المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
مسند النساء
The Female Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
أم سلمة واسمها هند بنت أبي أمية بن حذيفة بن المغيرة بن عبد الله بن عمرو بن مخزوم بن نقطة بن مرة بن كعب بن لؤي بن غالب
Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), whose name was Hind bint Abi Umayyah bin Hudhayfah bin al-Mughirah bin Abdullah bin Amr bin Makhzum bin Yaqazah bin Murrah bin Ka'b bin Lu'ayy bin Ghalib
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حَدَّثَنَا بِهَذِهِ النِّسْبَةِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، قَالَ: ثنا الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، «وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ قَبْلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَسَدِ، فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ سَلَمَةَ، وَعُمَرَ، وَزَيْنَبَ، ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا فَخَلَّفَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»
Al-Zubayr bin Bakkar said: Before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) was married to Abu Salamah Abdullah bin Abd al-Asad, and she bore him Salamah, Umar and Zaynab. Then Abu Salamah died, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) married her.
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ الْحَلَبِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ زَوْجِهَا أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ يُصَابُ بِمُصِيبَةٍ فَيَقُولُ: إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَحْتَسِبُ مُصِيبَتِي عِنْدَكَ، اللهُمَّ أَبْدِلْنِي بِهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا، إِلَّا أَبْدَلَهُ اللهُ بِهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا "، فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، اللهُمَّ إِنِّي أَحْتَسِبُ مُصِيبَتِي فِي أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عِنْدَكَ، اللهُمَّ أَبْدِلْنِي بِهِ خَيْرًا مِنْهُ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ خَيْرٍ مِنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَطَبَنِي، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا مُصْبِيَةٌ، وَأَنَا غَيُورٌ، وَأَنَا كَبِيرَةُ السِّنِّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَّا كِبَرُ السِّنِّ فَأَنَا أَكْبَرُ مِنْكِ، وَأَمَّا الْغَيْرَةُ فَأَنَا أَدْعُو اللهَ أَنْ يُذْهِبَهَا عَنْكِ، وَأَمَّا الْعِيَالُ فَإِلَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ» ، فَأَمَرَ عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ فَزَوَّجَنِي إِيَّاهُ
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated from her husband Sayyiduna Abu Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "There is no one among the Muslims who is struck by a calamity and says: 'Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un (We belong to Allah and to Him we return). O Allah, I seek the reward for my calamity with You. O Allah, give me in exchange for it something better than it', except that Allah gives him in exchange for it something better than it." Then, when Sayyiduna Abu Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) died, Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un (We belong to Allah and to Him we return). O Allah, I seek the reward for my calamity concerning Abu Salamah with You. O Allah, give me in exchange for him someone better than him. (She said:) Then I began saying to myself: Who could be better than Abu Salamah? Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came and proposed marriage to me. I said: I am a woman with children, I am jealous, and I am advanced in age. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "As for age, I am older than you. As for jealousy, I will pray to Allah to remove it from you. As for the children, they are the responsibility of Allah and His Messenger." So Umar bin Abi Salamah gave the order and married me to him (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، ثنا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ عَلَى مَتَاعٍ قِيمَتُهُ عَشَرَةُ دَرَاهِمَ»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) for a dowry (mahr) of goods worth ten dirhams.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّائِغُ الْمَكِّيُّ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ، ثنا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَيْمَنَ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ: قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: لَمَّا خَطَبَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْتُ لَهُ: خِلَالٌ فِيٌّ ثَلَاثٌ، أَنَا كَبِيرَةُ السِّنِّ وَأَنَا امْرَأَةٌ مُطَفَّلٌ، وَأَنَا امْرَأَةٌ شَدِيدَةُ الْغَيْرَةِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَا السِّنُّ فَأَنَا أَكْبَرُ مِنْكِ، وَأَمَّا الْأَطْفَالُ فَهُمْ إِلَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، وَأَمَّا الْغَيْرَةُ فَأَدْعُو اللهَ فَيُذْهِبُهَا عَنْكِ» ، فَتَزَوَّجَهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ: «إِنَّ بِكِ وَبِأَهْلِكِ عَلَيَّ كَرَامَةً، وَإِنِّي لَمْ أُسَبِّعْ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ نِسَائِي، وَإِنْ أُسَبِّعْ لَكِ أُسَبِّعْ لِنِسَائِي»
Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent me a proposal of marriage, I said: There are three things in me: I am advanced in age, I am a woman with children, and I am a woman of intense jealousy. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "As for age, I am older than you. As for the children, they are the responsibility of Allah and His Messenger. And as for jealousy, I will pray to Allah to remove it from you." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married her. Then, when he went in to her, he said: "You and your family are honoured in my sight. I have not given seven days to any of my wives; but if I give you seven days, I will give seven days to each of my wives as well."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَدِينِيُّ فُسْتُقَةُ، ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، عَنِ الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَوَّلُ مَنْ هَلَكَ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ، هَلَكَتْ فِي خِلَافَةِ عُمَرَ، وَآخِرُ مَنْ هَلَكَ مِنْهُنَّ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ، هَلَكَتْ زَمَنَ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ سَنَةَ ثِنْتَيْنِ وَسِتِّينَ "
Al-Haytham bin Adi said: The first of the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to die was Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her); she died during the caliphate of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). The last of them to die was Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her); she died in the time of Yazid bin Mu'awiyah, in the year 62 AH.
