المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الشين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Shin (ش)
شيبة بن عتبة بن ربيعة بن عبد شمس بن عبد مناف أبو هاشم خال معاوية بن أبي سفيان رضي الله عنه، وأمه خناس بنت مالك بن مالك بن المضرب حجير بن عبد معيص بن عامر بن لؤي بن غالب بن فهر بن مالك، وكان أعور، فقئت عينه يوم اليرموك، وتوفي في زمن معاوية رضي الله عنه
Shaybah bin Utbah bin Rabiah bin Abd Shams bin Abd Manaf Abu Hashim (may Allah be pleased with him), the maternal uncle of Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan (may Allah be pleased with him); his mother was Khunas bint Malik bin Malik bin al-Mudarrib bin Hujayr bin Abd Muays bin Amir bin Luayy bin Ghalib bin Fihr bin Malik; he was one-eyed, having lost an eye on the Day of Yarmuk, and he died in the time of Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دُحَيْمٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورَ، حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدُ بْنُ دِهْقَانَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمُعَلَّى الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ سَهْلٍ أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثنا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ دِهْقَانَ، أَخْبَرَنِي خَالِدٌ سَبَلَانُ، عَنْ كُهَيْلِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى نَزَلَ عَلَى أَبِي كُلْثُومٍ الدَّوْسِيِّ، فَتَذَاكَرُوا الصَّلَاةَ الْوُسْطَى، فَقَالَ: اخْتَلَفْنَا فِيهَا كَمَا اخْتَلَفْتُمْ، وَنَحْنُ بِفِنَاءِ بَيْتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَفِينَا الرَّجُلُ الصَّالِحُ أَبُو هَاشِمِ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ فَقَالَ: أَنَا أَعْلَمُ لَكُمْ ذَلِكَ، «فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَانَ جَرِيئًا عَلَيْهِ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَ، فَدَخَلَ إِلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا، فَأَخْبَرَنَا أَنَّهَا صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ»
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) came until he stayed with Abu Kulthum al-Dawsi, and they discussed the middle prayer (al-salat al-wusta) among themselves. He said: We too differed about it just as you differ, while we were in the courtyard of the house of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and among us was the righteous man Abu Hashim bin Utbah bin Rabi'ah bin Abd Shams (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said: I will find out about it for you. So he went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he was at ease with him (peace and blessings be upon him); he asked permission, entered upon him (peace and blessings be upon him), then came out to us and informed us that it was the Asr prayer.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، ثنا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، ثنا سَمُرَةُ بْنُ سَهْمٍ، قَالَ: نَزَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي هَاشِمِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ وَهُوَ طَعِينٌ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعُودُهُ، فَبَكَى، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: مَا يُبْكِيكَ , أَوَجَعٌ يَشْمَئِزُّكَ؟ أَمْ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا؟ فَقَدْ ذَهَبَ صَفْوُهَا فَقَالَ عَلَى كُلٍّ: لَا، وَلَكِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ عَهْدًا، فَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي اتَّبَعْتُهُ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَعَلَّكَ تُدْرِكُ أَمْوَالًا تُقَسَّمُ بَيْنَ أَقْوَامٍ، وَإِنَّمَا يَكْفِيكَ مِنْ جَمْعِ الْمَالِ خَادِمٌ وَمَرْكَبٌ» فَوَجَدْتُ، فَجَمَعْتُ "
Samurah bin Sahm said: I stayed with Abu Hashim bin Utbah (may Allah be pleased with him) while he was ill, and Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to visit him, and he began to weep. Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: What makes you weep? Is it some pain that is distressing you? Or is it grief over the world? Its best has already gone. He said: Neither this nor that; rather, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me a counsel, and I wish I had acted upon it. Indeed, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perhaps you will come upon wealth that will be distributed among people, and of gathering wealth only a servant and a mount suffice you." Then I found it, and I gathered it.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ الرَّقِّيُّ، ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، وَالْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ عَلَى خَالِهِ أَبِي هَاشِمِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ وَهُوَ مَرِيضٌ يَبْكِي، فَقَالَ: يَا خَالُ مَا يُبْكِيكَ؟ أَوَجَعٌ يَشْمَئِزُّكَ؟ أَمْ حِرْصٌ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا؟ قَالَ: كُلٌّ لَا، وَلَكِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ عَهْدًا، لَمْ آخُذْ بِهِ، فَقَالَ: «يَا أَبَا هَاشِمٍ، سَتَرَى أَمْوَالًا يُؤْتَاهَا أَقْوَامٌ، وَإِنَّمَا يَكْفِيكَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الدُّنْيَا خَادِمٌ وَمَرْكَبٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ» ، فَأَرَانِيَ الْيَوْمَ قَدْ جَمَعْتُ
Abu Wa'il said: Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) visited his maternal uncle Abu Hashim bin Utbah bin Rabi'ah (may Allah be pleased with him), who was ill and weeping, and he said: O uncle! What makes you weep? Is it some pain that is distressing you? Or is it greed for the world? He said: Neither this nor that; rather, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me a counsel which I did not act upon. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Abu Hashim! You will see wealth that will be given to people, and of the whole world only a servant and a mount in the path of Allah suffice you." And today I see that I have gathered wealth (contrary to it).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْقَطَّانِيُّ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، ثنا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْهَرَوِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ عَلَى خَالِهِ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ قَالَ: مَالَكَ أَجَزَعٌ وَحِرْصٌ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا؟ قَالَ: لَا، وَلَكِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «عَسَى أَنْ تُدْرِكُوا أَقْوَامًا يُؤْثِرُونَ أَمْوَالًا، وَإِنَّمَا يَكْفِي أَحَدَكُمْ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا دَارٌ وَمَرْكَبٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ»
Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) visited his maternal uncle, and when he saw him he said: What is the matter with you, anxiety and greed for the world? He said: No, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Perhaps you will come upon people who prefer wealth, whereas for each one of you, of the world, only a house and a mount in the path of Allah suffice."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْأُرْدُنِّيُّ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هَاشِمِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ كَانَ لَهُ شَارِبٌ يَعْقِدُهُ خَلْفَ قَفَاهُ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا بَالُ شَارِبِكَ وَقَدْ جَاءَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي إِحْفَاءِ الشَّارِبِ مَا جَاءَ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَخَذْتُ شَارِبِي، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَمَرَّ يَدَهُ عَلَيَّ، فَقَالَ: «مَتَى أَخَذْتَ شَارِبَكَ؟» ، قُلْتُ: السَّاعَةَ، قَالَ: «فَلَا تَأْخُذْهُ حَتَّى تَلْقَانِي، فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَلْقَاهُ، فَلَنْ أَجُزَّهُ حَتَّى أَلْقَاهُ»
Yazid bin Hassan (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father that Sayyiduna Abu Hashim bin Utbah bin Rabi'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) had a moustache which he would tie behind the nape of his neck. So I said: What is the matter with your moustache, when what has come from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about trimming the moustache has come? He said: I had trimmed my moustache, then I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) passed his hand over me and said: "When did you trim your moustache?" I said: Just now. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then do not trim it until you meet me (again)." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away before I met him (peace and blessings be upon him) again, so I will never cut it until I meet him (peace and blessings be upon him).
