مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
بَابٌ فِي بَوْلِ الصَّبِيِّ وَالْجَارِيَةِ .
The urine of a baby boy and a baby girl
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عَنْ أَبِي لَيْلَى قَالَ : كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَعَلَى صَدْرِهِ أَوْ بَطْنِهِ الْحَسَنُ أَوِ الْحُسَيْنُ - عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ - فَبَالَ ، فَرَأَيْتُ بَوْلَهُ أَسَارِيعَ ، فَقُمْنَا إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ : " دَعُوا ابْنِي ، لَا تُفْزِعُوهُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ بَوْلَهُ " ثُمَّ أَتْبَعَهُ الْمَاءَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَدَخَلَ بَيْتَ تَمْرِ الصَّدَقَةِ وَمَعَهُ الْغُلَامُ ، فَأَخَذَ تَمْرَةً فَجَعَلَهَا فِي فِيهِ، فَاسْتَخْرَجَهَا النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ لَنَا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Layla narrates: I was with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and on his chest (the narrator is in doubt; perhaps the words are:) on the stomach of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was Sayyiduna al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him), or perhaps Sayyiduna al-Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him). He urinated, and I saw the streaks of his urine. We moved towards the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he said: Leave my son! Do not disturb him until he finishes urinating. Then he poured water over it. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) got up and entered the house in which the dates of charity (sadaqah) were kept, and that child was with him. He took a date and put it in his mouth, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took it out and said: Charity is not lawful for us.
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Imam Ahmad and Imam al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : جَاءَتْ أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ بِنْتُ الْحَارِثِ بِأُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتِ الْعَبَّاسِ ، فَوَضَعَتْهَا فِي حِجْرِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَبَالَتْ ، فَاخْتَلَجَتْهَا أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ ، ثُمَّ لَكَمَتْ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهَا ، ثُمَّ اخْتَلَجَتْهَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَعْطِنِي قَدَحًا مِنْ مَاءٍ " فَصَبَّهُ عَلَى مَبَالِهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " اسْكُبُوا الْمَاءَ فِي سَبِيلِ الْبَوْلِ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، ضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو زُرْعَةَ وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَابْنُ مَعِينٍ فِي رِوَايَةٍ وَوَثَّقَهُ فِي أُخْرَى .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، ضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو زُرْعَةَ وَأَبُو حَاتِمٍ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَابْنُ مَعِينٍ فِي رِوَايَةٍ وَوَثَّقَهُ فِي أُخْرَى .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: Sayyidah Umm al-Fadl bint al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with her) (who was the wife of Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him)) brought Umm Habibah (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of Sayyiduna al-Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him), and seated her in the lap of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The girl urinated, so Sayyidah Umm al-Fadl (may Allah be pleased with her) snatched her away and struck her between her shoulders, then snatched her away again. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Give me a bowl of water! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) poured that water over the urine. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Pour water over the place of urine.
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Husayn bin Abdullah, whom Imam Ahmad, Abu Zur'ah, Abu Hatim, Imam al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on him) and, according to one report, Yahya bin Ma'in declared "da'if (weak)", while according to another report he declared him "thiqah (trustworthy)".
Imam Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Husayn bin Abdullah, whom Imam Ahmad, Abu Zur'ah, Abu Hatim, Imam al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on him) and, according to one report, Yahya bin Ma'in declared "da'if (weak)", while according to another report he declared him "thiqah (trustworthy)".
وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - رَاقِدٌ فِي بَعْضِ بُيُوتِهِ عَلَى قَفَاهُ إِذْ جَاءَ الْحَسَنُ يَدْرُجُ ، حَتَّى قَعَدَ عَلَى صَدْرِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ثُمَّ بَالَ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ ، فَجِئْتُ أُمِيطُهُ عَنْهُ فَانْتَبَهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : " وَيْحَكَ يَا أَنَسُ ، دَعِ ابْنِي وَثَمَرَةَ فُؤَادِي ; فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ آذَى هَذَا فَقَدَ آذَانِي ، وَمَنْ آذَانِي فَقَدْ آذَى اللَّهَ " ، ثُمَّ دَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِمَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَى الْبَوْلِ صِبًا ، فَقَالَ : " يُصَبُّ عَلَى بَوْلِ الْغُلَامِ ، وَيُغْسَلُ بَوْلُ الْجَارِيَةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ نَافِعٌ أَبُو هُرْمُزَ ، وَقَدْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ نَافِعٌ أَبُو هُرْمُزَ ، وَقَدْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was sleeping in one of his houses. Meanwhile Sayyiduna al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) came and sat on the chest of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he urinated on the chest of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). I went to remove him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up. He said: O Anas! Woe to you! Leave my son and the fruit of my heart! For whoever harms him harms me, and whoever harms me harms Allah Almighty. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called for water and poured it over the urine. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Water is poured over the urine of a boy, and the urine of a girl is washed.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Nafi' Abu Hurmuz, on whose being da'if (weak) the hadith scholars agree.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Nafi' Abu Hurmuz, on whose being da'if (weak) the hadith scholars agree.
وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أُتِيَ بِالْحُسَيْنِ ، فَجَعَلَ يُقَبِّلُهُ [ وَهُوَ فِي حِجْرِهِ ] فَبَالَ ، فَذَهَبُوا لِيَتَنَاوَلُوهُ فَقَالَ : " ذَرُوهُ " فَتَرَكَهُ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَ ، وَقَدْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَ ، وَقَدْ أَجْمَعُوا عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna al-Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him) was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he began kissing him. He urinated in his lap. The people wanted to take him away, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Leave him! He left him until he finished urinating.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Ufayr bin Ma'dan, on whose being da'if (weak) the hadith scholars agree.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Ufayr bin Ma'dan, on whose being da'if (weak) the hadith scholars agree.
وَعَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - كَانَ نَائِمًا عِنْدَهَا وَحُسَيْنٌ يَحْبُو فِي الْبَيْتِ ، فَغَفَلَتْ عَنْهُ ، فَحَبَا حَتَّى أَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَصَعِدَ عَلَى بَطْنِهِ ، ثُمَّ وَضَعَ ذَكَرَهُ فِي سُرَّتِهِ فَبَالَ . قَالَتْ : فَاسْتَيْقَظَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقُمْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَحَطَطْتُهُ عَنْ بَطْنِهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " دَعِي ابْنِي " فَلَمَّا قَضَى بِوَلَهُ أَخَذَ كُوزًا مِنْ مَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّهُ يُصَبُّ مِنْ بَوْلِ الْغُلَامِ ، وَيُغْسَلُ مِنَ الْجَارِيَةِ " . فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ ، وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ .
Sayyidah Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was sleeping at her house, and Husayn was crawling about the house. Sayyidah Zaynab's (may Allah be pleased with her) attention drifted from him, and he crawled until he came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and climbed onto his stomach. Then he placed his private part on the navel of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and urinated. Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up. I got up, went towards Husayn and wanted to move him away from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Leave my son! When he had finished urinating, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took a vessel of water and poured it over it, and said: Water is poured over the urine of a boy, and the urine of a girl is washed. After this the narrator recorded the full hadith.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Layth bin Abi Sulaym, in whom there is weakness.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Layth bin Abi Sulaym, in whom there is weakness.
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أُتِيَ بِصَبِيٍّ فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَنَضَحَهُ ، وَأُتِيَ بِجَارِيَةٍ ، فَبَالَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A boy was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he urinated on him, so he sprinkled water over that urine. If a girl was brought and she urinated on him, he would wash it.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain is hasan (good).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain is hasan (good).
وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ أَوِ الْحُسَيْنِ بَالَ عَلَى بَطْنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَا تَزْرِمُوا ابْنِي - أَوْ لَا تَسْتَعْجِلُوهُ - " فَتَرَكَهُ حَتَّى قَضَى بَوْلَهُ ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَصَبَّهُ عَلَيْهِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ - إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ - لِأَنَّ فِي طَرِيقِهِ وِجَادَةً .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ - إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ - لِأَنَّ فِي طَرِيقِهِ وِجَادَةً .
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: Sayyiduna al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) (the narrator is in doubt; perhaps the words are:) Sayyiduna al-Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him) (when he was a child) urinated on the stomach of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not disturb my son (the narrator is in doubt; perhaps the words are:) do not hurry him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left him until he had finished urinating, then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) called for water and poured it over it.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain is hasan (good), if Allah wills, because there is "wijadah" (transmission from a found written record) in its chain.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its chain is hasan (good), if Allah wills, because there is "wijadah" (transmission from a found written record) in its chain.
وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِذَا كَانَ الْغُلَامُ لَمْ يَطْعَمِ الطَّعَامَ صُبَّ عَلَى بَوْلِهِ ، وَإِذَا كَانَتِ الْجَارِيَةُ غَسَلَهُ " .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ مَوْقُوفًا عَلَيْهَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ مَوْقُوفًا عَلَيْهَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When it is a boy who does not yet eat food, water is poured over his urine, and if it is a girl, it (her urine) is washed. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say:
Imam Abu Dawud recorded this narration as "mawquf" (stopping at a Companion) on Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Isma'il bin Muslim al-Makki, and he is da'if (weak).
Imam Abu Dawud recorded this narration as "mawquf" (stopping at a Companion) on Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Isma'il bin Muslim al-Makki, and he is da'if (weak).
