المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الواو
Companions Whose Names Begin with Waw (و)
أبو المليح بن أسامة الهذلي، عن واثلة
Abu al-Malih bin Usamah al-Hudhali from Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، وَأَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ قَالَا ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أُنْزِلَتْ صُحُفُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَوَّلَ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ، وَأُنْزِلَتِ التَّوْرَاةُ لِسِتٍّ مَضَيْنَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ وَأُنْزِلَ الْإِنْجِيلُ لِثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ مَضَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، وَأُنْزِلَ الزَّبُورُ لِثَمَانَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، وَأُنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ لِأَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The scrolls of Ibrahim (peace be upon him) were revealed on the first night of Ramadan; the Torah was revealed on the 6th of Ramadan; the Injil was revealed on the 13th of Ramadan; the Zabur was revealed on the 18th of Ramadan; and the Qur'an was revealed on the 14th of Ramadan."
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ الْقَاضِي، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْمُجَوِّزُ الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَا ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أُعْطِيتُ مَكَانَ التَّوْرَاةِ السَّبْعَ، وَأُعْطِيتُ مَكَانَ الزَّبُورِ الْمَثَانِيَ، وَفُضِّلْتُ بِالْمُفَصَّلِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In place of the Torah I was given the Seven Long (Surahs) (al-Sab' al-Tiwal); in place of the Zabur I was given the Mathani; and I was granted superiority through the Mufassal (Surahs)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أُعْطِيتُ السَّبْعَ الطُّوَلَ مَكَانَ التَّوْرَاةِ، وَأُعْطِيتُ الْمَثَانِيَ مَكَانَ الْإِنْجِيلِ، وَأُعْطِيتُ الْمِئِينَ مَكَانَ الزَّبُورِ وَفُضِّلْتَ بِالْمُفَصَّلِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In place of the Torah I was given the Seven Long (Surahs); in place of the Injil I was given the Mathani; in place of the Zabur I was given the Mi'un (the surahs of about a hundred verses); and I was granted superiority through the Mufassal (Surahs)."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ الصُّورِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو الْجُمَاهِرِ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ بِشَفَاعَةِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي أَكْثَرُ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Through the intercession of one man of my Ummah, more people than (the entire tribe of) Banu Tamim will enter Paradise."
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَكِّيُّ، ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِ الْمُقْرِئُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا طَالِبُ بْنُ قُرَّةَ الْأَذَنِيُّ قَالَ: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الطَّبَّاعُ قَالُوا: ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَ قَالَ: أَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَقَدْ أُمِرْتُ بِالسِّوَاكِ حَتَّى خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ عَلَيَّ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have been commanded to use the siwak (tooth-stick) so much that I feared it would be made obligatory upon me."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيُّ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وجَرِيرٌ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَقَدْ أُمِرْتُ بِالسِّوَاكِ حَتَّى لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ عَلَيَّ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have been commanded to use the siwak (tooth-stick) so much that I feared it would be made obligatory upon me."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الصَّابُونِيُّ، ثنا زُرَيْقُ بْنُ السَّخْتِ، قَالَ: أَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ كَرَامَةَ قَالَا ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَا: ثنا شَيْبَانُ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ لَيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنْ أَبِي مَلِيحِ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ الْهُذَلِيِّ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ فَأَقِمْ فِيَّ حَدَّ اللهِ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ حَدًّا مِنْ حُدُودِ اللهِ فَأَقِمْ فِيَّ حَدَّ اللهِ قَالَ: «أَوَلَيْسَ قَدْ تَوَضَّأْتَ فَأَحْسَنْتَ الْوُضُوءَ، وَتَطَهَّرْتَ فَأَحْسَنْتَ الطُّهُورَ، وَشَهِدْتَ مَعَنَا الصَّلَاةَ آنِفًا» قَالَ: بَلَى قَالَ: «اذْهَبْ فَهِيَ كَفَّارَتُكَ»
Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a man came and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have committed one of the hadd offences of Allah, so carry out Allah's hadd (prescribed punishment) on me." He (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him. He came a second time, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away again; then he came a third time, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away again. Meanwhile the iqamah for the prayer was called. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had finished the prayer, he said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have committed one of the hadd offences of Allah, so carry out Allah's hadd on me." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did you not perform ablution and perform it well, and purify yourself and purify yourself well, and attend the prayer with us just now?" He said: "Yes." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go, this is your expiation."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ قَالَ: ثنا أَبُو الرَّبِيعُ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ غُرَابٍ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَخَلَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَقَالَ: اللهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي وَمُحَمَّدًا وَلَا تَرْحَمْ مَعَنَا أَحَدًا فَقَالُوا لَهُ: وَيْحَكَ وَوْيلَكَ لَقَدْ حَظَرْتَ وَاسِعًا، ثُمَّ تَنَحَّى الْأَعْرَابِيُّ، فَبَالَ قَائِمًا فَوَثَبُوا إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دَعُوهُ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ مِنْ مَبَالِهِ» ، ثُمَّ دَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَجْلٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَى مَبَالِهِ
Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) says: We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when a Bedouin came in and said: "O Allah, have mercy on me and on Muhammad, and do not have mercy on anyone else along with us." The people said to him: "Woe to you! You have narrowed something vast." Then the Bedouin moved aside and began urinating standing up, and the people rushed at him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave him until he finishes his urinating." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called for a bucket of water and poured it over his urine.
حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ثنا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ الْهُذَلِيِّ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: تَرَاءَيْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَسْجِدِ الْخَيْفِ فَقَالَ لِي أَصْحَابُهُ: إِلَيْكَ يَا وَاثِلَةُ، أَيْ تَنَحَّ عَنْ وَجْهِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دَعُوهُ فَإِنَّمَا جَاءَ لِيَسْأَلَ» فَدَنَوْتُ، فَقُلْتُ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَفْتِنَا عَنْ أَمْرٍ نَأْخُذُهُ عَنْكَ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ، قَالَ: «لِتُعِنْكَ نَفْسُكَ» فَقَالَ " كَيْفَ لِي بِذَلِكَ؟ فَقَالَ: «تَدَعُ مَا يَرِيبُكَ إِلَى مَا لَا يَرِيبُكَ وَإِنْ أَفْتَاكَ الْمَفْتُونَ» فَقُلْتُ: وَكَيْفَ لِي بِعِلْمِ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: «تَضَعُ يَدَكَ عَلَى فُؤَادِكَ، فَإِنَّ الْقَلْبَ يَسْكُنُ لِلْحَلَالِ، وَلَا يَسْكُنُ لِلْحَرَامِ، وَإِنَّ وَرَعَ الْمُسْلِمِ يَدَعُ الصَّغِيرَ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَقَعَ فِي الْكَبِيرِ» قُلْتُ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي مَا الْعَصَبِيَّةُ؟ قَالَ: «الَّذِي يُعِينُ قَوْمَهُ عَلَى الظُّلْمِ» قُلْتُ: فَمَنِ الْحَرِيصُ؟ قَالَ: «الَّذِي يَطْلُبُ الْمكسبةَ مِنْ غَيْرِ حِلِّهَا» قُلْتُ: فَمَنِ الْوَرَعِ؟ قَالَ: «الَّذِي يَقِفُ عِنْدَ الشُّبْهَةِ» قُلْتُ: فَمَنِ الْمُؤْمِنُ؟ قَالَ: «مِنْ أَمِنَهُ النَّاسُ عَلَى أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَدِمَائِهِمْ» قُلْتُ: فَمَنِ الْمُسْلِمُ؟ قَالَ: «مَنْ سَلِمَ النَّاسُ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ» ، قُلْتُ: فَأَيُّ الْجِهَادِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: «كَلِمَةٌ حُكْمٍ عِنْدَ إِمَامٍ جَائِرٍ»
Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at Masjid al-Khayf, and his Companions said to me: "O Wathilah, move back," meaning move away from in front of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave him, for he has only come to ask." So I drew near and said: "O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be ransomed for you, tell us of something we may adopt after you." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Make your own self your helper." I said: "How am I to do that?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave what makes you doubt for what does not make you doubt, even if a mufti gives you a fatwa." I said: "How am I to know that?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Place your hand on your heart, for the heart is at rest with what is lawful and is not at rest with what is unlawful; and the scrupulousness (wara') of a Muslim is that he leaves even a small thing for fear of falling into a big one." I said: "May my father and mother be ransomed for you, what is tribalism ('asabiyyah)?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who helps his people in wrongdoing." I said: "Who is the greedy one?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who seeks earnings by unlawful means." I said: "Who is the scrupulous one?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who stops at what is doubtful." I said: "Who is the believer?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one whom people trust with their wealth and their lives." I said: "Who is the Muslim?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one from whose tongue and hand people are safe." I said: "Which jihad is best?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Speaking a word of justice before a tyrannical ruler."
