مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأضاحي
Book of Sacrifices
بَابُ جَوَازِ الْأَكْلِ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ .

The permissibility of eating it after three days

9 hadith

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عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ ، وَعَنِ الْأَوْعِيةِ ، وَأَنْ تُحْبَسَ لُحُومُ الْأَضَاحِيِّ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا تُذَكِّرُ الْآخِرَةَ وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنِ الْأَوْعِيَةِ فَاشْرَبُوا فِيهَا وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ كُلِّ مَا أَسْكَرَ . وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ أَنْ تَحْبِسُوهَا بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ فَاحْتَبِسُوا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ " .
قُلْتُ : لِعَلِيٍّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ : إِنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ - فَقَطْ - مِنْ غَيْرِ إِذْنٍ فِيهَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَفِيهِ النَّابِغَةُ ذَكَرَهُ ابْنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ ، وَلَمْ يُوَثِّقْهُ ، وَلَمْ يُجَرِّحْهُ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had forbidden visiting graves, had forbidden certain vessels, and had forbidden keeping the meat of sacrifices after three days. Then he said: "Previously I forbade you from visiting graves; now visit them, for they remind of the Hereafter. And I forbade you from (certain) vessels; now drink. And I forbid you from everything that intoxicates. And I forbade you from keeping the meat of sacrifices beyond three days; now keep as much as seems fitting to you." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: In the "Sahih" there is only the report from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he forbade the meat of sacrifices; it does not mention any permission.
Ahmad and Abu Ya'la recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, al-Nabighah, whom Ibn Abi Hatim mentioned; he neither declared him trustworthy nor criticised him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5993
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه ابو يعلي فى المسند (278) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (1235) ، أخرجه صحيح مسلم برقم: 3640، وأخرجه سنن النسائي برقم: 4425، وأخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 1240، 1279»
وَعَنْ زُبَيْدٍ أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ أَتَى أَهْلَهُ فَوَجَدَ قَصْعَةً مِنْ قَدِيدِ الْأَضْحَى فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْكُلَهُ فَأَتَى قَتَادَةَ بْنَ النُّعْمَانِ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَامَ فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَمَرْتُكُمْ أَنْ لَا تَأْكُلُوا الْأَضَاحِيَّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ لِتَسَعَكُمْ ، وَإِنِّي أُحِلُّهُ لَكُمْ فَكُلُوا مِنْهُ مَا شِئْتُمْ ، وَلَا تَبِيعُوا لُحُومَ الْهَدْيِ وَالْأَضَاحِيِّ ، [ وَكُلُوا ] وَتَصَدَّقُوا ، وَتَمَتَّعُوا بِجُلُودِهَا ، وَلَا تَبِيعُوهَا ، وَإِنْ أُطْعِمْتُمْ مِنْ لَحْمِهَا فَكُلُوهُ إِنْ شِئْتُمْ " .
وَقَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ : عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ [ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " فَالْآنَ ] فَكُلُوا وَاتَّجِرُوا وَادَّخِرُوا " .
قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ طَرَفٌ يَسِيرٌ مِنْهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ .
Zubayd narrates: Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) came to his family and found a bowl of qadid (dried meat) made from the sacrificial meat, and he refused to eat it. Then he went to Sayyiduna Qatadah bin al-Nu'man (may Allah be pleased with him), and Sayyiduna Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) told him that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up and said: "I had previously instructed you not to keep (sacrificial) meat beyond three days; the reason for that was so that there would be room for you (that is, so that more people would get meat). Now I declare it lawful for you; eat of it as much as you wish. But do not sell the meat of the hady and of the sacrifices. Eat, give in charity, and make use of their skins, but do not sell them. And if you are fed some of its meat, then eat it if you wish." He said regarding this hadith that from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), these words are reported: "Now eat of it, trade, and store it." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: A small portion of this report is recorded in the "Sahih".
Ahmad recorded it.
This report is mursal, but its chain is sahih (authentic).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5994
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده مرسل
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (15/4)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ : أَخْبَرْتُ أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ ، وَعَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ - ، وَلَمْ يُبَلَّغْ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةَ كُلَّهَا - أَنَّ أَبَا قَتَادَةَ أَتَى أَهْلَهُ فَوَجَدَ قَصْعَةَ ثَرِيدٍ مِنْ قَدِيدِ الْأَضْحَى فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْكُلَهُ . فَأَتَى قَتَادَةَ بْنَ النُّعْمَانِ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَامَ فِيمَنْ حَجَّ فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَمَرْتُكُمْ " . فَذَكَرَهُ نَحْوَهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ جَابِرٍ رَاوٍ لَمْ يُسَمَّ ، وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ غَالِبُ رِوَايَتِهِ عَنِ التَّابِعِينَ .
Ibn Jurayj narrates: I was informed that Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) and Abu al-Zubayr reported this from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him); Abu al-Zubayr did not come to know this entire incident. (The incident is that) Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) came home and found a bowl of tharid made with the sacrificial meat, and he refused to eat it. He went to Sayyiduna Qatadah bin al-Nu'man (may Allah be pleased with him) and told him about it, and he informed him that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up on the occasion of Hajj and said: "I had previously commanded you" Then the hadith continues as before.
Ahmad recorded it. In the chain of the report of Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) there is a narrator who is not named, and Ibn Jurayj mostly narrates from the Tabi'un.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5995
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (15/4)»
وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَانَا أَنْ نَأْكُلَ لُحُومَ نُسُكِنَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ . قَالَ : فَخَرَجْتُ فِي سَفَرٍ ، ثُمَّ قَدِمْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِي وَذَلِكَ بَعْدَ الْأَضْحَى بِأَيَّامٍ . قَالَ : فَأَتَتْنِي صَاحِبَتِي بِسَلْقٍ قَدْ جَعَلَتْ فِيهِ قَدِيدًا فَقُلْتُ لَهَا : أَنَّى لَكِ هَذَا الْقَدِيدُ ؟ قَالَتْ : مِنْ ضَحَايَانَا . فَقُلْتُ لَهَا : أَلَمْ يَنْهَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَنْ أَنْ نَأْكُلَهَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ ؟ قَالَ : فَقَالَتْ : إِنَّهُ قَدْ رَخَّصَ لِلنَّاسِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ [ قَالَ : فَلَمْ أُصَدِّقْهَا حَتَّى بَعَثْتُ إِلَى أَخِي قَتَادَةَ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ ، وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًا أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ . قَالَ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيَّ أَنْ كُلْ طَعَامَكَ ، فَقَدْ صَدَقَتْ ، قَدْ أَرْخَصَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي ذَلِكَ ] .
قُلْتُ : حَدِيثُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ فِي الصَّحِيحِ ، وَإِنَّمَا أَخْرَجْتُهُ لِحَدِيثِ امْرَأَتِهِ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to forbid us from eating the meat of our sacrifices beyond three days. The narrator says: I went on a journey, then I returned to my family, and that was some days after Eid al-Adha. My wife brought me a dish in which she had prepared qadid (dried meat). I asked her: Where did this qadid come from? She replied: It is from the meat of our sacrifice. I said to her: Did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) not forbid us from eating it beyond three days? That woman said that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had given the people permission after that. Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I did not believe her. I sent a message to my brother Qatadah bin al-Nu'man, who was a Companion who fought at Badr, and asked him about this. He sent back a message: Eat your food; that woman has spoken the truth. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has granted the Muslims a concession in this matter. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: The hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) is recorded in the "Sahih"; I have cited this report because it is reported with reference to his wife.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5996
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (16/5) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 15781»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ - عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ أَنْ تَخْتَبِئُوا لُحُومَ الْأَضَاحِيِّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ فَاحْبِسُوا وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنِ الظُّرُوفِ فَانْتَبِذُوا فِيهَا وَاجْتَنِبُوا كُلَّ مُسْكِرٍ " .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي طُرُقٌ فِي هَذَا الْمَعْنَى فِي الْأَشْرِبَةِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى ، وَفِيهِ فَرْقَدٌ السَّبَخِيُّ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "I had forbidden you from visiting graves; now visit them. And I had forbidden you from keeping the meat of sacrifices beyond three days; now keep it. And I had forbidden you from certain vessels; now prepare nabidh in them, but avoid everything that intoxicates." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Various chains of narration with this meaning will come later in the chapter on drinks, if Allah wills.
Ahmad and Abu Ya'la recorded it. Its chain contains a narrator, Farqad al-Sabakhi, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5997
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه ابو يعلي فى المسند (5299) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (4319) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 4307»
وَعَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أُمِّهِ أُمِّ سُلَيْمَانَ ، وَكِلَاهُمَا كَانَ ثِقَةً قَالَتْ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ قَدْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى عَنْهَا ، ثُمَّ رَخَّصَ . قَدِمَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ مِنْ سَفَرٍ فَأَتَتْهُ فَاطِمَةُ بِلَحْمٍ مِنْ ضَحَايَاهَا فَقَالَ : أَوْلَمَ يَنْهَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ؟ قَالَتْ : إِنَّهُ قَدْ رَخَّصَ فِيهَا .
قُلْتُ : حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ خَالِيًا عَنْ حَدِيثِ فَاطِمَةَ وَلِذَلِكَ ذَكَرَهُ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ فِي مُسْنَدِ فَاطِمَةَ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ وَقَالَ : لَمْ تَرْوِ أُمُّ سُلَيْمَانَ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ . قُلْتُ : وُثِّقَتْ كَمَا نُقِلَ فِي الْمُسْنَدِ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِ أَحْمَدَ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sulayman bin Abi Sulayman narrates from his mother Umm Sulayman (both of them are thiqah (trustworthy)) that she said: I went to Sayyidah Aishah Siddiqah (may Allah be pleased with her), the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and asked her about the meat of sacrifices, since the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to forbid it and then he gave a concession for it. Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) returned from a journey, and Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) brought him meat from her sacrifice. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) not forbid this? Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) has given permission for it. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: (The hadith) from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) is reported in the "Sahih", but it does not contain the incident of Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her); that is why Imam Ahmad recorded this report in the Musnad of Ahmad, in the section of the Musnad of Fatimah.
Ahmad and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat recorded it, and he says: The woman named Umm Sulayman narrated no hadith other than this one. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: This woman has been declared trustworthy, as is reported in the "Musnad", and the remaining narrators of Ahmad are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5998
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (282/6)»
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ ، وَعَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ أَنْ يُمْسِكَهَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ . وَعَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ فَانْتَبِذُوا فِيمَا بَدَا لَكُمْ ، فَإِنَّ الْوِعَاءَ لَا يُحِلُّ شَيْئًا ، وَلَا يُحَرِّمُهُ . وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ أَنْ تَحْبِسُوهَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ فَاحْبِسُوا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا تُذَكِّرُ الْآخِرَةَ " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَأَحْمَدُ - وَيَأْتِي حَدِيثُهُ فِي الْأَشْرِبَةِ - ، وَفِيهِ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ نَبْهَانَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reports about the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): He had forbidden the nabidh of earthen jars, keeping the meat of sacrifices beyond three days, and visiting graves. Then he said: Previously I forbade you from the nabidh of earthen jars; now prepare nabidh in whatever (vessel) you see fit, for a vessel makes nothing lawful or unlawful. And I forbade you from keeping the meat of sacrifices beyond three days; now keep as much of it as seems fitting to you. And I forbade you from visiting graves; now visit them, for they remind of the Hereafter.
Al-Bazzar and Ahmad recorded it, and their narrated hadith will come later in the chapter on drinks. Its chain contains a narrator, al-Harith bin Nabhan, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5999
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (1211) اخرجه ابو يعلى فى المسند (3705) اخرجه احمد فى المسند (237/3 و250) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 13203، وأخرجه البحر الزخار المعروف بمسند البزار 10 - 18 برقم: 7366»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ أَكْلِ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ ، وَعَنِ النَّبِيذِ فِي الْجَرِّ ، وَعَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَلَمَّا كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ فَكُلُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ . وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ فِي الْجَرِّ فَاشْرَبُوا ، وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا ، وَلَا تَقُولُوا مَا أَسْخَطَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الصَّغِيرِ ، وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ وَالِدُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحَافِظِ ، وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ تَرْجَمَهُ ، وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) reports about the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): He had forbidden eating the meat of sacrifices after three days, preparing nabidh in earthen jars, and visiting graves. After that, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Previously I forbade you from eating the meat of sacrifices after three days; now eat as much as you wish. And I forbade you from preparing nabidh in earthen jars; now drink, but every intoxicant is unlawful. And I forbade you from visiting graves; now visit them, but do not say anything that angers Allah Almighty."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Saghir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Yazid bin Jabir al-Azdi, the father of Abd al-Rahman al-Hafiz; I did not find anyone who has written his biography. The remaining narrators of this report are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 6000
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ حسن
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الصغير (879) ، أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 6819، وأخرجه المعجم الصغير للطبراني برقم: 846»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ ، وَإِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ ، وَإِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ . أَلَا وَإِنَّ الْأَوْعِيَةَ لَا تُحِلُّ شَيْئًا ، وَلَا تُحَرِّمُهُ . أَلَا وَزُورُوا الْقُبُورَ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُرِقُّ الْقَلْبَ " . زَادَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : " أَلَا وَإِنِّي نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ فَكُلُوا وَادَّخِرُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ " .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ : النَّهْيُ عَنْ لَحْمِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ وَالْأَوْعِيَةِ مِنْ غَيْرِ إِذْنٍ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ بَعْدُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبَانٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ ، وَقَدْ وُثِّقَ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates this saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "I had forbidden you from the nabidh of earthen jars, I had forbidden you from visiting graves, and I had forbidden you regarding (the meat of) sacrifices. Listen, vessels make nothing lawful or unlawful. Listen, visit the graves, for they soften the heart." The narrator named Abdullah added these words in his narration: "Listen, I had forbidden you from the meat of sacrifices; now eat, and store as much as you wish." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: In the "Sahih" there is a hadith from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) about the meat of sacrifices and vessels, but it does not mention that permission was later given in this regard.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Yazid bin Aban al-Raqashi, in whom there is weakness, though he has been declared trustworthy.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 6001
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (13235)»