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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ مَنِ احْتَلَمَ وَبِهِ جِرَاحَةٌ
What one who has a wet dream and has a wound should do
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 642
اُردوEn
أخبرنا [أبو] عبد الله محمد (1) أحمد بن بن علي بن مَخلَد الجوهري ببغداد، حَدَّثَنَا إبراهيم بن الهيثم البَلَدي، حَدَّثَنَا عبد الله بن صالح، حَدَّثَنَا هِقْل بن زياد. وأخبرنا أبو بكر بن إسحاق الفقيه، أخبرنا الحسن بن سفيان، حَدَّثَنَا الحَكَم بن موسى، حَدَّثَنَا هِقْل قال: سمعتُ الأوزاعيَّ قال: قال عطاء عن ابن عباس: إنَّ رجلًا أصابته جِراحةٌ على عهد رسول الله ﷺ فأصابته جَنابةٌ، فاستفتى فأُمِرَ بالغُسْل، فاغتسل فمات، فبلغ ذلك رسولَ الله ﷺ، فقال: "قَتَلُوه قَتَلهم الله، ألم يكن شِفاءَ العِيِّ السؤالُ؟! ". قال عطاء: فبَلَغَني: أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ سُئِلَ بعد ذلك فقال: "لو غَسَلَ جسدَه وتركَ حيث أصابه الجِراحُ أجزأَه" (2).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) a man was wounded, then he became ritually impure (janabah). He asked for a ruling and was ordered to take a ritual bath (ghusl). He took the bath and died. News of this reached the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "They killed him, may Allah destroy them! Was not the cure for ignorance to ask?!" Ata says: It reached me that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked after that, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Had he washed his body and left the place where the wound was, that would have sufficed him."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) في النسخ الخطية: أخبرنا عبد الله بن محمد، وقد جاء على الصواب في هذا الكتاب في غير هذا الموضع، فهو أبو عبد الله واسمه محمد، وله ترجمة في "سير أعلام النبلاء" 16/ 60 - 61.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The manuscripts read "Abd Allah bin Muhammad informed us", but elsewhere in this book it comes correctly: he is Abu Abd Allah, and his name is Muhammad.
Note / Clarification: His biography is in "Siyar A'lam al-Nubala'" 16/ 60-61.
(2) هو كسابقه. وأخرجه أبو يعلى (2420 - 2421) عن أبي صالح عبد الله بن صالح، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It is like the previous one. Abu Ya'la (2420-2421) recorded it from Abu Salih Abd Allah bin Salih, with this chain.
وأخرجه الدارقطني (730) و (731) من طريقين عن الحكم بن موسى، به.
Reference / Source: Al-Daraqutni recorded it (730) and (731) via two routes from al-Hakam bin Musa, with it.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The manuscripts read "Abd Allah bin Muhammad informed us", but elsewhere in this book it comes correctly: he is Abu Abd Allah, and his name is Muhammad.
Note / Clarification: His biography is in "Siyar A'lam al-Nubala'" 16/ 60-61.
(2) هو كسابقه. وأخرجه أبو يعلى (2420 - 2421) عن أبي صالح عبد الله بن صالح، بهذا الإسناد.
Reference / Source: It is like the previous one. Abu Ya'la (2420-2421) recorded it from Abu Salih Abd Allah bin Salih, with this chain.
وأخرجه الدارقطني (730) و (731) من طريقين عن الحكم بن موسى، به.
Reference / Source: Al-Daraqutni recorded it (730) and (731) via two routes from al-Hakam bin Musa, with it.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 642
