مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابُ كَرَاهِيَةِ شِرَاءِ الصَّدَقَةِ لِمَنْ تَصَدَّقَ بِهَا .

The dislike of buying back charity by the one who gave it

4 hadith

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عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ الزُّبَيْرَ حَمَلَ عَلَى فَرَسٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَوَجَدَ فَرَسًا مِنْ ضِئْضِئِهَا تُبَاعُ فَنُهِيَ أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَهَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ . وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ أَيْضًا .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: Sayyiduna al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) gave a horse in the path of Allah. Then he found a horse from that horse's offspring being sold, and he was forbidden from buying it.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Bazzar also recorded it.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6531
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المستد (1312) اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (12774)»
وَعَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ : أُعْطِيتُ نَاقَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَشْتَرِيَ مِنْ نَسْلِهَا ، أَوْ مِنْ ضِئْضِئِهَا فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " دَعْهَا تَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هِيَ وَأَوْلَادُهَا جَمِيعًا فِي مِيزَانِكَ " .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ حَدِيثٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ فِي شِرَائِهِ لَا شِرَاءِ شَيْءٍ مِنْ نَسْلِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ؛ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ ، وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَضَعَّفَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ .
Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I was given a she-camel in the path of Allah, and I intended to buy an animal from that she-camel's offspring (one word differs here, but the meaning is the same). I asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about it, and he said: "Leave her; on the Day of Resurrection she and all her offspring will come in your scale." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: A hadith is reported from him in the "Sahih" which concerns buying the animal given in charity itself, not buying anything from its offspring.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Mu'ammal bin Isma'il, whom Yahya bin Ma'in and others declared thiqah (trustworthy), while Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) called him da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6532
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الاوسط (1303)»
وَعَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ قَالَ : تَصَدَّقْتُ بِفَرَسٍ [ لِي ] ، فَرَأَيْتُ ابْنَتَهَا تُقَامُ فِي السُّوقِ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَشْتَرِيَهَا ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْهَا .
قُلْتُ : هَكَذَا هُوَ فِي الْأَصْلِ مِنْ غَيْرِ زِيَادَةٍ .
Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I gave my horse in charity. Then I saw its filly standing in the market, and I intended to buy it. I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked him about it. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
The report appears like this in the original, with no further wording.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6533
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (4667)»
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ أَيْضًا قَالَ : حَمَلْتُ عَلَى فَرَسِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، وَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ بَعْدُ يُبَاعُ فِي السُّوقِ بِثَمَنٍ يَسِيرٍ مَهْزُولٍ مَضْرُوبٍ ، وَقَدْ عَرَفْتُ عُرْفَهُ ، قَالَ : فَذَكَرَهُ .
رَوَاهُ كُلَّهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ الْأَوَّلِ جَابِرٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ شُعْبَةُ ، وَالثَّوْرِيُّ . وَإِسْنَادُ الثَّانِي مُرْسَلٌ وَكَذَلِكَ إِسْنَادُ الْأَوَّلِ مُرْسَلٌ أَيْضًا .
In one narration the wording is: Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I gave a horse in the path of Allah. Later I saw it being sold in the market for a small price; it had become weak and worn out, and I recognised its forelock. The narrator says: After that he mentioned the report as before. Al-Tabarani recorded all of these narrations in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The chain of the first narration contains a narrator, Jabir al-Ju'fi, who is da'if (weak); Shu'bah and al-Thawri declared him thiqah (trustworthy). The chain of the second narration is "mursal" (missing the Companion), and likewise the chain of the first narration is also "mursal".
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البيوع / 6534
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (4668)»