مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
حُكْمُ مَنْ سَأَلَ بِاللَّهِ وَاسْتَعَاذَ بِاللَّهِ
The ruling on one who asks by Allah and seeks refuge with Allah
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حدثنا أبو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا محمد بن إسحاق الصَّغَاني، حدثنا الأحوَص بن جَوَّاب، عن عمّار بن رُزَيق، عن الأعمش، عن مجاهد، عن ابن عمر قال: قال رسولُ الله ﷺ: "من سألكم بالله فأَعطُوه، ومن استعاذَكُم بالله فأعِيذُوه، ومن دَعاكُم فأجِيبُوه، ومن أَهدَى إليكم فكافِئُوه، فإن لم تَجِدوا ما تُكافئونَه، فادْعُوا له حتى تَرَونَ أن قد كافأْتُموه" (2).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين؛ فقد تابع عمَّارَ بن رُزَيق على إقامة هذا الإسناد: أبو عَوَانة وجَرِير بن عبد الحميد وعبد العزيز بن مُسلِم القَسْمَلي عن الأعمش. أما حديث أبي عَوانة
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين؛ فقد تابع عمَّارَ بن رُزَيق على إقامة هذا الإسناد: أبو عَوَانة وجَرِير بن عبد الحميد وعبد العزيز بن مُسلِم القَسْمَلي عن الأعمش. أما حديث أبي عَوانة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever asks of you by Allah, give to him; whoever seeks refuge with Allah, grant him refuge; whoever invites you, accept his invitation; and whoever does you a kindness, repay him. If you do not have anything with which to repay him, then pray for him (so much) that you are convinced you have repaid him."
This hadith is sahih on the condition of the two Shaykhs; Abu Awanah, Jarir bin Abdul Hamid and Abdul Aziz bin Muslim al-Qasmali have corroborated this chain of Ammar bin Ruzayq from al-A'mash. All these chains, whose authenticity is agreed upon, cannot be declared defective on account of the narration of Muhammad bin Abi Ubaydah, which he reported from his father, from al-A'mash, from Ibrahim al-Taymi, from Mujahid.
This hadith is sahih on the condition of the two Shaykhs; Abu Awanah, Jarir bin Abdul Hamid and Abdul Aziz bin Muslim al-Qasmali have corroborated this chain of Ammar bin Ruzayq from al-A'mash. All these chains, whose authenticity is agreed upon, cannot be declared defective on account of the narration of Muhammad bin Abi Ubaydah, which he reported from his father, from al-A'mash, from Ibrahim al-Taymi, from Mujahid.
Abu al-Abbas al-Mahbubi informed us of it; he said: Muhammad bin Isa al-Tarsusi narrated to us; he said: Muslim bin Ibrahim narrated to us, and Abu Awanah transmitted this narration to him. As for the hadith of Jarir, it is as follows:
Abu Bakr bin Ishaq informed us of it; he said: Abdullah bin Ahmad bin Hanbal narrated to us; he said: Zuhayr bin Harb narrated to us, and Jarir conveyed this narration to him.
As for the hadith of Abd al-Aziz bin Muslim, (its chain) is as follows:
As for the hadith of Abd al-Aziz bin Muslim, (its chain) is as follows:
Muhammad bin Salih bin Hani narrated this hadith to us; he said: al-Sari bin Khuzaymah narrated to us; Mu'alla bin Asad conveyed it to him, and Abd al-Aziz bin Muslim conveyed this narration to him.
All these chains, whose authenticity is agreed upon, cannot be declared defective (weak) on account of the narration of Muhammad bin Abi Ubaydah bin Ma'n through his father from al-A'mash, Ibrahim al-Taymi and Mujahid; and with al-A'mash there is another chain on this matter which is sahih on the condition of the two Shaykhs:
All these chains, whose authenticity is agreed upon, cannot be declared defective (weak) on account of the narration of Muhammad bin Abi Ubaydah bin Ma'n through his father from al-A'mash, Ibrahim al-Taymi and Mujahid; and with al-A'mash there is another chain on this matter which is sahih on the condition of the two Shaykhs:
أخبرَناه عبد الله بن الحسين القاضي بمَرْو، حدثنا الحارث بن أبي أسامة، حدثنا الأَسود بن عامر شاذانُ، حدثنا أبو بكر بن عيّاش، عن الأعمش، عن أبي حازم، عن أبي هريرة قال: قال رسولُ الله ﷺ: "مَن سَألكم بالله فأَعطُوه، ومن استعاذَكُم بالله فأعِيذُوه، ومن دعاكم فأجِيبُوه" (1). هذا إسناد صحيح، فقد صحَّ عند الأعمش الإسنادان جميعًا على شرط الشيخين، ونحن على أصلنا في قَبول الزِّيادات من الثقات في الأسانيد والمتون.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever asks you by Allah, give to him; whoever seeks refuge in the name of Allah, give him refuge; and whoever invites you, accept his invitation."
This chain is sahih (authentic). Both of these chains are established as sahih from Imam al-A'mash on the condition of the two Shaykhs, and our principle is that we accept additions made by trustworthy narrators in chains and texts.
This chain is sahih (authentic). Both of these chains are established as sahih from Imam al-A'mash on the condition of the two Shaykhs, and our principle is that we accept additions made by trustworthy narrators in chains and texts.
