alla bin Irfan, and he is matruk (abandoned).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and Imam al-Bazzar recorded it in abridged form. Its chain contains al-Mu'alla bin Irfan, and he is matruk (abandoned).
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانَ يَشْرَبُ فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَنْفَاسٍ . إِذَا أَدْنَى الْإِنَاءَ إِلَى فِيهِ سَمَّى اللَّهَ ، فَإِذَا أَخَّرَهُ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ ، يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَتِيقُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ وَهُوَ أَحَدُ رِجَالِ الْمُوَطَّأِ عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، رَوَاهُ عَنْهُ جَمَاعَةٌ مِنْهُمْ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ وَقَالَ : بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ حَفَظَ الْمُوَطَّأَ فِي حَيَاةِ الْإِمَامِ مَالِكٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَتِيقُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ وَهُوَ أَحَدُ رِجَالِ الْمُوَطَّأِ عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، رَوَاهُ عَنْهُ جَمَاعَةٌ مِنْهُمْ أَبُو زُرْعَةَ وَقَالَ : بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ حَفَظَ الْمُوَطَّأَ فِي حَيَاةِ الْإِمَامِ مَالِكٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to drink taking three breaths. When he brought the vessel towards his mouth, he would mention the name of Allah, and when he moved it away, he would praise Allah Almighty. He would do this all three times.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Atiq bin Ya'qub, who is one of the narrators of the "Muwatta" who narrated from Imam Malik. A group narrated from him, among them Abu Zur'ah, who said: "It has reached me
that he had memorised the Muwatta during the lifetime of Imam Malik." The remaining narrators of this narration are the narrators of the Sahih.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Atiq bin Ya'qub, who is one of the narrators of the "Muwatta" who narrated from Imam Malik. A group narrated from him, among them Abu Zur'ah, who said: "It has reached me
that he had memorised the Muwatta during the lifetime of Imam Malik." The remaining narrators of this narration are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الدَّيْلِيِّ قَالَ :
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَشْرَبُ بِثَلَاثَةِ أَنْفَاسٍ ، يُسَمِّي اللَّهَ فِي أَوَّلِهَا ، وَيَحْمَدُهُ فِي آخِرِهَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَفِيهِ شِبْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَشْرَبُ بِثَلَاثَةِ أَنْفَاسٍ ، يُسَمِّي اللَّهَ فِي أَوَّلِهَا ، وَيَحْمَدُهُ فِي آخِرِهَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَفِيهِ شِبْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Nawfal bin Mu'awiyah al-Dili (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) take three breaths while drinking; he mentioned the name of Allah at the beginning of it (the drinking) and praised Allah Almighty at its end.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Shibl bin al-Ala', and he is da'if (weak).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Shibl bin al-Ala', and he is da'if (weak).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - :
أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ثَلَاثًا .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَنَفَّسُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ثَلَاثًا .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports about the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): He used to breathe three times in the vessel (that is, while drinking).
Imam al-Bazzar recorded this narration, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Imam al-Bazzar recorded this narration, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ جَرِيرٍ قَالَ : دَخَلَ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنٍ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَعِنْدَهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَاسْتَسْقَى ، فَأُتِيَ بِمَاءٍ فَسَتَرَهُ فَشَرِبَ ، فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " الْحَيَاءُ وَالْإِيمَانُ أُوتُوهُمَا ، وَمُنِعْتُمُوهُمَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ مُطِيعٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ مُطِيعٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Jarir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Uyaynah bin Hisn came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and at that time there was a man with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked for water; it was brought, and he screened himself and then drank it. He (Uyaynah) asked: "What is this?" the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Modesty and faith — they were given both of them, and you have been denied both of them (or: both of these were not given to you)."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration. Its chain contains Yahya bin Muti' al-Shaybani, and I do not know him. The remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration. Its chain contains Yahya bin Muti' al-Shaybani, and I do not know him. The remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
