مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
بَابُ نِكَاحِ الْمُحْرِمِ .

Marriage of one in ihram

10 hadith

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عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَزَوَّجَ ، وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ وَاحْتَجَمَ ، وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ .
Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married while in the state of ihram, and also had cupping done while in the state of ihram.
Al-Bazzar recorded it.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7405
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1443)»
وَرَوَى لَهَا الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ ، وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ .
وَرِجَالُ الْبَزَّارِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Al-Tabarani recorded this narration from her in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her), he was at that time in the state of ihram. The narrators of al-Bazzar are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7406
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَيْمُونَةَ ، وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) states: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her), he was (at that time) in the state of ihram.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains Abdullah bin Muhammad bin al-Mughirah, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7407
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُمَا حَرَامَانِ .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا إِحْرَامَ مَيْمُونَةَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) states: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her), both of them were at that time in the state of ihram.
(Allamah Haythami says:) I say: This narration is also recorded in the "Sahih", but without mention of Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) being in ihram.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7408
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (11919)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ ، وَهُوَ حَلَالٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ ، وَلَمْ يُجَرِّحْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَفِي بَعْضِهِمْ كَلَامٌ لَا يَضُرُّ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) states: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her), he was not at that time in the state of ihram.
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Uthman bin Makhlad al-Wasiti, whom Ibn Abi Hatim mentioned without criticising him; the rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), and some of them have been criticised in a way that does no harm.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7409
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ : ( لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَنْ تَبْتَغُوا فَضْلًا مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ ) فَهُوَ لَا حَرَجَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي الشِّرَاءِ وَالْبَيْعِ قَبْلَ الْإِحْرَامِ وَبَعْدَهُ فَأَمَّا الْإِحْرَامُ ، فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَ أَوْ يُزَوَّجَ أَوْ يَنْحَرَ حَتَّى يَفْرَغَ مِنْ إِحْرَامِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ . وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ بَيْنَهُمَا مُجَاهِدٌ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَفِي بَعْضِهِمْ كَلَامٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) reports regarding this saying of Allah Almighty: (Allah Almighty says:) "There is no sin upon you in seeking bounty from your Lord" — that is, there is no sin upon you if you buy and sell before ihram or after it. As for ihram, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that a person (during ihram) marry, or give someone in marriage, or slaughter a sacrificial animal, until he has finished his ihram.
Al-Tabarani recorded it. The narrator Ali bin Abi Talhah did not hear from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both); between the two of them is Mujahid. The rest of its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy), and some of them have been criticised.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7410
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده منقطع
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (13022)»
وَعَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَتَزَوَّجَهَا رَجُلٌ ، وَهُوَ خَارِجٌ مِنْ مَكَّةَ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَعْتَمِرَ أَوْ يَحُجَّ . فَقَالَ : لَا تَزَوَّجْهَا وَأَنْتَ مُحْرِمٌ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنْهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ أَيُّوبُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ .
Ikrimah bin Khalid states: I asked Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) about a woman whom a man wishes to marry while he is outside Makkah and also intends to perform Umrah or Hajj. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "Do not marry her while you are in the state of ihram, for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade it."
Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains Ayyub bin Utbah, who is da'if (weak), though he has also been declared trustworthy.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7411
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (5958)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَا يَنْكِحُ الْمَحْرِمُ ، وَلَا يَخْطُبُ ، وَلَا يُخْطَبُ عَلَيْهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ فَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرَهُ فَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمْ فِيهِمْ أَحَدٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A person in ihram shall not marry, nor propose marriage, nor shall a proposal of marriage be made to him."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat from Ahmad bin al-Qasim; if this is Ahmad bin al-Qasim bin Atiyyah, then he is thiqah (trustworthy), and if he is someone else, then I do not know him. The rest of its narrators are such that no one has criticised them.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7412
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا يَنْكِحُ الْمُحْرِمُ ، وَلَا يُنْكَحُ ، وَلَا يَخْطُبُ ، وَلَا يُخْطَبُ عَلَيْهِ " .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ ، وَغَيْرِهِ خَلَا قَوْلَهُ : " وَلَا يُخْطَبُ عَلَيْهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى بِاخْتِصَارٍ مَوْقُوفًا عَلَى أَبَانِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " وَلَا يُخْطَبُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ ، وَلَا مَنْ سِوَاهُ " . وَرِجَالُ أَبِي يَعْلَى رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ مَنْ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُمْ .
Sayyiduna Uthman Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A person in ihram shall not marry, nor shall he be given in marriage, nor shall he propose marriage, nor shall a proposal of marriage be made to him." (Allamah Haythami says:) I say:
This narration is recorded in the "Sahih" and other books, but without these words: "nor shall a proposal of marriage be made to him".
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and Abu Ya'la recorded it in abridged form as a "mawquf" report from Aban bin Uthman, and he recorded these words: "No proposal of marriage shall be made to him, whether for himself or for anyone else."
The narrators of Abu Ya'la are the narrators of the Sahih, and the chain of al-Tabarani contains narrators whom I do not know.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7413
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده موقوف صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه صحيح مسلم برقم: 1409، وأخرجه سنن الترمذي برقم: 840، وأخرجه سنن النسائي برقم: 3276، وأخرجه سنن أبي داود برقم: 1841، وأخرجه سنن ابن ماجه برقم: 1966، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 464، 535، وأخرجه سنن الدارمي برقم: 1823، 2198»
وَعَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ شَيْبَةَ وَهِيَ امْرَأَةٌ كَبِيرَةٌ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا : أَتَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ ؟ قَالَتْ : لَا ، وَلَقَدْ تَزَوَّجَهَا وَهُمَا حَلَالَانِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُ الْكَبِيرِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Maymun bin Mihran states: I came to Sayyidah Safiyyah bint Shaybah (may Allah be pleased with her); she was an elderly woman. I asked her: "Did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) marry Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) while in the state of ihram?" She replied: "No! When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married her, both of them were out of ihram."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; the narrators of al-Kabir are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب النكاح / 7414
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (324/24)»