المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
عفيف بن معدي كرب الكندي
Afif bin Ma'dikarib al-Kindi (may Allah be pleased with him)
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَارُودِيُّ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الزِّيَادِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْفُرَاتِ، مَوْلًى لِآلِ خَالِدِ بْنِ أُسَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ الْكَلْبِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي فَرْوَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَفِيفِ بْنِ مَعْدِي كَرِبَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ذُكِرَ امْرُؤُ الْقَيْسِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ذَاكَ رَجُلٌ مَذْكُورٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا، مَنْسِيٌّ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، شَرِيفٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا، خَامِلٌ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، يَجِيءُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِيَدِهِ لِوَاءُ الشُّعَرَاءِ يَقُودُهُمْ إِلَى النَّارِ»
Sayyiduna Afif bin Ma'dikarib (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when Imru' al-Qays was mentioned, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is a man who is remembered in this world and forgotten in the Hereafter, honoured in this world and obscure in the Hereafter. He will come on the Day of Resurrection holding the banner of the poets in his hand, leading them to the Fire."
حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ، ثنا عَوْفُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمُرَادِيُّ، ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ الْكَلْبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ عَفِيفِ بْنِ مَعْدِي كَرِبَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ وَفْدٌ مِنَ الْيَمَنِ فَذَكَرُوا امْرَأَ الْقَيْسِ بْنَ حُجْرٍ الْكِنْدِيَّ وَذَكَرُوا بَيْتَيْنِ مِنْ شِعْرِهِ فِيهِمَا ذِكْرُ صَارِخٍ مَاءٍ مِنْ مِيَاهِ الْعَرَبِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ذَاكَ رَجُلٌ مَذْكُورٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا، مَنْسِيٌّ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، شَرِيفٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا، خَامِلٌ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، يَجِيءُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَعَهُ لِوَاءُ الشُّعَرَاءِ يَقُودُهُمْ إِلَى النَّارِ»
Sayyiduna Afif bin Ma'dikarib (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) when a delegation from Yemen arrived. They mentioned Imru' al-Qays bin Hujr al-Kindi and recited two verses of his poetry in which a caller at one of the watering places of the Arabs was mentioned. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is a man who is remembered in this world and forgotten in the Hereafter, honoured in this world and obscure in the Hereafter. He will come on the Day of Resurrection with the banner of the poets, leading them to the Fire."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ النَّاقِدُ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِيَاسِ بْنِ عَفِيفٍ الْكِنْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَفِيفٍ الْكِنْدِيِّ قَالَ: كُنْتُ امْرَأً تَاجِرًا فَوَاللهِ إِنِّي لَعِنْدَهُ إِذْ خَرَجَ رَجُلٌ قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ، إِذْ نَظَرَ إِلَى الشَّمْسِ، فَلَمَّا رَآهَا مَالَتْ قَامَ يُصَلِّي، ثُمَّ خَرَجْتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْخِبَاءِ الَّذِي خَرَجَ مِنْهُ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ، فَقَامَتْ خَلْفَهُ تُصَلِّي، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ غُلَامٌ حِينَ رَاهَقَ الْحُلُمَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْخِبَاءِ يُصَلِّي قُلْتُ لِلْعَبَّاسِ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: هَذَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ابْنُ أَخِي قُلْتُ: وَمَنْ هَذِهِ الْمَرْأَةُ؟ قَالَ: امْرَأَتُهُ خَدِيجَةُ بِنْتُ خُوَيْلِدٍ، قُلْتُ: «مَنِ الْفَتَى؟» قَالَ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبِ ابْنُ عَمِّهِ قُلْتُ: «وَمَا هَذَا الَّذِي يَصْنَعُ؟» قَالَ: يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ نَبِيٌّ وَلَمْ يَتْبَعْهُ عَلَى أَمْرِهِ إِلَّا امْرَأَتُهُ وَهَذَا الْفَتَى ابْنُ عَمِّهِ، وَهُوَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ سَيُفْتَحُ عَلَيْهِ كُنُوزُ كِسْرَى وَقَيْصَرِ، وَأَسْلَمَ عَفِيفٌ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمِّ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ وَكَانَ يَأْسَفُ عَلَى مَا فَاتَهُ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ يَوْمَئِذٍ
Sayyiduna Afif al-Kindi (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was a merchant. By Allah, I was with Abbas when a man came out near him. He looked at the sun, and when he saw that it had passed its zenith, he stood up to pray. Then a woman came out of the same tent from which that man had come out, and she stood behind him and began to pray. Then a boy close to the age of puberty came out of that tent and he too began to pray. I asked Abbas: "Who is this?" He said: "This is Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abd al-Muttalib, my brother's son." I asked: "And who is this woman?" He said: "His wife, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid." I asked: "Who is this young man?" He said: "Ali bin Abi Talib, his paternal cousin." I asked: "What is it that he is doing?" He said: "He is praying, and he claims that he is a prophet. No one has followed him in his affair except his wife and this young man, his cousin. And he claims that the treasures of Chosroes and Caesar will be opened to him." Afif (may Allah be pleased with him) later accepted Islam. He was a paternal cousin of al-Ash'ath bin Qays, and he used to grieve over the Islam he had missed that day.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ الْهِلَالِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْخَيَّاطُ الرَّامَهُرْمُزِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رُشْدِ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ الْهِلَالِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي سَعِيدُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ أَسَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَجَلِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَفِيفٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، وَكَانَ أَخُو ابْنِ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ الْقَيْسِ لِأُمِّهِ قَالَ: " وَرَدْتُ مَكَّةَ لِأَبْتَاعَ لِأَهْلِي مِنْ طِيْبِهَا وعِطْرِهَا فَأَوَيْتُ إِلَى الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا تَاجِرًا، فَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ، وَقَدْ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِذْ جَاءَ شَابٌّ فَقَلَّبَ بَصَرَهُ فِي السَّمَاءِ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِبَصَرِهِ قِبَلَ الْكَعْبَةِ فَلَمْ أَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ غُلَامٌ، فَقَامَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَلَمْ أَلْبَثْ إِذْ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَامَتْ خَلْفَهُمَا وَكَبَّرَ الشَّابُّ فَكَبَّرَا، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَرَكَعَا، فَسَجَدَ فَسَجَدَا، قُلْتُ: يَا عَبَّاسُ أَمَرٌ عَظِيمٌ قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: أَمَرٌ عَظِيمٌ، هَلْ تَعْلَمِ الشَّابَّ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا، قَالَ: هُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ابْنُ أَخِي، هَلْ تَعْلَمُ مَنِ الْمَرْأَةُ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا قَالَ: هَذِهِ خَدِيجَةُ بِنْتُ خُوَيْلِدِ بْنِ أَسَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ قُرَيْشٍ زَوْجُ ابْنِ أَخِي، وَهَذَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبِ ابْنُ أَخِي، زَعَمَ ابْنُ أَخِي أَنَّ رَبَّهُ رَبُّ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ أَمَرَهُ بِهَذَا الدِّينِ، لَا وَاللهِ مَا أَعْرِفُ أَحَدًا عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ عَلَى هَذَا الدِّينِ غَيْرَ هَؤُلَاءِ الثَّلَاثَةِ "
Sayyiduna Afif (may Allah be pleased with him), who was the maternal half-brother of al-Ash'ath bin Qays, said: I came to Makkah to buy perfume and scent for my family, and I stayed with Abbas bin Abd al-Muttalib, who was a merchant. I was with him, and the sun had risen. As I was watching, a young man came. He turned his gaze towards the sky, then directed his gaze towards the Ka'bah. Only a short while passed before a boy came and stood on his right. Only a short while passed before a woman came and stood behind the two of them. The young man said the takbir, and the two of them said the takbir; then he bowed and the two of them bowed; then he prostrated and the two of them prostrated. I said: "O Abbas, this is a great matter." Abbas said: "A great matter. Do you know this young man?" I said: "No." He said: "This is Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abd al-Muttalib, my brother's son. Do you know who this woman is?" I said: "No." He said: "This is Khadijah bint Khuwaylid bin Asad bin Abd al-Uzza, the leader of the women of Quraysh, the wife of my nephew. And this is Ali bin Abi Talib, my brother's son. My nephew claims that his Lord, the Lord of the heavens and the earth, has commanded him with this religion. No, by Allah, I do not know anyone on the face of the earth following this religion except these three."
