مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
بَابٌ فِي الْكَلَامِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَالْإِشَارَةِ .
Speaking and gesturing in prayer
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عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَلَّمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَرَدَّ النَّبِيُّ إِشَارَةً ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّا كُنَّا نَرُدُّ السَّلَامَ فِي صَلَاتِنَا فَنُهِينَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَفِيهِ: عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ وَثَّقَهُ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ فَقَالَ : ثِقَةٌ مَأْمُونٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْأَئِمَّةُ أَحْمَدُ وَغَيْرُهُ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ وَفِيهِ: عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ كَاتِبُ اللَّيْثِ وَثَّقَهُ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ فَقَالَ : ثِقَةٌ مَأْمُونٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْأَئِمَّةُ أَحْمَدُ وَغَيْرُهُ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: A man greeted the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with salam while he was praying. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied with a gesture. When he said the salam (ending the prayer), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to that man: Previously we used to reply to the salam during the prayer, then we were forbidden from that.
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Abdullah bin Salih, the scribe of al-Layth. Abd al-Malik bin Shu'ayb bin al-Layth declared him thiqah (trustworthy); he says: He is thiqah and ma'mun (reliable). But the Imams, namely Imam Ahmad and others, declared him weak.
Al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Abdullah bin Salih, the scribe of al-Layth. Abd al-Malik bin Shu'ayb bin al-Layth declared him thiqah (trustworthy); he says: He is thiqah and ma'mun (reliable). But the Imams, namely Imam Ahmad and others, declared him weak.
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ : كَانَ النَّاسُ إِذَا دَخَلَ الرَّجُلُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَوَجَدَهُمْ يُصَلُّونَ سَأَلَ الَّذِي إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فَيُخْبِرُهُ بِمَا فَاتَهُ فَيَقْضِي ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيُصَلِّي مَعَهُمْ حَتَّى أَتَى مُعَاذٌ يَوْمًا فَأَشَارُوا إِلَيْهِ إِنَّكَ قَدْ فَاتَكَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَأَبَى أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ، فَصَلَّى مَعَهُمْ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بَعْدُ مَا فَاتَهُ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " أَحْسَنَ مُعَاذٌ وَأَنْتُمْ فَافْعَلُوا كَمَا فَعَلَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَحْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ وَهُمَا ضَعِيفَانِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَحْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ وَهُمَا ضَعِيفَانِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: Previously it was the practice of the people that when a man entered the mosque and found the people praying, he would ask the person beside him, and the other would tell him how much of the prayer had passed; so he would make it up accordingly, then stand and pray with the people. One day Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the mosque. The people indicated to him by gesture: You have missed such-and-such of the prayer. But he refused to pray (it first); he prayed with the people, then afterwards prayed what had passed before. This was mentioned before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Mu'adh has done well; you too should do as he has done.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains Ubaydullah bin Zahr narrating from Ali bin Yazid, and both of these narrators are da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains Ubaydullah bin Zahr narrating from Ali bin Yazid, and both of these narrators are da'if (weak).
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَكَلَّمَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ نَاسِيًا فَبَنَى عَلَى مَا صَلَّى .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَفِيهِ مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : يَأْتِي أَحْيَانًا بِالْمَنَاكِيرِ قَالَ الذَّهَبِيُّ : هُوَ مِنَ الْعِبَادِ صَدُوقٌ فِي نَفْسِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَفِيهِ مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ : يَأْتِي أَحْيَانًا بِالْمَنَاكِيرِ قَالَ الذَّهَبِيُّ : هُوَ مِنَ الْعِبَادِ صَدُوقٌ فِي نَفْسِهِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) spoke during the prayer out of forgetfulness, and he built upon the prayer he had already performed.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Mu'alla bin Mahdi. Abu Hatim says: He sometimes narrates munkar (objectionable) narrations. Al-Dhahabi says: He is one of the devout, and he is saduq (truthful) in himself.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Mu'alla bin Mahdi. Abu Hatim says: He sometimes narrates munkar (objectionable) narrations. Al-Dhahabi says: He is one of the devout, and he is saduq (truthful) in himself.
وَعَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ .
قُلْتُ : لِعَمَّارٍ عِنْدَ النَّسَائِيِّ : أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ فَيَكُونُ هَذَا نَاسِخًا لِذَاكَ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
قُلْتُ : لِعَمَّارٍ عِنْدَ النَّسَائِيِّ : أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ فَيَكُونُ هَذَا نَاسِخًا لِذَاكَ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was praying. I greeted him with salam, and he did not reply to me. Allamah al-Haythami says: I say: Imam al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on him) recorded the narration of Sayyiduna Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him) that he greeted the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with salam and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied to him; so this narration would be regarded as abrogating that one. And Allah knows best.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : مَرَرْتُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَأَشَارَ إِلَيَّ .
قُلْتُ : لِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي الصَّحِيحِ : أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالصَّغِيرِ وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قُلْتُ : لِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي الصَّحِيحِ : أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَالصَّغِيرِ وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) relates: I passed by the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and greeted him with salam, and he replied to me with a gesture. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: The hadith of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) is reported in the Sahih that he greeted the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with salam and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not reply to him.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Saghir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat and al-Mu'jam al-Saghir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
