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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
شَأْنُ نُزُولِ آيَةِ : ( لَا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى )
The occasion of revelation of the verse "Do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated"
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 3239
اُردوEn
حدثنا أبو العبَّاس قاسم بن القاسم السَّيَّاري، حدثنا إبراهيم بن هلال، حدثنا علي بن الحسن بن شَقِيق، أخبرنا الحسين بن واقد، عن عمرو بن دينار، عن عِكْرمة، عن ابن عبَّاس: أنَّ عبد الرحمن بن عَوْف وأصحابًا له أتَوُا النبيَّ ﷺ بمكة فقالوا: يا نبيَّ الله، كنا في عزٍّ ونحن مشركون، فلمَّا آمَنَّا صِرْنا أَذلَّةً! قال: "إني أُمِرْتُ بالعفو فلا تُقاتِلوا، فكُفُّوا"، فأنزل الله: ﴿أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ قِيلَ لَهُمْ كُفُّوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ فَلَمَّا كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقِتَالُ إِذَا فَرِيقٌ مِنْهُمْ يَخْشَوْنَ النَّاسَ﴾ [النساء: 77] (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3200 - على شرط البخاري
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3200 - على شرط البخاري
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Abdur-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) and some of his companions came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in Makkah and said: "O Prophet of Allah! When we were idolaters we were held in honour, but when we believed we became (outwardly) humiliated and disgraced!" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have been commanded (for now) to pardon, so do not fight, and keep (your hands) restrained." Then (after the emigration to Madinah) Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "Have you not seen those who were told: Restrain your hands, establish the prayer and give the zakah? Then when fighting was prescribed for them, at once a party of them feared the people" [Surah an-Nisa: 77].
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Bukhari, but the two Shaykhs did not record it.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Bukhari, but the two Shaykhs did not record it.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حديث قوي، وهذا إسناد حسن من أجل إبراهيم بن هلال وقد سلفت ترجمته برقم (420)، وهذا الحديث سلف برقم (2408).
Grading: This hadith is "qawi" (strong), and this chain is hasan on account of Ibrahim bin Hilal, whose biography has already been given at no. (420).
Details of the narration: This hadith has already appeared at no. (2408).
Grading: This hadith is "qawi" (strong), and this chain is hasan on account of Ibrahim bin Hilal, whose biography has already been given at no. (420).
Details of the narration: This hadith has already appeared at no. (2408).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 3239
