مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي
Musnad Abi Ya'la al-Mawsili
مسند علي بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه
Musnad of Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)
مُسْنَدُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Musnad of Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)
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مُسْنَدُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ .
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، سَنَةَ سِتٍّ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ ، عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ ، قَالَ :
قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : إِذَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثًا ، فَلَأَنْ أَخِرَّ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ أَكْذِبَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ عَنْ غَيْرِهِ ، فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا مُحَارِبٌ ، وَالْحَرْبُ خَدْعَةٌ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : يَخْرُجُ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ قَوْمٌ أَحْدَاثُ الْأَسْنَانِ ، سُفَهَاءُ الْأَحْلَامِ ، يَقُولُونَ مِنْ خَيْرِ قَوْلِ الْبَرِيَّةِ لَا يُجَاوِزُ إِيمَانُهُمْ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ ، فَأَيْنَمَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ ، فَإِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ أَجْرٌ لِمَنْ قَتَلَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ .
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، سَنَةَ سِتٍّ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَازِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ ، عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ ، قَالَ :
قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : إِذَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثًا ، فَلَأَنْ أَخِرَّ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ أَكْذِبَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ عَنْ غَيْرِهِ ، فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا مُحَارِبٌ ، وَالْحَرْبُ خَدْعَةٌ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : يَخْرُجُ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ قَوْمٌ أَحْدَاثُ الْأَسْنَانِ ، سُفَهَاءُ الْأَحْلَامِ ، يَقُولُونَ مِنْ خَيْرِ قَوْلِ الْبَرِيَّةِ لَا يُجَاوِزُ إِيمَانُهُمْ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ ، فَأَيْنَمَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ ، فَإِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ أَجْرٌ لِمَنْ قَتَلَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "When I narrate to you a hadith from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), falling from the sky is far dearer to me than telling a lie about him (peace and blessings be upon him). But when I speak to you about matters other than him (peace and blessings be upon him) (such as matters of war), then I am a warrior, and war is deception and stratagem. I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'At the end of time there will emerge a people who are young in age and foolish in mind; they will speak the best words of creation (outwardly good words), but their faith will not go beyond their throats. So wherever you find them, kill them, for there is a reward on the Day of Resurrection for the one who kills them.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، قَالَ : جَاءَ أَبُو مُوسَى إِلَى الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ يَعُودُهُ .
فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ : أَعَائِدًا جِئْتَ أَمْ شَامِتًا ؟ قَالَ : لَا بَلْ عَائِدًا ، قَالَ : إِنْ كُنْتَ جِئْتَ عَائِدًا ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : إِذَا عَادَ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ الْمُسْلِمَ مَشَى فِي خِرَافَةِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى يَجْلِسَ ، فَإِذَا جَلَسَ غَمَرَتْهُ الرَّحْمَةُ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ غُدْوَةً صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مَسَاءً ، صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ .
فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ : أَعَائِدًا جِئْتَ أَمْ شَامِتًا ؟ قَالَ : لَا بَلْ عَائِدًا ، قَالَ : إِنْ كُنْتَ جِئْتَ عَائِدًا ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : إِذَا عَادَ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ الْمُسْلِمَ مَشَى فِي خِرَافَةِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى يَجْلِسَ ، فَإِذَا جَلَسَ غَمَرَتْهُ الرَّحْمَةُ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ غُدْوَةً صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مَسَاءً ، صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ .
It is narrated from Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Layla (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) came to visit Sayyiduna al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) in his illness. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) asked him: "Have you come to visit the sick, or to rejoice at (our) misfortune?" He replied: "No, rather I have come to visit the sick." At this Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "If you have come with the intention of visiting the sick, then (listen:) I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'When a man visits his sick Muslim brother, he walks among the harvested fruits of Paradise until he sits down; when he sits down, mercy covers him. If he visits in the morning, seventy thousand angels pray for mercy for him until evening, and if he visits in the evening, seventy thousand angels pray for mercy and forgiveness for him until morning.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ :
خَطَبَنَا عَلِيٌّ ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ عِنْدَنَا شَيْئًا نَقْرَؤُهُ إِلَّا كِتَابَ اللهِ وَهَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَةَ - صَحِيفَةٌ فِيهَا أَسْنَانُ الْإِبِلِ وَأَشْيَاءُ مِنَ الْجِرَاحَاتِ - فَقَدْ كَذَبَ ، قَالَ : وَفِيهَا : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْمَدِينَةُ حَرَمٌ مَا بَيْنَ عَيْرٍ إِلَى ثَوْرٍ ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ، لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ مِنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَدْلًا وَلَا صَرْفًا ، وَذِمَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَاحِدَةٌ ، يَسْعَى بِهَا أَدْنَاهُمْ .
خَطَبَنَا عَلِيٌّ ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ عِنْدَنَا شَيْئًا نَقْرَؤُهُ إِلَّا كِتَابَ اللهِ وَهَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَةَ - صَحِيفَةٌ فِيهَا أَسْنَانُ الْإِبِلِ وَأَشْيَاءُ مِنَ الْجِرَاحَاتِ - فَقَدْ كَذَبَ ، قَالَ : وَفِيهَا : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْمَدِينَةُ حَرَمٌ مَا بَيْنَ عَيْرٍ إِلَى ثَوْرٍ ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ، لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ مِنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَدْلًا وَلَا صَرْفًا ، وَذِمَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَاحِدَةٌ ، يَسْعَى بِهَا أَدْنَاهُمْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): the father of Ibrahim al-Taymi (may Allah have mercy on him) (Yazid bin Sharik (may Allah have mercy on him)) narrates that Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed us in a sermon and said: "Whoever claims that we have anything that we read other than the Book of Allah and this scroll has certainly lied. It is a scroll in which are written rulings concerning the ages of camels (matters of zakah and blood money) and the retaliation for wounds." He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "In this same scroll is also written this saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): 'Madinah is a sanctuary from Ayr to Thawr (mountains). Whoever introduces into it a new mischief or innovation, or gives shelter to an innovator or criminal, upon him is the lasting curse of Allah Almighty, the angels and all the people. On the Day of Resurrection Allah Almighty will accept from him neither an obligatory deed nor a voluntary one. And the protection (granting of security) of all the Muslims is one; even the lowest of them can undertake and fulfil it.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُخَيْمِرَةَ ، عَنْ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ ، فَقَالَتِ : ائْتِ عَلِيًّا فَسَلْهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ أَعْلَمَ بِذَلِكَ مِنِّي ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلِيًّا فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْمَسْحِ ، فَقَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُنَا أَنْ يَمْسَحَ الْمُقِيمُ يَوْمًا وَلَيْلَةً ، وَالْمُسَافِرُ ثَلَاثًا .
It is narrated from Shurayh bin Hani (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: I asked Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) about wiping over leather socks (khuffs), and she said: "Go to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and ask him, for he has more knowledge of this matter than I do." So I went to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and asked him about wiping, and he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to command us that the resident should wipe for one day and one night, and the traveller for three days (and three nights)."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ .
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، مَا لَكَ تَنَوَّقُ فِي قُرَيْشٍ وَتَدَعُنَا ؟ قَالَ : وَعِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ ؟ قَالَ : قُلْنَا : نَعَمِ ، ابْنَةُ حَمْزَةَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : إِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِي ، هِيَ ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ .
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، مَا لَكَ تَنَوَّقُ فِي قُرَيْشٍ وَتَدَعُنَا ؟ قَالَ : وَعِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ ؟ قَالَ : قُلْنَا : نَعَمِ ، ابْنَةُ حَمْزَةَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : إِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِي ، هِيَ ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Why is it that you make the finest choices among Quraysh (for marriage) and pass us over?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Do you have someone (such a match)?" We said: "Yes, the daughter of Sayyiduna Hamzah (may Allah be pleased with him)." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "She is not lawful for me; she is the daughter of my foster brother (my foster niece)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَخْبَرَةَ ، قَالَ :
مُرَّ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ بِجِنَازَةٍ فَذَهَبَ أَصْحَابُهُ يَقُومُونَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ عَلِيٌّ : مَا يَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَى هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : إِنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا مَرَّتْ بِهِ جِنَازَةٌ قَامَ حَتَّى تُجَاوِزَهُ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : إِنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى لَا يَقُولُ شَيْئًا ، لَعَلَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّةً ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَتَشَبَّهَ بِأَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فِيمَا لَمْ يَنْزِلْ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ ، فَإِذَا أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ تَرَكَهُ .
مُرَّ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ بِجِنَازَةٍ فَذَهَبَ أَصْحَابُهُ يَقُومُونَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ عَلِيٌّ : مَا يَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَى هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : إِنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى أَخْبَرَنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا مَرَّتْ بِهِ جِنَازَةٌ قَامَ حَتَّى تُجَاوِزَهُ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : إِنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى لَا يَقُولُ شَيْئًا ، لَعَلَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مَرَّةً ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَتَشَبَّهَ بِأَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فِيمَا لَمْ يَنْزِلْ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ ، فَإِذَا أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ تَرَكَهُ .
Abdullah bin Sakhbarah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that a funeral passed by Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), and his companions began to stand up (out of respect). Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) asked them: "What has prompted you to do this?" They said: "Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) informed us that whenever a funeral passed by the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) would remain standing until it had passed beyond him (peace and blessings be upon him)." At this Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Abu Musa is not saying anything (of weight); perhaps the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did that once. In fact the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to like to resemble and agree with the People of the Book in matters about which nothing had been revealed to him (peace and blessings be upon him) (through revelation), but when (Allah's) command was revealed to him (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) would abandon it (the way of the People of the Book)."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ .
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَخْبِرْنِي بِشَهْرٍ أَصُومُهُ بَعْدَ رَمَضَانَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنْ كُنْتَ صَائِمًا فَصُمِ الْمُحَرَّمَ فَإِنَّهُ شَهْرُ اللهِ ، وَفِيهِ يَوْمٌ تَابَ اللهُ فِيهِ عَلَى قَوْمٍ ، وَيُتَابُ فِيهِ عَلَى آخَرِينَ .
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَخْبِرْنِي بِشَهْرٍ أَصُومُهُ بَعْدَ رَمَضَانَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنْ كُنْتَ صَائِمًا فَصُمِ الْمُحَرَّمَ فَإِنَّهُ شَهْرُ اللهِ ، وَفِيهِ يَوْمٌ تَابَ اللهُ فِيهِ عَلَى قَوْمٍ ، وَيُتَابُ فِيهِ عَلَى آخَرِينَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Tell me of a month in which I may fast after Ramadan." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you wish to fast in some month after Ramadan, then fast Muharram, for it is the month of Allah. In it is a day on which Allah Almighty accepted the repentance of a people, and on that same day He will accept the repentance of others too."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ سُوقًا مَا فِيهَا بَيْعٌ وَلَا شِرَاءٌ ، إِلَّا الصُّوَرُ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ ، فَإِذَا اشْتَهَى الرَّجُلُ صُورَةً دَخَلَهَا ، قَالَ : وَفِيهَا مَجْمَعٌ لِلْحُورِ الْعِينِ ، قَالَ : يَرْفَعْنَ أَصْوَاتًا لَمْ يَسْمَعِ الْخَلَائِقُ مِثْلَهَا ، قَالَ : يَقُلْنَ : نَحْنُ الْخَالِدَاتُ فَلَا نَبِيرُ ، وَنَحْنُ النَّاعِمَاتُ فَلَا نَبْأَسُ ، وَنَحْنُ الرَّاضِيَاتُ فَلَا نَسْخَطُ ، فَطُوبَى لِمَنْ كَانَ لَنَا وَكُنَّا لَهُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In Paradise there is a market in which there will be no buying or selling, except for the various forms of men and women; when a man desires a form, he will take on that form." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) further said: "There will be a gathering place there for the wide-eyed houris, where they will raise voices the like of which creation has never heard. They will say: 'We are the everlasting who will never perish; we are the ones in bliss who will never fall into hardship; we are the ever-content who will never be displeased. So glad tidings to the one who is for us and we are for him.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَيْفٌ الْمَكِّيُّ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى .
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا نَحَرَ الْبُدْنَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِلُحُومِهَا وَجُلُودِهَا وَجِلَالِهَا .
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا نَحَرَ الْبُدْنَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِلُحُومِهَا وَجُلُودِهَا وَجِلَالِهَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) slaughtered the (sacrificial) camels, he commanded me to give their meat, their hides and their saddle-cloths (the cloths placed on the animals' backs) in charity.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ جُرَيِّ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ النَّهْدِيِّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَعْضَبِ الْقَرْنِ وَالْأُذُنِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade (sacrificing) an animal with a broken horn or a cut ear.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ جُرَيِّ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ النَّهْدِيِّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُضَحَّى بِأَعْضَبِ الْقَرْنِ وَالْأُذُنِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade sacrificing an animal whose horn is broken or whose ear is cut.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي الصَّعْبَةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَفْلَحَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زُرَيْرٍ الْغَافِقِيِّ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي إِحْدَى يَدَيْهِ ذَهَبٌ وَفِي الْأُخْرَى حَرِيرٌ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَانِ حَرَامٌ عَلَى ذُكُورِ أُمَّتِي .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to us with gold in one of his blessed hands and silk in the other, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "These two are forbidden for the males of my Ummah."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ فِي جِنَازَةٍ فَقُمْتُ أَنْتَظِرُ أَنْ تُوضَعَ فَأَجْلِسَ ، وَنَافِعُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ قَرِيبًا مِنِّي ، فَلَمَّا وُضِعَتْ جَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : كَأَنَّكَ انْتَظَرْتَ هَذِهِ الْجِنَازَةَ أَنْ تُوضَعَ فَتَجْلِسَ ؟ قُلْتُ : أَجَلْ ، لِحَدِيثٍ بَلَغَنِي عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ، فَقَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَسْعُودٌ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيًّا ، يَقُولُ : قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِجِنَازَةٍ ، ثُمَّ جَلَسَ وَأَمَرَنَا بِالْجُلُوسِ .
Waqid bin Amr bin Sa'd bin Mu'adh (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: I went out to attend a funeral and stood waiting for it to be placed on the ground so that I could then sit down. Nafi' bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) was near me. When the bier was placed down, I sat beside him, and he asked: "Were you waiting for this bier to be placed down so that you could sit?" I said: "Yes, because of a hadith that reached me from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him)." Then he said: "Mas'ud (may Allah have mercy on him) told me that he heard Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) say: 'The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up for a funeral, then after that he (peace and blessings be upon him) sat down and commanded us to sit as well.'"
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : أَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى وَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ فَاطِمَةَ ، فَعَلَّمَنَا مَا نَقُولُ إِذَا أَخَذْنَا مَضْجَعَنَا : ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ تَسْبِيحَةً ، وَثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ تَحْمِيدَةً ، وَأَرْبَعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ تَكْبِيرَةً ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : فَمَا تَرَكْتُهَا بَعْدُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : وَلَا لَيْلَةَ صِفِّينَ ؟ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : وَلَا لَيْلَةَ صِفِّينَ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us and placed his blessed foot between me and Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her). Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us the words we should say when lying down on our beds. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Say Subhan Allah thirty-three times, al-Hamdu lillah thirty-three times and Allahu Akbar thirty-four times.'" Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I have never abandoned these words since then." A man asked him: "Not even on the night of Siffin (during the battle)?" Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Yes, not even on the night of Siffin."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْفَزَارِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي وِتْرِهِ : اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِرِضَاكَ مِنْ سَخَطِكَ ، وَأَعُوذُ بِمُعَافَاتِكَ مِنْ عُقُوبَتِكَ ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْكَ ، لَا أُحْصِي ثَنَاءً عَلَيْكَ ، أَنْتَ كَمَا أَثْنَيْتَ عَلَى نَفْسِكَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite this supplication in his witr prayer: 'Allahumma inni a'udhu bi-ridaka min sakhatika, wa a'udhu bi-mu'afatika min 'uqubatika, wa a'udhu bika minka, la uhsi thana'an 'alayka, anta kama athnayta 'ala nafsika' (O Allah, I seek refuge in Your pleasure from Your displeasure, and in Your pardon and well-being from Your punishment, and I seek refuge in You from You. I cannot fully enumerate Your praise; You are as You have praised Yourself).
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَلَا أَقُولُ نَهَاكُمْ - عَنِ التَّخَتُّمِ بِالذَّهَبِ ، وَلُبْسِ الْقَسِّيِّ ، وَأَنْ أَقْرَأَ وَأَنَا رَاكِعٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade me (and I do not say that he (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade all of you) from wearing a gold ring, wearing striped silk (qassi) garments, and reciting the Qur'an while bowing (ruku')."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا ، يَقُولُ : نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَحْبِسَ لُحُومَ الْأَضَاحِيِّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade me that we should keep the meat of the sacrificial animals with us for more than three days."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ النَّابِغَةِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ ، وَعَنِ الْأَوْعِيَةِ ، وَأَنْ نَحْتَبِسَ لُحُومَ الْأَضَاحِيِّ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ ، قَالَ : إِنِّي كُنْتُ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا تُذَكِّرُكُمُ الْآخِرَةَ ، وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنِ الْأَوْعِيَةِ فَاشْرَبُوا فِيهَا وَاجْتَنِبُوا مَا أَسْكَرَ ، وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ أَنْ تَحْبِسُوهَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ ، فَاحْبِسُوهَا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had forbidden visiting graves, using certain vessels, and storing the meat of sacrificial animals after three days. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I had forbidden you from visiting graves; now visit them, for they remind you of the Hereafter. I had forbidden you from using certain vessels; now you may drink from them, but avoid everything that intoxicates. And I had forbidden you from keeping the meat of sacrificial animals for more than three days; now keep it with you for as long as you like."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : لَا طَاعَةَ لِبَشَرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no obedience to any human being in disobedience and defiance of Allah Almighty."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ حَارِثَةَ بْنِ مُضَرِّبٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : مَا كَانَ فِينَا فَارِسٌ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ غَيْرَ الْمِقْدَادِ ، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَمَا فِينَا قَائِمٌ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ وَيَبْكِي حَتَّى أَصْبَحَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "On the day of Badr there was no horseman among us except Sayyiduna al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him). And I saw us in a state where none of us was standing (in worship) except the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); he (peace and blessings be upon him) was praying beneath a tree and weeping until morning came."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَجْعَلَ الْخَاتَمَ فِي هَذِهِ ، أَوْ فِي هَذِهِ : السَّبَّابَةِ وَالْوُسْطَى .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade me from wearing a ring on this finger or this finger, that is, the index finger and the middle finger."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، وَسُفْيَانَ ، وَإِسْرَائِيلَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ هُبَيْرَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُوقِظُ أَهْلَهُ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to wake his family (for worship) during the last ten nights of Ramadan.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution washing (each limb) three times, three times.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلِمَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، مَرَّ بِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا شَاكٍ ، وَأَنَا أَقُولُ : اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كَانَ أَجَلِي قَدْ حَضَرَ فَأَرِحْنِي ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مُتَأَخِّرًا فَارْفَعْنِي ، وَإِنْ كَانَ بَلَاءً فَصَبِّرْنِي ، فَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ صَدْرِي ، وَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ عَافِهِ وَاشْفِهِ ، فَمَا اشْتَكَيْتُ وَجَعِي ذَلِكَ بَعْدُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by me while I was ill and was making this supplication: 'Allahumma in kana ajali qad hadara fa-arihni, wa in kana muta'akhkhiran farfa'ni, wa in kana bala'an fa-sabbirni' (O Allah, if the time of my death has come, then grant me rest; if it is still delayed, then remove this illness from me; and if it is only a trial, then grant me patience in it). He (peace and blessings be upon him) struck my chest with his blessed hand and said: 'Allahumma 'afihi washfihi' (O Allah, grant him well-being and cure him). Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: After this supplication I never again suffered from that pain.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي الْمَاجِشُونُ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ كَبَّرَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّذِي فَطَرَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ حَنِيفًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، إِنَّ صَلَاتِي وَنُسُكِي وَمَحْيَايَ وَمَمَاتِي لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ، لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَبِذَلِكَ أُمِرْتُ وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، قَالَ : وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, he would say the takbir (the opening takbir), then recite this supplication: "I have turned my face, inclining to truth, towards the One who created the heavens and the earth, and I am not of the polytheists. Indeed my prayer, my sacrifice, my living and my dying are for Allah, the Lord of the worlds, who has no partner; this I have been commanded, and I am the first of those who submit." The narrator said: Then he mentioned the (complete) hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ ، قَالَ :
دَخَلَ عَلِيٌّ الرَّحَبَةَ بَعْدَ مَا صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ ، فَجَلَسَ فِي الرَّحَبَةِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِغُلَامٍ لَهُ : ائْتِنِي بِطَهُورٍ ، فَجَاءَ الْغُلَامُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ وَطَسْتٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ : وَنَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ نَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَمِينِهِ الْإِنَاءَ فَأَكْفَأَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ : كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَا يُدْخِلُ يَدَهُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ وَمَلَأَ فَمَهُ مَاءً فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَنَثَرَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقِ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ حَتَّى غَمَرَهَا الْمَاءُ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَهَا بِمَا حَمَلَتْ مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَهَا بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ بِيَدَيْهِ جَمِيعًا ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ عَلَى رِجْلِهِ الْيُمْنَى فَغَسَلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ فَمَلَأَهَا ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى قَدَمِهِ الْيُسْرَى فَغَسَلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ فَمَلَأَهَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَذَا طُهُورُ نَبِيِّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى طُهُورِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى هَذَا .
دَخَلَ عَلِيٌّ الرَّحَبَةَ بَعْدَ مَا صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ ، فَجَلَسَ فِي الرَّحَبَةِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِغُلَامٍ لَهُ : ائْتِنِي بِطَهُورٍ ، فَجَاءَ الْغُلَامُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءٌ وَطَسْتٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ : وَنَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ نَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَمِينِهِ الْإِنَاءَ فَأَكْفَأَ عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ خَيْرٍ : كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَا يُدْخِلُ يَدَهُ فِي الْإِنَاءِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ وَمَلَأَ فَمَهُ مَاءً فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَنَثَرَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقِ ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ حَتَّى غَمَرَهَا الْمَاءُ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَهَا بِمَا حَمَلَتْ مِنَ الْمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَهَا بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ بِيَدَيْهِ جَمِيعًا ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ عَلَى رِجْلِهِ الْيُمْنَى فَغَسَلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ فَمَلَأَهَا ، ثُمَّ صَبَّ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى قَدَمِهِ الْيُسْرَى فَغَسَلَهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فِي الْإِنَاءِ فَمَلَأَهَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَذَا طُهُورُ نَبِيِّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى طُهُورِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى هَذَا .
It is narrated from Abd Khayr (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) came into a spacious courtyard after performing the Fajr prayer and sat down there. Then he said to a servant of his: "Bring me water for ablution." The servant came with a vessel of water and a basin. Abd Khayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said: We were sitting there watching him. He took the vessel in his right hand, tilted it over his left hand and washed both his palms three times. Abd Khayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said: He did not put his hand into the vessel until he had washed his palms three times. Then he put his right hand into the vessel, rinsed his mouth, drew water into his nose and blew it out with his left hand three times. Then he washed his face three times. Then he washed his right arm up to the elbow three times, then he washed his left arm three times. Then he put his right hand into the vessel until it was immersed in the water, then he lifted it with the water it held and wiped it with his left hand, then he wiped his head with both hands. Then he put his right hand into the vessel and poured water over his right foot and washed it three times with his left hand. Then he put his right hand into the vessel and filled it, then poured water with his right hand over his left foot and washed it three times with his left hand. Then he put his right hand into the vessel, filled it with water and drank it. Then he said: "This is the ablution of the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); so whoever would like to see how the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution, let him look at this."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم «يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْخَلَاءِ فَيَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ، وَيَأْكُلُ مَعَنَا اللَّحْمَ، وَلَا يَحْجُبُهُ، أَوْ لَا يَحْجُزُهُ شَيْءٌ عَنِ الْقُرْآنِ إِلَّا مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would come out of the toilet and recite the Noble Qur'an, and he would eat meat with us; and nothing prevented him (peace and blessings be upon him) from reciting the Qur'an except (the state of) major ritual impurity (janabah) (or he said: nothing kept him (peace and blessings be upon him) back from the Qur'an)."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مَسْعُودَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : رَأَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ فَقُمْنَا ، وَقَعَدَ فَقَعَدْنَا . يَعْنِي فِي الْجِنَازَةِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): he (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up and we stood up, and when he (peace and blessings be upon him) sat down we sat down. This refers to the matter of the funeral.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ حُرَيْثٍ عَادَ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ : أَتَعُودُ حَسَنًا وَفِي النَّفْسِ مَا فِيهَا ؟ فَقَالَ : يَا عَلِيُّ ، إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ بِرَبِّ قَلْبِي تُصَرِّفُهُ حَيْثُ تَشَاءُ ، قَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَا يَمْنَعُنِي أَنْ أُؤَدِّيَ إِلَيْكَ النَّصِيحَةَ ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَعُودُ مَرِيضًا إِلَّا صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ أَيَّةَ سَاعَاتِ النَّهَارِ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ ، وَأَيَّةَ سَاعَاتِ اللَّيْلِ كَانَ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ .
It is narrated from Abdullah bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Amr bin Hurayth (may Allah be pleased with him) visited Sayyiduna al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) in his illness. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) asked him (in surprise): "Have you come to visit Hasan while the resentment in your heart (towards us) remains as it is?" He replied: "O Ali! You are not the master of my heart, that you can turn it wherever you wish." At this Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Be that as it may, this does not prevent me from giving you sincere advice. I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'There is no Muslim who visits a sick person but seventy thousand angels send blessings upon him: if he visits at any hour of the day, until evening, and if he visits at any hour of the night, they keep praying for him until morning.'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، أَنَّهُ أُتِيَ بِزَانٍ مُحْصَنٍ ، قَالَ : فَجَلَدَهُ يَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ رَجَمَهُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، قَالَ : فَقِيلَ لَهُ : جَمَعْتَ عَلَيْهِ حَدَّيْنِ ؟ قَالَ : فَقَالَ : جَلَدْتُهُ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ ، وَرَجَمْتُهُ بِسُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that a married adulterer was brought to him. He flogged him on Thursday and then stoned him on Friday. It was said to him: "Have you combined two prescribed punishments (hadd) upon him?" He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I flogged him according to the command of the Book of Allah, and I stoned him according to the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : وَالَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ وَبَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ ، إِنَّهُ لَعَهْدُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيَّ أَنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّكَ إِلَّا مُؤْمِنٌ وَلَا يُبْغِضُكَ إِلَّا مُنَافِقٌ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "By the One who split the seed and created living souls, it is indeed a firm covenant of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to me that none but a believer will love you, and none but a hypocrite will hate you."
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ ، قَالَ : انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلًا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا الْكَعْبَةَ ، فَقَالَ لِي : اجْلِسْ ، فَجَلَسْتُ ، فَصَعِدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى مَنْكِبَيَّ ثُمَّ نَهَضْتُ بِهِ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ضَعْفِي تَحْتَهُ ، قَالَ : اجْلِسْ ، فَجَلَسْتُ ، فَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَلَسَ لِي ، فَقَالَ : اصْعَدْ إِلَى مَنْكِبَيَّ ، ثُمَّ صَعِدْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ نَهَضَ بِي حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيَّ أَنِّي لَوْ شِئْتُ نِلْتُ أُفُقَ السَّمَاءِ ، وَصَعِدْتُ عَلَى الْبَيْتِ ، فَأَتَيْتُ صَنَمَ قُرَيْشٍ ، وَهُوَ تِمْثَالُ رَجُلٍ مِنْ صُفْرٍ ، أَوْ نُحَاسٍ ، فَلَمْ أَزَلْ أُعَالِجُهُ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا ، وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَخَلْفَهُ حَتَّى اسْتَمْكَنْتُ مِنْهُ ، قَالَ : وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : هِيهِ هِيهِ ، وَأَنَا أُعَالِجُهُ ، فَقَالَ لِي : اقْذِفْهُ ، فَقَذَفْتُهُ ، فَتَكَسَّرَ كَمَا تَكَسَّرُ الْقَوَارِيرُ ، ثُمَّ نَزَلْتُ فَانْطَلَقْنَا نَسْعَى حَتَّى اسْتَتَرْنَا بِالْبُيُوتِ خَشْيَةَ أَنْ يَعْلَمَ بِنَا أَحَدٌ ، فَلَمْ يُرْفَعْ عَلَيْهَا بَعْدُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): I went out with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) one night until we reached the Ka'bah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "Sit down," so I sat down. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) climbed onto my shoulders and I began to rise with him (peace and blessings be upon him), but when he (peace and blessings be upon him) sensed weakness in me, he said: "Sit down," so I sat down. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came down and sat down himself for me and said: "Climb onto my shoulders." So I climbed onto his (peace and blessings be upon him) shoulders and he (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up with me, and (by his (peace and blessings be upon him) blessing) I felt that if I wished I could touch the horizon of the sky. Then I climbed onto the roof of the House of Allah. There I saw an idol of Quraysh, which was a statue of a man made of brass or copper. I kept struggling to uproot it from the right and the left, from the front and from behind, until I got hold of it. Meanwhile the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was saying: "Yes, well done, quickly." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "Throw it down." So I hurled it down, and it shattered into pieces as glass vessels shatter. Then I came down and we ran off from there until we hid behind the houses, fearing that someone might see us. After that it (the idol) was never set up there again.
حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُبْشِيٍّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، تَبْعَثُنِي إِلَى قَوْمٍ شُيُوخٍ ذَوِي أَسْنَانٍ ، وَإِنِّي أَخْشَى أَنْ لَا أُصِيبَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّ اللهَ سَيُثَبِّتُ لِسَانَكَ وَيَهْدِي قَلْبَكَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent me to Yemen, and I said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! You are sending me to people who are experienced elders of mature age, and I fear that I may not reach what is right and correct (in judging between them). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Indeed Allah Almighty will keep your tongue firm and guide your heart (and grant it steadfastness).'"
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ جَاءَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَشْتَكِي الْوَلِيدَ أَنَّهُ يَضْرِبُهَا، فَقَالَ لَهَا: " ارْجِعِي فَقُولِي لَهُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَدْ أَجَارَنِي ". قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَتْ فَمَكَثَتْ سَاعَةً ثُمَّ جَاءَتْ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا أَقْلَعَ عَنِّي. قَالَ: فَقَطَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّىاللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هُدْبَةً مِنْ ثَوْبِهِ فَأَعْطَاهَا، فَقَالَ: " قُولِي: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَدْ أَجَارَنِي، هَذِهِ هُدْبَةٌ مِنْ ثَوْبِهِ ". فَمَكَثَتْ سَاعَةً، ثُمَّ إِنَّهَا رَجَعَتْ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا زَادَنِي إِلَّا ضَرْبًا. فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّىاللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِالْوَلِيدِ» مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the wife of Sayyiduna al-Walid bin Uqbah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and complained about Sayyiduna al-Walid (may Allah be pleased with him), that he beat her. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: "Go back and tell him that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has granted me protection." The narrator said: She went away, and after staying a while she came back and said: "O Messenger of Allah! He has not stopped (beating) me." At this the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) cut a piece from his blessed garment, gave it to her and said: "Tell him that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has granted me protection, and this is a token from his (peace and blessings be upon him) garment." She stayed a while and then came back and said: "O Messenger of Allah! It has only increased his beating of me." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) raised both his blessed hands and made this supplication against him two or three times: "O Allah, deal with al-Walid (seize him in Your grip)."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ عِمْرَانَ ، عَنْ مُخْتَارٍ التَّمَّارِ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَطَرٍ الْبَصْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ ، فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى سُوقِ الْكَبِيرِ فَتَوَسَّمَ شَيْخًا مِنْهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : يَا شَيْخُ ، أَحْسِنْ بَيْعَتِي فِي قَمِيصٍ بِثَلَاثَةِ دَرَاهِمَ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَلَمَّا عَرَفَهُ لَمْ يَشْتَرِ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ، وَأَتَى غُلَامًا حَدَثًا فَاشْتَرَى مِنْهُ قَمِيصًا بِثَلَاثَةِ دَرَاهِمَ فَلَبِسَهُ مِنَ الرُّصْغَيْنِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ، يَقُولُ فِي لِبَاسِهِ : الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ الَّذِي رَزَقَنِي مِنَ الرِّيَاشِ مَا أَتَجَمَّلُ بِهِ فِي النَّاسِ وَأُوَارِي بِهِ عَوْرَتِي ، فَقَالَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ : شَيْئًا تُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ نَفْسِكَ ، أَوْ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ إِذَا لَبِسَ ثَوْبًا .
It is narrated from Abu Matar al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him): I was with Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). When we reached the big market, he noticed an elderly man and said: "O elder! Give me a good deal on a shirt for three dirhams." He said: "Yes, O Commander of the Believers!" When he (may Allah be pleased with him) saw that the man had recognised him, he did not buy anything from him. Then he went to a young boy and bought a shirt from him for three dirhams, and wore it (so that it reached) from the wrists to the ankles, and while putting it on he said: 'Al-hamdu lillahil-ladhi razaqani minar-riyashi ma atajammalu bihi fin-nasi wa uwari bihi 'awrati' (All praise is for Allah who has provided me with clothing with which I adorn myself among the people and cover my nakedness). The Muslims asked: "Are you saying this from yourself, or is it narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say these words whenever he (peace and blessings be upon him) put on a garment."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : مَا عِنْدَنَا إِلَّا كِتَابُ اللهِ وَهَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَةُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : إِنَّ الْمَدِينَةَ حَرَامٌ مَا بَيْنَ عَائِرٍ إِلَى ثَوْرٍ ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا ، أَوْ أَوَى مُحْدِثًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ، لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ ، وَقَالَ : ذِمَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَاحِدَةٌ يَسْعَى بِهَا أَدْنَاهُمْ ، فَمَنْ أَخْفَرَ مُسْلِمًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ، لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلَا عَدْلٌ ، وَمَنْ تَوَلَّى قَوْمًا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ مَوَالِيهِ ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ، لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفًا وَلَا عَدْلًا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "We have nothing (in particular) except the Book of Allah and this writing (scroll) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)," in which the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed Madinah is a sanctuary from A'ir to Thawr (mountain). Whoever introduces into it a new mischief or innovation, or gives shelter to a mischief-maker or innovator, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people; neither repentance (or an obligatory deed) nor ransom (or a voluntary deed) will be accepted from him." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The covenant and protection of all the Muslims is one; even the lowest of them may strive to fulfil this responsibility. So whoever violates the protection and covenant given by a Muslim, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people; neither an obligatory deed nor a voluntary one will be accepted from him. And whoever takes another people as his patrons without the permission of his original masters (mawali), upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people; Allah Almighty will accept from him neither an obligatory deed nor a voluntary one."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، أَنَّهُ نَهَى أَنْ يَقْرَأَ الرَّجُلُ الْقُرْآنَ وَهُوَ رَاكِعٌ ، وَقَالَ : إِذَا رَكَعْتُمْ فَعَظِّمُوا اللهَ ، وَإِذَا سَجَدْتُمْ فَادْعُوا اللهَ ، فَقَمِنٌ أَنْ يُسْتَجَابَ لَكُمْ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) that he forbade a person from reciting the Noble Qur'an while bowing, and he said: "When you bow, extol the greatness of Allah Almighty, and when you prostrate, supplicate to Allah Almighty, for that is a position worthy of your supplication being answered."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَقُومَ عَلَى بُدْنِهِ ، وَأَنْ أَقْسِمَ جُلُودَهَا ، وَجِلَالَهَا ، وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ لَا أُعْطِيَ الْجَزَّارَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا ، نَحْنُ نُعْطِيهِ مِنْ عِنْدِنَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded me to oversee (the slaughter and other matters of) his (peace and blessings be upon him) sacrificial camels, and to distribute their hides and their saddle-cloths (the cloths placed on the animals); and he (peace and blessings be upon him) also commanded me not to give the butcher anything from them (as his wage), but rather we would pay him (his wage) from our own means."
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، يَبْلُغُ بِهِ ، قَالَ : قَدْ عَفَوْتُ لَكُمْ عَنْ صَدَقَةِ الْخَيْلِ وَالرَّقِيقِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed I have exempted you from zakah on horses and slaves."
وَبِهِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم: «قَضَى بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ»، قَالَ: وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ الْوَصِيَّةَ قَبْلَ الدَّيْنِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the ruling that debt is to be paid before (carrying out) the bequest. And Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You people read (in the Noble Qur'an) the mention of the bequest before the debt."
