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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الإيمان
Book of Faith
الطِّيَرَةُ شِرْكٌ
Taking evil omens is shirk
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 44
اُردوEn
حدثنا بصِحَّة ما ذكرتُه أبو عبد الله محمد بن يعقوب الحافظ، حدثنا يحيى بن محمد بن يحيى، حدثنا مُسدَّد، حدثنا يحيى. وأخبرني أبو بكر بن عبد الله، حدثنا الحسن بن سفيان، حدثنا محمد بن خَلَّاد الباهلي، حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد، عن شعبة، عن سلمة بن كُهَيل، عن عيسى بن عاصم، عن زِرٍّ، عن عبد الله، عن النبي ﷺ قال: "الطِّيَرةُ من الشِّرك، وما مِنّا، ولكنَّ الله يُذهِبُه بالتوكُّل" (1).
هذا حديثٌ صحيحٌ سندُه، ثقاتٌ رواتُه، ولم يُخرجاه. وعيسى بن عاصم الأسدي قد روى أيضًا عن عَدِيِّ بن ثابت وغيره، وقد روى عنه شعبة وجرير بن حازم ومعاوية بن صالح وغيرهم.
هذا حديثٌ صحيحٌ سندُه، ثقاتٌ رواتُه، ولم يُخرجاه. وعيسى بن عاصم الأسدي قد روى أيضًا عن عَدِيِّ بن ثابت وغيره، وقد روى عنه شعبة وجرير بن حازم ومعاوية بن صالح وغيرهم.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Taking evil omens is part of shirk, and there is none of us (in whose heart something of it does not occur), but Allah Almighty removes it through reliance (on Him)."
The chain of this hadith is sahih and its narrators are trustworthy, but the two of them (Imam Bukhari and Muslim) did not narrate it. Isa bin Asim al-Asadi also took narrations from Adiyy bin Thabit and others, and Shu'bah, Jarir bin Hazim, Mu'awiyah bin Salih and others narrated from him.
The chain of this hadith is sahih and its narrators are trustworthy, but the two of them (Imam Bukhari and Muslim) did not narrate it. Isa bin Asim al-Asadi also took narrations from Adiyy bin Thabit and others, and Shu'bah, Jarir bin Hazim, Mu'awiyah bin Salih and others narrated from him.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) إسناده صحيح كسابقه. ونقل الترمذي بإثر الحديث عن البخاري عن سليمان بن حرب في قوله هذا الحديث: "وما منَّا، ولكن الله يذهبه بالتوكل" قال: هذا عندي قول عبد الله بن مسعود!
Grading: (1) Its chain is "sahih" like the previous one. After the hadith, al-Tirmidhi quoted from al-Bukhari that Sulayman bin Harb said about the words of this hadith, "and there is none of us, but Allah removes it through reliance": In my view, this is the statement of Abd Allah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) (inserted into the hadith)!
Grading: (1) Its chain is "sahih" like the previous one. After the hadith, al-Tirmidhi quoted from al-Bukhari that Sulayman bin Harb said about the words of this hadith, "and there is none of us, but Allah removes it through reliance": In my view, this is the statement of Abd Allah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) (inserted into the hadith)!
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 44
