المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب القاف
Companions Whose Names Begin with Qaf (ق)
ما أسند قيس بن سعد
Reports Qays bin Sad (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنِيَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُخَيْمِرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْنَا قَيْسَ بْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ زَكَاةِ الْفِطْرِ، فَقَالَ: أَمَرَنَا بِهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الزَّكَاةُ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا وَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا فَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ
Abu Ammar said: We asked Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) about Sadaqat al-Fitr, and he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered us to give it before zakah was revealed; then after that he neither ordered us to give it nor forbade us from it, so we kept giving it.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِصَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ لَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا وَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ، وَأَمَرَنَا بِزَكَاةِ الْفِطْرِ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ لَمْ يَأْمُرْنَا وَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَفْعَلُهُ
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered us to fast the day of Ashura; this was before Ramadan was revealed. Then when Ramadan was revealed, he neither ordered us to fast it nor forbade us from it, and we still kept fasting it. And he had ordered us to give Sadaqat al-Fitr; then when zakah was revealed, he neither ordered us to give it nor forbade us from it, and we still kept giving it.
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ نَمِرٍ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، قَالَ: أُمِرْنَا بِصَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ رَمَضَانُ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ لَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ، وَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهُ وَكُنَّا نَصُومُهُ، وَأُمِرْنَا بِنِصْفِ صَاعٍ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ حُرٍّ وَعَبْدٍ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ، أَو ذَكَرٍ أَو أُنْثَى، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتِ الزَّكَاةُ لَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ وَلَمْ نُنْهَ عَنْهُ، وَكُنَّا نُخْرِجُهُ
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were ordered to fast the day of Ashura; this was before Ramadan was revealed. Then when Ramadan was revealed, we were neither ordered to fast it nor forbidden from it, and we kept fasting it. And we were ordered to give half a sa' per person, whether free or slave, young or old, male or female; then when zakah was revealed, we were neither ordered to give it nor forbidden from it, and we kept giving it.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: أَتَانَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعْنَا لَهُ مَاءً ثُمَّ اغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَاهُ بِمِلْحَفَةٍ وَرْسِيَّةٍ فَالْتَحَفَ بِهَا، فَكَأَنِّي انْظُرُ إِلَى أَثَرِ الوَرْسِ عَلَى عُكَنِهِ
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us. We put out water for him and he took a ritual bath (ghusl); then we brought him a wrap dyed with wars (a yellow, fragrant plant), and he wrapped himself in it. It is as though I can still see the trace of the wars on the folds of his belly.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ السَّقَطِيُّ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَا: ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ الْبَرِيرِ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: أَتَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَارَ سَعْدٍ، فَقَامَ عَلَى بَابِهَا فَسَلَّمَ وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ سَعْدٌ وَخَافَتَ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ سَعْدٌ وَخَافَتَ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ سَعْدٌ وَخَافَتَ، فَانْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَاجِعًا فَتَبِعَهُ سَعْدٌ يَسْعَى فِي أَثَرِهِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، وَاللهِ مَا مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامَ إِلَّا لِتُكْثِرَ لَنَا مِنْ سَلَامِكَ، فَدَخَلَ وَوَضَعَ مَاءً يَتَبَرَّدُ فَاغْتَسَلَ، فَأُتِيَ بِمِلْحَفَةٍ قَدْ صُبِغَتْ بِالْوَرْسِ فَلَبِسَهَا فَلَقَد رَأَيْتُ رَدْعَ الْوَرْسِ عَلَى عُكَنِهِ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَجَلَسَ فَقَالَ: " اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى الْأَنْصَارِ وَعَلَى ذُرِّيَّةِ الْأَنْصَارِ وَعَلَى ذُرِّيَّةِ ذُرِّيَّةِ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ أُتِيَ بِحِمَارٍ فَجَعَلَ عَلَيْهِ قَطِيفَةً مَا هِيَ بِخَزٍّ وَلَا مَرْعَزِيٌّ وَأَرْسَلَ مَعَهُ ابْنَهُ يَرُدُّهُ الْحِمَارَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «احْمِلْهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ» فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَحْمِلُهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، هُوَ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ حِمَارِهِ» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، الْحِمَارُ لَكَ، قَالَ: «احْمِلْهُ خَلْفِي»
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the house of Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him), stood at the door and gave the greeting of peace, and Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) answered in a low voice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the greeting again, and Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) again answered in a low voice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the greeting again, and Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) again answered in a low voice, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) turned back. Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) ran after him and said: O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you! By Allah, nothing kept me from answering your greeting (aloud) except that you might give us more of your greetings. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) went inside. Water was put out for him to cool himself, and he took a ritual bath (ghusl); then a wrap dyed with wars was brought, which he put on, and I saw the trace of the wars on the folds of his belly. Then he came and sat down and said: "O Allah, send down Your mercy upon the Ansar, upon the offspring of the Ansar, and upon the offspring of the offspring of the Ansar." Then, when he (peace and blessings be upon him) was about to leave, a donkey was brought, over which a cloth was laid that was neither of silk nor of wool, and Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) sent his son with him to bring the donkey back. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Seat him in front of me." Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, should I seat him in front of you? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, he has more right to the front of his own donkey." He said: O Messenger of Allah, the donkey is yours. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then seat him behind me."
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا القَعْنَبِيُّ، ثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ ضُمَيْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ دَيْلَمٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «صَاحِبُ الدَّابَّةِ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِهَا»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The owner of a mount has more right to its front."
حَدَّثَنَا حبوش بْنُ رِزْقِ اللهِ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، أَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مُلَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، أَنَّ حَبِيبَ بْنَ مَسْلَمَةَ، أَتَى قَيْسَ بْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ وَهُوَ عَلَى فَرَسٍ لَهُ فَتَأَخَّرَ حَبِيبٌ لَهُ عَنِ السَّرْجِ فَقَالَ لَهُ: ارْكَبْ فَأَبَى قَيْسٌ، وَقَالَ قَيْسٌ: أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " صَاحِبُ الدَّابَّةِ أَوْلَى بِصَدْرِهَا، فَقَالَ حَبِيبٌ: أَنِّي لَسْتُ أَجْهَلُ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَكِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكَ
Habib bin Maslamah came to Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) while he was riding his horse, and Habib moved back from the saddle and said to him: Ride. Qays (may Allah be pleased with him) refused and said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "The owner of a mount has more right to its front." Habib said: I am not unaware of what the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, but I fear for you.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ سَبَلَانُ، ثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَ بْنِ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: دَفَعَنِي أَبِي إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْدُمُهُ، فَأَتَى عَلَيَّ وَقَدْ صَلَّيْتُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ - أَو قَالَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ - وَأَنَا مُضْطَجِعٌ فَرَكَضَ بِرِجْلِهِ فَقَالَ: «أَلَا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى بَابٍ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ؟» قُلْتُ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: «لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إلَا بِاللهِ»
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: My father gave me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to serve him. He came to me when I had prayed two rak'ahs and was lying down, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) nudged me with his foot and said: "Shall I not show you one of the gates of Paradise?" I said: Certainly, O Messenger of Allah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah (There is no might and no power except with Allah)."
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثَنَا يحيى بن معين، ثنا وهب بن جرير بن حازم ثنا أَبِي قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مَنْصُورَ بْنَ زَاذَانَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ مَيْمُونَ بْنِ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، قَالَ: كَانَ أَبِي دَفَعَنِي إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْدُمُهُ، فَأَتَى عَلَيَّ وَقَدْ صَلَّيْتُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، فَضَرَبَنِي بِرِجْلِهِ وَقَالَ: «أَلَا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى بَابٍ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ؟» قُلْتُ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ الله قَالَ: «لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ أَلَا بِاللهِ»
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: My father had given me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to serve him. He came to me when I had prayed two rak'ahs, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) touched me with his foot and said: "Shall I not show you one of the gates of Paradise?" I said: Certainly, O Messenger of Allah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah (There is no might and no power except with Allah)."
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ الْحِيرَةَ فَرَأَيْتُهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ لِمَرْزُبَانَ لَهُمْ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ أَنْ نَسْجُدَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: «لَا تَفْعَلُوا، وَلَوْ أَمَرْتُ بِذَلِكَ لَأَمَرْتُ النِّسَاءَ أَنْ يَسْجُدْنَ لِأَزْوَاجِهِنَّ، لِمَا جَعَلَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ حَقِّهِمْ»
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I went to al-Hirah and saw them prostrating to their marzuban (governor). So I said: O Messenger of Allah, you have more right that we should prostrate to you. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not do so. If I were to order anyone to do that, I would order women to prostrate to their husbands, because of the rights of their husbands that Allah has placed upon them (which are very great)."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاهَوَيْهِ، ثنا أَبِي، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْقَزِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عَامِرِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: مَا كَانَ شَيْءٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ، أَلَا إِنَّهُ كَانَ يُقَلَّسُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ. وَالتَّقْلِيسُ اللَّعِبُ
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: There was nothing in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that I did not see. Listen: on the day of Eid, 'taqlis' used to be performed before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
Taqlis means play and entertainment (an expression of joy).
Taqlis means play and entertainment (an expression of joy).
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ رَبِّي حَرَّمَ عَلَيَّ الْخَمْرَ، وَالْكُوبَةَ، وَالقِيَانَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْغُبَيْرَاءَ فَإِنَّهَا خَمْرٌ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "My Lord has forbidden to me wine, the kubah (a drum / gambling instrument) and singing slave-girls." Then he said: "Beware of ghubayra' (an intoxicating drink), for it is wine."
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُقْرِيُّ، ثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ هُبَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ شَيْخًا، مِنَ حِمْيَرَ يَقُولُ: خَطَبَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ خَمْرٌ، وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ»
An elder of Himyar said: Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed us and said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Every intoxicant is wine, and every intoxicant is forbidden."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثَنَا طَاهِرُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ نِزَارٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّ أَرْبَى الرِّبَا أَنْ يَسْتَطِيلَ الرَّجُلُ فِي شَتَمِ أَخِيهِ، وَإِنَّ أَكْبَرَ الْكَبَائِرِ أَنْ يَشْتِمَ الرَّجُلُ وَالِدَيْهِ، قَالُوا: وَكَيْفَ يَشْتِمُهُمَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: يَشْتِمُ الرَّجُلَ، فَيَشْتِمُهُمَا "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The worst form of usury (riba) is that a man goes beyond all bounds in reviling his brother, and the greatest of the major sins is that a man reviles his parents." The Companions said: O Messenger of Allah, how does he revile his parents? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He reviles another man, and that man reviles his parents in return."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخَلَّالُ الْمَكِّيُّ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَو كَانَ الْإِيمَانُ مُعَلَّقًا بِالثُّرَيَّا لَنَالَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ فَارِسٍ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If faith were hanging from the Pleiades (al-Thurayya), some men of Persia would still attain it."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، رِوَايَةً مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him).
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، قَالَ: زَارَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَنْزِلِنَا فَقَالَ: «السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ» قَالَ: فَرَدَّ سَعْدٌ رَدًّا خَفِيًّا ثُمَّ قَالَ: «السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ» فَرَدَّ سَعْدٌ رَدًّا خَفِيًّا ثُمَّ قَالَ: «السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ» فَرَدَّ سَعْدٌ رَدًّا خَفِيًّا، فَرَجَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاتَّبَعَهُ سَعْدٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أسْمَعُ تَسْلِيمَكَ فَأَرُدُّ عَلَيْكَ رَدًّا خَفِيًّا لِتُكْثِرَ عَلَيْنَا مِنَ السَّلَامِ، فَانْصَرَفَ ضَيْفُهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَمَرَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ بِغُسْلِ الْمَوْضِعِ فَغَسَلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ نَاوَلَهُ أَو نَاوَلَتْهُ الْمَرْأَةُ مِلْحَفَةٌ مَصْبُوغَةٌ بِوَرْسٍ وَزَعْفَرَانَ فَاشْتَمَلَ بِهَا وَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «اللهُمَّ اجْعَلْ صَلَوَاتِكَ وَرَحْمَتَكَ عَلَى آل سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ» قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَصَابَ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ الِانْصِرَافَ قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِ سَعْدٌ حِمَارًا، فَوَطَأَ عَلَيْهِ بِقَطِيفَةٍ فَرَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ: يَا قَيْسُ اصْحَبْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا قَيْسُ ارْكَبْ» فَأَبَيْتُ ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِمَّا أَنْ تَرْكَبَ وَإِمَّا أَنْ تَنْصَرِفَ» قَالَ: فَانْصَرَفْتُ
Sayyiduna Qays bin Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) visited us in our home and said: "As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah." The narrator said: Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) answered in a low voice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said again: "As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah." Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) again answered in a low voice. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said a third time: "As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah." Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) again answered in a low voice, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began to turn back. Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) went after him and said: O Messenger of Allah, I was hearing your greeting and deliberately answering you in a low voice so that you would give us more greetings. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) returned as his guest, and Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) ordered the place to be washed; it was washed and he took a ritual bath (ghusl). Then he - or his wife - handed him a wrap dyed with wars and saffron, and he wrapped himself in it. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) raised both his hands and said: "O Allah, send Your blessings (salawat) and Your mercy upon the family of Sa'd bin Ubadah." The narrator said: Then he ate some of the food. When he was about to leave, Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) brought a donkey near to him and spread a cloth over it, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) mounted it. Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Qays, go with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Qays, ride." I refused. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said again: "Either ride or go back." The narrator said: So I went back.
