مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
بَابُ ثَوَابِ الْمَرْأَةِ عَلَى طَاعَتِهَا لِزَوْجِهَا وَقِيَامِهَا عَلَى مَالِهِ وَحَمْلِهَا وَوَضْعِهَا .

The reward of a woman for obeying her husband, looking after his wealth, pregnancy and childbirth

6 hadith

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عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : أَتَتِ النِّسَاءُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقُلْنَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ذَهَبَ الرِّجَالُ بِالْفَضْلِ بِالْجِهَادِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَمَا لَنَا عَمَلٌ نُدْرِكُ بِهِ عَمَلَ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ : " مَهْنَةُ إِحْدَاكُنَّ فِي بَيْتِهَا تُدْرِكُ عَمَلَ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ رَوْحُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَابْنُ عَدِيٍّ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Some women came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! The men have gained virtue through striving (jihad) in the path of Allah. What deed do we have by which we can reach the deeds of those who strive in the path of Allah? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The care that one of you gives to her home brings her to the deed of the one who strives in the path of Allah.
Abu Ya'la and al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Rawh bin al-Musayyab, whom Yahya bin Ma'in and al-Bazzar declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Ibn Hibban and Ibn Adi declared him da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7628
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1475) أخرجه ابو يعلى فى المسند (3416)»
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ سَلَّامَةَ حَاضِنَةَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ابْنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تُبَشِّرُ الرِّجَالَ بِكُلِّ خَيْرٍ ، وَلَا تُبَشِّرُ النِّسَاءَ ؟ قَالَ : " أَصُوَيْحِبَاتُكِ دَسَسْنَكِ لِهَذَا ؟ " قَالَتْ : أَجَلْ هُنَّ أَمَرْنَنِي . قَالَ : " أَفَمَا تَرْضَى إِحْدَاكُنَّ أَنَّهَا إِذَا كَانَتْ حَامِلًا مِنْ زَوْجِهَا ، وَهُوَ عَنْهَا رَاضٍ أَنَّ لَهَا مِثْلَ أَجْرِ الصَّائِمِ الْقَائِمِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَإِذَا أَصَابَهَا الطَّلْقُ لَمْ يَعْلَمْ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ وَأَهْلُ الْأَرْضِ مَا أُخْفِيَ لَهَا مِنْ قُرَّةِ أَعْيُنٍ فَإِذَا وَضَعَتْ لَمْ يَخْرُجْ مِنْهَا جَرْعَةٌ مِنْ لَبَنِهَا ، وَلَمْ يُمَصَّ مَصَّةٌ إِلَّا كَانَ لَهَا بِكُلِّ جَرْعَةٍ ، وَبِكُلِّ مَصَّةٍ حَسَنَةٌ ، فَإِنْ أَسْهَرَهَا لَيْلَةً كَانَ لَهَا مِثْلُ أَجْرِ سَبْعِينَ رَقَبَةً وَتُعْتِقُهُنَّ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ - سَلَّامَةَ يَعْنِي - لِمَنْ ؟ أَعْنِي بِهَذِهِ الْمُتَنَعِّمَاتِ الصَّالِحَاتِ الْمُطِيعَاتِ اللَّاتِي لَا يَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَمَّارُ بْنُ نُصَيْرٍ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ وَصَالِحٌ جَزَرَةُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyidah Sallamah (may Allah be pleased with her), the nurse of Sayyiduna Ibrahim (may Allah be pleased with him), the son of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), said: O Messenger of Allah! You have given glad tidings to the men in every respect, but you have not given glad tidings to the women. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Did your companion women send you for this purpose? She said: Yes, they are the ones who told me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Is not one of you women pleased that when she becomes pregnant by her husband while he is pleased with her, she receives a reward like that of one who fasts and stands in prayer in the path of Allah; and when labour pains come upon her, the inhabitants of the heavens and the inhabitants of the earth do not know what comfort of the eyes has been kept hidden for her; and when she gives birth, no gulp of her milk comes out and no suck is taken by the child except that for every gulp and every suck she receives a good deed; and if the child keeps her awake at night, she receives the reward of freeing seventy slaves, all of whom she freed in the path of Allah. Sayyidah Sallamah (may Allah be pleased with her) asked: For whom is this reward? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "For those women who live in comfort, who are righteous and obedient, and who are not ungrateful to their husbands."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains Ammar bin Nusayr, whom Ibn Hibban and Salih Jazarah declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared him da'if (weak). The rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7629
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 6729»
وَعَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ - أَحْسَبُهُ رَفَعَهُ - قَالَ : " الْمَرْأَةُ فِي حَمْلِهَا إِلَى وَضْعِهَا إِلَى قَضَائِهَا كَالْمُرَابِطِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَإِنْ مَاتَتْ فِيمَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ فَلَهَا أَجْرُ شَهِيدٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعٍ وَثَّقَهُ شُعْبَةُ وَالثَّوْرِيُّ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ غَيْرُهُمَا . وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الصَّبِيُّ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sa'id bin Jubayr narrates from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both); the narrator says: I think he narrated it as a marfu' hadith. (The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:) "A woman, from her pregnancy until she gives birth and until she completes (that period), is like one who guards the frontier in the path of Allah; and if she dies during that time, she receives the reward of a martyr."
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Qays bin al-Rabi', whom Shu'bah and al-Thawri declared thiqah (trustworthy) and others declared da'if (weak). Its chain also contains Ishaq bin Ibrahim al-Dabbi, and I do not know him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7630
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنَا وَافِدَةُ النِّسَاءِ إِلَيْكَ هَذَا الْجِهَادُ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى الرِّجَالِ ، فَإِنْ يُصِيبُوا أُجِرُوا ، وَإِنْ قُتِلُوا كَانُوا أَحْيَاءً عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ وَنَحْنُ مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ نَقُومُ عَلَيْهِمْ فَمَا لَنَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَبْلِغِي مَنْ لَقِيتِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ أَنَّ طَاعَةَ الزَّوْجِ وَاعْتِرَافًا بِحَقِّهِ يَعْدِلُ ذَلِكَ وَقَلِيلٌ مِنْكُنَّ مَنْ يَفْعَلُهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ رِشْدِينُ بْنُ كُرَيْبٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: A woman came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I have come to you as a representative of the women. Allah Almighty has made jihad obligatory upon the men. If they gain spoils, they are rewarded; and if they are martyred, they are alive with their Lord, being given provision. We women look after them, so what reward will we receive? The narrator says: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Convey this message to every woman you meet: that obeying the husband and acknowledging his right is equal to that, and few of you are those who do it.
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Rishdin bin Kurayb, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7631
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1474) ، أخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 5209»
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِذَا صَلَّتِ الْمَرْأَةُ خَمْسَهَا وَصَامَتْ شَهَرَهَا وَحَفِظَتْ فَرْجَهَا وَأَطَاعَتْ زَوْجَهَا دَخَلَتِ الْجَنَّةَ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ رَوَّادُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ وَثَّقَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَجَمَاعَةٌ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ وَقَالَ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ : وَهِمَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When a woman offers her five prayers, fasts in her month (that is, Ramadan), guards her chastity and obeys her husband, she will enter Paradise."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Rawwad bin al-Jarrah, whom Ahmad and a group declared thiqah (trustworthy), and a group declared da'if (weak). Yahya bin Ma'in said: He erred in this hadith. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7632
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1373 و 1463) ، أخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 7480»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ، وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ الْجِهَادَ وَأُمُّهُ تَمْنَعُهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " عِنْدَ أُمِّكَ قَرَّ ، فَإِنَّ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ عِنْدَهَا مِثْلَ مَا لَكَ فِي الْجِهَادِ " .
وَجَاءَهُ آخَرُ فَقَالَ : إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ أَنْ أَنْحَرَ نَفْسِي . فَشُغِلَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ فَوُجِدَ يَنْحَرُ نَفْسَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي جَعَلَ فِي أُمَّتِي مَنْ يُوفِي بِالنَّذْرِ وَيَخَافُ يَوْمًا كَانَ شَرُّهُ مُسْتَطِيرًا ، هَلْ لَكَ مِنْ مَالٍ ؟ " قَالَ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : " اهْدِ مِائَةَ بَدَنَةٍ وَاجْعَلْهَا فِي ثَلَاثِ سِنِينَ ، فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَجِدُ مَنْ يَأْخُذُهَا مِنْكَ مَعًا " ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ " : إِنِّي رَسُولُ النِّسَاءِ إِلَيْكَ وَمَا مِنْهُنَّ امْرَأَةٌ عَلِمَتْ أَوْ لَمْ تَعْلَمْ إِلَّا وَهِيَ تَهْوَى مَخْرَجِي إِلَيْكَ ، اللَّهُ رَبُّ النِّسَاءِ وَالرِّجَالِ وَإِلَهُهُنَّ ، وَأَنْتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَى النِّسَاءِ وَالرِّجَالِ كَتَبَ اللَّهُ الْجِهَادَ عَلَى الرِّجَالِ ، فَإِنْ أَصَابُوا أُثْرُوا ، وَإِنِ اسْتُشْهِدُوا كَانُوا أَحْيَاءً عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ فَمَا يَعْدِلُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَعْمَالِهِمْ مِنَ الطَّاعَةِ ؟ قَالَ : " طَاعَةُ أَزْوَاجِهِنَّ وَالْمَعْرِفَةُ بِحُقُوقِهِنَّ وَقَلِيلٌ مِنْكُنَّ مَنْ يَفْعَلُهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ رِشْدِينُ بْنُ كُرَيْبٍ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: A man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wanting to go out for jihad, while his mother was preventing him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Stay with your mother, for you will receive as much reward by staying with her as you would have received in jihad. Another man came to him and said: I have vowed to sacrifice myself. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was occupied, and the man went away and was found slaughtering himself. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: All praise belongs to Allah, who has placed in my Ummah people who fulfil their vows and fear a Day whose evil will be widespread. (Then he asked him:) Do you have wealth? He said: Yes. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Sacrifice one hundred camels, and do it over three years, because if you do it all at once you will not find anyone to take them from you. Then a woman came to him and said: I have come to you as a representative of the women. Every one of them, whether she has knowledge or not, wished that I should come to you. Allah Almighty is the Lord of both women and men and their God, and you are the Messenger of Allah to both men and women. Allah Almighty has made jihad obligatory upon the men. If they survive it, they gain reward, and if they drink the cup of martyrdom, they are alive with their Lord, where they are given provision. So which of their deeds of obedience is equal to that? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Women obeying their husbands and recognising their rights (is equal to it), and few of you women are those who do it.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. Its chain contains Rishdin bin Kurayb, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7633
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 12163»