مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ إِرْسَالِ الْهَدِيَّةِ ، وَمَتَى تُمْلَكُ .

Sending a gift and when it becomes owned

5 hadith

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عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : كَانَتْ أُمِّي تَبْعَثُنِي بِالْهَدِيَّةِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَيَقْبَلُهَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Busr (may Allah be pleased with him), a companion of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), narrates: My mother used to send me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with a gift, and he would accept it.
Ahmad recorded it.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6723
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (189/4)»
وَلَهُ عِنْدَ أَحْمَدَ أَيْضًا ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيِّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ : كَانَتْ أُخْتِي تَبْعَثُنِي بِالشَّيْءِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تُطْرِفُهُ إِيَّاهُ فَيَقْبَلُهُ مِنِّي .
وَرِجَالُهُمَا رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
On the authority of Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), Imam Ahmad also recorded this narration, and Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (he states): My sister used to send me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with something, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would accept it from me. The narrators of both these narrations are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6724
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (188/4)»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ : بَعَثَتْنِي أُمِّي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِقَطْفٍ مِنْ عِنَبٍ ، فَأَكَلْتُهُ ، فَقَالَتْ أُمِّي لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هَلْ أَتَاكَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بِقَطْفٍ ؟ قَالَ : " لَا " فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذَا رَآنِي قَالَ : " غُدَرُ غُدَرُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ؛ ذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ فِي الْكَامِلِ ، وَذَكَرَ لَهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ، وَقَالَ : لَا أَعْرِفُ هَذَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ إِلَّا الْحَكَمَ . هَذَا مَعْنَى كَلَامِهِ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Busr (may Allah be pleased with him) states: My mother sent me to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with a bunch of grapes, and I ate them myself. My mother asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): Did Abdullah bring you a bunch? He said: No! After that, when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw me, he said: Good-for-nothing, good-for-nothing.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, al-Hakam bin al-Walid, whom Ibn Adi mentioned in al-Kamil. He cited this hadith under him and said: I know this hadith from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Busr (may Allah be pleased with him) only as narrated by al-Hakam. This is the gist of his words. The remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6725
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
وَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ قَالَ : نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَنْزِلًا ، فَبَعَثَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَةٌ مَعَ ابْنٍ لَهَا بِشَاةٍ ، فَحَلَبَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " انْطَلِقْ بِهِ إِلَى أُمِّكَ " . فَشَرِبَتْ حَتَّى رُوِيَتْ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِشَاةٍ أُخْرَى فَحَلَبَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ :" اسْقِ أَبَا بَكْرٍ " ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِشَاةٍ أُخْرَى فَحَلَبَ ، ثُمَّ شَرِبَ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ . وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) halted at a place. A woman sent a goat to him through her son. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) milked it, then said: Take it to your mother. That woman drank it until she was satisfied. Then the boy brought another goat; the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) milked it, then he said: Give this to Abu Bakr to drink! Then he brought yet another goat; the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) milked it, and then drank its milk himself.
Imam Abu Ya'la recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin Abi Layla, about whom there is criticism. Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Layla did not hear from Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and the remaining narrators of this narration are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6726
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه ابو يعلى فى المسند (103)»
وَعَنْ أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ : لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ لَهَا : " إِنِّي أَهْدَيْتُ إِلَى النَّجَاشِيِّ حُلَّةً ، وَأَوَاقِيَ مِنْ مِسْكٍ ، وَلَا أَرَى النَّجَاشِيَّ إِلَّا قَدْ مَاتَ ، وَلَا أَرَى هَدِيَّتِي إِلَّا مَرْدُودَةً عَلَيَّ ، فَإِنْ رُدَّتْ عَلَيَّ فَهِيَ لَكِ " . قَالَ : وَكَانَ كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَرُدَّتْ عَلَيْهِ هَدِيَّتُهُ فَأَعْطَى كُلَّ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ نِسَائِهِ أُوقِيَةَ مِسْكٍ وَأَعْطَى أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ بَقِيَّةَ الْمِسْكِ وَالْحُلَّةَ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزَّنْجِيُّ ؛ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ ، وَأُمُّ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ أَعْرِفُهَا ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
وَيَأْتِي حَدِيثُ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فِي إِخْبَارِهِ بِالْمُغَيَّبَاتِ .
Sayyidah Umm Kulthum bint Abi Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) states: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: I have sent a robe (hullah) and some uqiyahs of musk as a gift to the Negus, but I think the Negus has passed away, and that gift will come back to me. If it comes back to me, it (the robe) will be yours. The narrator states: It happened just as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had said; his gift came back to him, so he gave each of his wives one uqiyah of musk, and gave the remaining musk and the robe to Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her).
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Muslim bin Khalid al-Zanji, whom Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while a group declared him da'if (weak). I know the mother of Musa bin Uqbah, and the remaining narrators of this narration are the narrators of the Sahih. The hadith of Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) will come later, in (the chapter on) his informing of unseen matters.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6727
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح۔
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد 1 المسند (404/6) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 26732، وأخرجه المستدرك على الصحيحين برقم: 2820، وأخرجه الأوسط في السنن والإجماع والاختلاف برقم: 891، 7490، 8829، وأخرجه معرفة السنن والآثار برقم: 11641، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 2967/1، 3999/1»