Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then lead his people in prayer. One night he prayed the Isha prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then came to his people and began Surah al-Baqarah in the prayer. A man gave the salam, separated himself and prayed on his own.
No one in this hadith said "gave the salam" except Muhammad bin Abbad.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5101
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then he would come to his people and lead them in prayer.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5102
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then go back and lead his people in prayer.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5103
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray the Isha prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then come to his people and lead them in that same prayer.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5104
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray the Isha prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then come and lead his people in prayer; for him it was voluntary, and for those following him it was obligatory.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5105
Amr bin Dinar (may Allah have mercy on him) likewise says that he would lead them in that same prayer; for those following him it was obligatory, and for him it was voluntary.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5106
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray the Isha prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then come to his people and lead them in that same prayer.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5107
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led one group of his Companions in two rak'ahs, then gave the salam; then he led the other group in two rak'ahs and gave the salam.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5108
Sayyiduna Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led these in two rak'ahs and the others in two rak'ahs as well. So for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) it came to four rak'ahs, and for them two rak'ahs each.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) says: The rak'ahs of the last of the two groups will count as obligatory for them and voluntary for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5109
Ibn Jurayj narrates that when Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) missed the Isha prayer, he would come to the mosque while the people were standing in the night prayer, pray two rak'ahs with them and complete the prayer by praying two more rak'ahs. He saw him do this, and he counted it as the Isha prayer.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5110
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij«ضعيف۔ أخرجه الشافعي في كتاب الام 1/305»
A man said to Tawus (may Allah have mercy on him): "I found the people standing in the night prayer, so I made it my Isha prayer." He said: "You did right."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5111
Ibn A'idh (may Allah have mercy on him) says that a group of three men from the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) (may Allah be pleased with them) came to the mosque while the people were praying Asr, having already finished the Zuhr prayer. They prayed with the people. When they had finished, they said to one another: "How did you do it?" One of them said: "I made it Zuhr, then I prayed Asr." The second said: "I made it Asr and after it I prayed Zuhr." The third said: "I made it the greeting of the mosque (tahiyyat al-masjid), then I prayed Zuhr and Asr." And none of them found fault with another.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 5112