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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب التوبة والإنابة
Book of Repentance and Turning to Allah
لَوْ أَنَّكُمْ لَا تُخْطِئُونَ لَأَتَى اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ يُخْطِئُونَ يَغْفِرُ لَهُمْ .
If you did not sin, Allah would bring a people who sin so that He may forgive them
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 7815
اُردوEn
حدَّثَناه أبو عمرو عثمان بن عبد الله بن السَّمَّاك، حدثنا أبو قِلابة، حدثنا أبو عبَّاد يحيى بن عبَّاد ويحيى بن كثير بن دِرهَم، قالا: حدثنا شُعبة، عن أبي بَلْج يحيى بن أبي سُلَيم، عن عمرو بن ميمون، عن عبد الله بن عمرو (3)، أنَّ النبيَّ ﷺ قال: "لو أنَّ العِبادَ لم يُذنِبوا، لخَلَقَ اللهُ ﷿ خَلقًا يُذنِبون ثم يَغْفِرُ لهم، وهو الغَفُورُ الرَّحيم" (1).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7623 - أخرجه شاهدا
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7623 - أخرجه شاهدا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If the servants did not commit sins, Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, would create a creation that would commit sins and then He would forgive them, and He is the Oft-Forgiving, the Most Merciful."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(3) تحرَّف في النسخ إلى: عمر.
Note / Clarification: In the manuscripts the word here has been distorted into "'Umar" (the correct name is something else).
(1) حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد لا بأس برجاله، لكن اختلف على شعبة في رفعه ووقفه.
Grading: (1) This hadith is sahih, and there is no harm in the narrators of this chain (la ba'sa bihim);
Technical note / Defect ('illah): however, there is a difference on Imam Shu'bah as to whether this narration is marfu' (to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)) or mawquf (to the Companion).
فأخرجه مرفوعًا عن شعبةَ يحيى بنُ عباد كما عند المصنّف، ويحيى بنُ كثير عنده وعند البزار (2450)، والطبراني في "الأوسط" (1454)، وشبابة بن سوّار فيما ذكر البزار.
Details of the narration: Thus, among those who narrated it from Imam Shu'bah as "marfu'" is Yahya bin 'Abbad, as with the author (al-Hakim); Yahya bin Kathir also narrated it (as marfu'), as with the author and in "Musnad al-Bazzar" (2450) and al-Tabarani's "al-Awsat" (1454); likewise Shababah bin Sawwar (narrated it as marfu'), as al-Bazzar mentioned.
وأخرجه موقوفًا عن شعبة عليُّ بنُ الجعد كما في "الجعديات" للبغوي (80)، ومحمد بن جعفر عند البزار (2449). وقال البزار: هذا الحديث لم يسنده محمد بن جعفر، وأسنده يحيى بن كثير وشبابة بن سوار.
Details of the narration: Among those who narrated it from Imam Shu'bah as "mawquf" are 'Ali bin al-Ja'd, as in al-Baghawi's "al-Ja'diyyat" (80), and Muhammad bin Ja'far (Ghundar), with al-Bazzar (2449).
Reference / Source: Imam al-Bazzar said: Muhammad bin Ja'far did not narrate this hadith with a full chain (as marfu'), while Yahya bin Kathir and Shababah bin Sawwar narrated it with a full chain (as marfu').
Note / Clarification: In the manuscripts the word here has been distorted into "'Umar" (the correct name is something else).
(1) حديث صحيح، وهذا إسناد لا بأس برجاله، لكن اختلف على شعبة في رفعه ووقفه.
Grading: (1) This hadith is sahih, and there is no harm in the narrators of this chain (la ba'sa bihim);
Technical note / Defect ('illah): however, there is a difference on Imam Shu'bah as to whether this narration is marfu' (to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)) or mawquf (to the Companion).
فأخرجه مرفوعًا عن شعبةَ يحيى بنُ عباد كما عند المصنّف، ويحيى بنُ كثير عنده وعند البزار (2450)، والطبراني في "الأوسط" (1454)، وشبابة بن سوّار فيما ذكر البزار.
Details of the narration: Thus, among those who narrated it from Imam Shu'bah as "marfu'" is Yahya bin 'Abbad, as with the author (al-Hakim); Yahya bin Kathir also narrated it (as marfu'), as with the author and in "Musnad al-Bazzar" (2450) and al-Tabarani's "al-Awsat" (1454); likewise Shababah bin Sawwar (narrated it as marfu'), as al-Bazzar mentioned.
وأخرجه موقوفًا عن شعبة عليُّ بنُ الجعد كما في "الجعديات" للبغوي (80)، ومحمد بن جعفر عند البزار (2449). وقال البزار: هذا الحديث لم يسنده محمد بن جعفر، وأسنده يحيى بن كثير وشبابة بن سوار.
Details of the narration: Among those who narrated it from Imam Shu'bah as "mawquf" are 'Ali bin al-Ja'd, as in al-Baghawi's "al-Ja'diyyat" (80), and Muhammad bin Ja'far (Ghundar), with al-Bazzar (2449).
Reference / Source: Imam al-Bazzar said: Muhammad bin Ja'far did not narrate this hadith with a full chain (as marfu'), while Yahya bin Kathir and Shababah bin Sawwar narrated it with a full chain (as marfu').
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 7815
